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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Dolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time - at least twenty or thirty years.

Like some animals, dolpins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.

Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

1. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _____.

A. are warm-blooded B. have large brains

C. live in groups e D. have their own languag

2.Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?

A. Its nose B. Its mouth

C. Its eyes. D. Its ears..

3.Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?

A. He was seriously wounded.

B. They enjoyed playing with him.

C. They wanted his help

D. He was lonely and liked to be with people.

4.By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _____.

A. Jack is different from other dolphins

B. people are cruel to animals

C. dolphins are friendly and clever

D. dolphins should be protected by law

 

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  Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals.They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language.In a way they are like other animals, such as bees and birds.But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.Their brain is nearly the same size as our humans, and they live a long time-at least twenty or thirty years.

  Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help themselves find their way around.They also make the sound to talk to each other and to help them find food.We now know they do not use their ears to receive the sound, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

  Strangely, dolphins seem to like humans, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

  There is a story about sailors in the 19th century.In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack.From 1871 to 1903, Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.Then in 1903, a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack.He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area-except for The Penguin.

  Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

(1)

Dolphins are warm-blooded fish.

(  )

(2)

Dolphins can live a long time - at least twenty or thirty years.

(  )

(3)

Dolphins do not use their ears to receive the sound, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

(  )

(4)

The Penguin in the story refers to a boat.

(  )

(5)

The passage is about sailors in the 20th century.

(  )

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用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tom was __________(surprise) at the news of Wen Chuan earthquake in China.
2. We know many animals are in __________(dangerous) today.        
3. His __________(cousin) mother is a women doctor.
4. __________(kill) the animals is against the law.
5. How many __________(orange) are there in the basket?

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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time --- at least twenty or thirty years.

  Like some other animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

  Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

  There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded (伤害) Jack. He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area --- except for The Penguin.

  Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

1 Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _________.

   A. live in groups                                         B. have large brains

   C. are warm-blooded                                  D. have their own language

2 Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?

   A. Its nose.              B. Its ears.                  C. Its mouth.                 D. Its eyes.

3 Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?

   A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.                                   

   B. They enjoyed playing with him.

   C. He was seriously wounded.                     D. They wanted his help.

4 By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _________.

   A. dolphins are friendly and clever               B. People are cruel to animals

   C. Jack is different from other dolphins        D. dolphins should be protected by law

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阅读理解。从ABCD中选择合适的句子填入短文1-4中,然后为第5题选择正确答案。
      Fire can help people in many ways. 1.________ Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook. But
fire can burn things, too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests.
      2.________ But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One
story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire
down.
     Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But
matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small
fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches.
3._______. Fires need oxygen (氧气). Without oxygen they will die. Cover a fire with water, sand or sometimes
with your coat. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it. 4._______. Be careless with fire, and it will burn
you.
A. You should also learn to put out fires.
B. Be careful with fire, and it will help you.
C. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.
D. But it can be very dangerous.
5. Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
[     ]
A. Fire can help people in many ways.
B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous.
C. Fire can burn things and people.
D. We must be careful with matches.

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