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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

One day, a teacher was giving a speech to his students. He held up a glass of water and asked the class, "How heavy do you think this glass of water is?"
The students' answers ranged from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance (救护车). It is exactly the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. "
If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier. "
"What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”
We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can be refreshed (使恢复) and are able to carry on.
So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.
【小题1】The teacher brought a glass of water to the class because_________.

A.he was very thirsty
B.his arms were strong
C.it was a good example
D.he wants to share the water with students
【小题2】"A glass of water" in this passage referred to (指)_________.
A.knowledge B.the burden C.the time D.the money
【小题3】According to the teacher, you may feel_________ if you put down the burden sometimes.
A.more stressed B.much heavier C.more relaxed D.much happier
【小题4】This was a lesson about_____
A.how to relax oneself in life
B.how to solve a physics problem
C.how to keep fit by drinking water
D.how to study well
【小题5】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You could become heavier and heavier if you held a glass of water in your hand.
B.All the students in the class knew what the weight of the glass of water exactly was.
C.The teacher had a good way of making his lesson clear and easy to be understood.
D.All the students can understand the teacher’s lesson.

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根据下面对话中的情景, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整 。
A: Alice ,  66. ______________________ when the fire started ?
B: I was studying in the library .
A: Did you smell the smoke ?
B: 67. ____________________ , but Meimei did .
A: Where was she ?
B: 68. _____________________ in the gym .
A: 69. _____________________
B: John was eating lunch in the dining room . Where were you ,Dong  ?
A: I was talking on the phone .
B: 70. _________________________
A: I called the fire department .
B: Good for you  .

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Breakfast is very important. It is one of the most important(最重要的) ? _ of the day. To keep healthy, everyone should ? ? ? a good breakfast.? ? _? ? the right food is necessary for good health. We may have eggs, bread, milk ? __ breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast? ? ? they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s ? ? ? for their health.

? ? ? breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may ? ? . And when they’re ill, they will ? ? ? a long time in recovering(恢复).

I think everyone should have some good ? ? ? habits. It’s necessary.

1.A. meal????????????? B. meals????????????? C. dinner?????

2.A. to have????????????? B. have????????????? C. has???????

3.A. Eating????????????? B. Eats????????????? C. Eat??????

4.A. in????????????? B. on????????????? C. for???????

5.A. because????????????? B. so????????????? C. but??????

6.A. good????????????? B. bad????????????? C. better????

7.A. Without????????????? B. With????????????? C. Not have???

8.A. ill????????????? B. are ill????????????? C. be ill

9.A. spend????????????? B. take????????????? C. make?????

10.A. health????????????? B. healthy????????????? C. bad?

 

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“这是联合国历史上的转折点,反西方国家(包括共产党国家)在美国威信动摇时第一次击败了美国。”材料中的“转折点”是
A.中国恢复在联合国的合法席位
B.中美关系开始正常化
C.中日邦交正常化
D.美国在《朝鲜停战协定》上签字

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Saying no starts small
'All right then-just one more piece…' Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.
It isn't just girls. Most of us find it hard to say 'no' to something attractive, However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.
Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people's lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.
In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.
Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.
But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles.  Even a little practice can strengthen our overall self-control if we do it regularly.
You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.
Like muscles, willpower can 'get tired'. Don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don't have enough energy, for example when you are ill.  If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eating well.
【小题1】The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used to_______.

A.prove that girls have weak willpower
B.introduce the topic of willpower to the readers
C.show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girls
D.show the connection between willpower and success
【小题2】What can we infer from the experiment?
A.The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.
B.It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.
C.The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.
D.The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.
【小题3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?
A.You should have a goal every day.
B.Good rest and proper diet can help.
C.Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.
D.Keep willpower from being used too much.
【小题4】What is the article mainly about?
A.How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.
B.How willpower affects people's lives and how it is similar to muscles.
C.How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.
D.How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.

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