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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读短文,选择正确答案。
     Can you understand the beginning of this essay? 
     "My smmr hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2go2 NY2Cmy bro, his GF&3kds FTF." The Scottish teacher who
received it in class had no idea what the girl who wrote it meant .The essay was written in a form of English
used in mobile phone text messages. Text messages(also called short messages) through mobile phones became
very popular in the late 1990s .At first, mobile phone companies thought that text messaging would be a good
way to send messages to customers, but customers quickly began to use the text messaging service to send
messages to each other .Teenagers in particular enjoyed using text messaging , and they began to create a new
language for messages called texting.
     A text message is usually 160 characters (字节), including letters, spaces and numbers, so messages must
be kept short. In addition, typing on the small keypad of a mobile phone is difficult, so it's common to make
words shorter. In texting, a single letter or number can represent a word, like "r" for "are", "u" for "you", and
"2" for "to". Several letters can also represent a phrase, like "lol" for "laughing out loud". Another way of texting
is leaving out letters in a word, like spelling "please" as "pls".
     Some parents and teachers worry that texting will make children bad spellers and bad writers. The student
who wrote this essay at the top of this passage said writing that way was more comfortable for her. (The essay
said," My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my
brother, his girl friend and their three kids face to face.")
     Not everyone agrees that texting is a bad thing. Some experts say languages always change. This is just
another way for English to change. Other people believe texting will disappear soon. New technology for voice
message may soon make text message a thing of the past.
1. What is the writer's opinion of text messaging?
[     ]
A. It is fun and easy to do.
B. The writer does not give an opinion.
C. It is not bad for children.
D. It will make children bad writers.
2. Which way of texting is not described in this passage?
[     ]
A. Using letters to represent words.
B. Using letters to represent phrases.
C. Using numbers to represent words.
D. Using phrases to represent essays.
3. Which is most probably the title of the student's essay?
[     ]
A. My Gr8 Tchr
B. My GF
C. CU in LA
D. My smmr hols
4. Why do some people think that texting is bad?
[     ]
A. It costs too much.
B. Children won't learn to write correctly.
C. It's too difficult to type.
D. It's not comfortable.
5. Why aren't some people worried about the effect texting?
[     ]
A. Not many people use texting.
B. Children quickly become bored with texting.
C. Spelling in English is too difficult.
D. Texting will disappear because of new technology.

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阅读理解,阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

  My summer hols wr CWOT.B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF & thr 3 :-@ kids FTF.ILNY; its gr8.

  Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad.The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldn't either.This is Netspeak:the language of computerized(电脑化的)communication found on Internet or mobile phones.To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language.So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face.I love New York; it's great.

  Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students' writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).

  Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees."People get better at writing by writing, " he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."

  Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception(例外)that young people are harming the language.And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way.Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”, and that they simply change to meet the new needs.

  However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Cynthia Mcvey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to(沟通)their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”

  Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun."

(1)

What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

To give an example of a foreign language.

B.

To express worries about using Netspeak.

C.

To show an example of creative methods(方法).

D.

To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to(按照)the passage?

[  ]

A.

Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.

B.

Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.

C.

David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.

D.

James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.

(3)

The expression " bet your bottom dollar " in Paragraph 5 means “ ________ ”.

[  ]

A.

be sure

B.

be surprised

C.

think it a pity

D.

find it interesting

(4)

What can be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Netspeak:A Widely-used Language on Internet

B.

Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?

C.

Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?

D.

Netspeak:Advantages and Disadvantages

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My Family Is Very Poor

    A little boy comes to a new city. His name is Peter. Of course(当然),he lives with his mother and father. His family is very rich(富裕的). They have a driver(司机) and a lot of servants(仆人).

Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his parents say to him,“ peter,be modest(谦虚的)at your new school. Don’t say we are rich. ”And Peter says,“ Yes,Dad,mom. ”

So Peter goes to school. He sees his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says. “Good morning,children. The first exercise today is a composition(作文). The topic(题目) of the composition is ‘My Family’.”So every child writes a composition. This is Peter’s composition:

“My name is Peter. My family is very poor(贫穷). Both my father and my mother are very poor. Our driver is very poor and all the servants are poor…”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Peter’s parents are very            .

A. small   B. modest    C.  poor    D. rich

2.Peter’s parents tell him not to           .

A. play on his way to school   

B. be late for school

C. say they are rich          

D. write a composition

3.The teacher asks the children to write           .

A. a letter    B. a composition    C. a book     D. a story

4.Peter writes a composition about his           .

A. friend    B. teacher    C. school    D. family

5. Which of the following is right?

A. Peter tells a lie(说谎)in his composition.  

B. Peter doesn’t like writing a composition.

C. Peter’s parents write the composition.      

D. The teacher is very poor,too.

 

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阅读下面短文。根据要求完成下列各题。把答案写在每小题后横线上。
This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller.When she was only nineteen months old.she got an illness.It made her blind(瞎的)and deaf(聋的).She couldn't see or hear anything.So she couldn't learn to speak.When she was six,a young teacher came and taught her to read and write.Her name was Ann Sullivan.
Later,when she was ten,Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher,Sarah Fuller.Sarah Fuller taught her to speak.Helen put her fingers(手指)on Miss Fuller’s face and into her month.In this way,she learned to speak.She went to school and became famous because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak.She began to write books and to help the blind in many parts of the world.Her hard work and her courage(勇气)made people in all countries love her.
【小题1】How old was Helen Keller when she was blind and deaf?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题2】Why couldn't she learn to speak?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】What did Miss Fuller teach her to do?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】Why did she become famous?
________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】What made all people love her?
________________________________________________________________________

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When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don’t want to work. You stay in bed, feeling terrible.
What makes you ill? They are germs. Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them with your eyes, but you can find them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very small and there could be lots of them on or in a very small thing.
Germs are always in the dirty water. When you look at dirty water under a microscope, you will see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
People can also find germs in the air and dust. If you cut your finger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain. Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere.
根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。
【小题1】The write thinks that you’ll __________ when you are ill.
A. not want to work  B. not feel happy  C . A and B
【小题2】You can see germs __________.
A. when you are ill
B. when you use a microscope
C. when you cut your finger
【小题3】 A Microscope is used for __________.
A. making very big things look much smaller
B. making very small things look much bigger
C. examining body
【小题4】Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A. There may be lots of germs on a small thing.
B. If germs go into your body, you will have pain everywhere.
C. We can see germs with our own eyes.
【小题5】 The writer talks about __________.
A. what makes you ill
B. how to take care of your fingers
C. how to find germs

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