Could you help me with my history? (A) 查看更多

 

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阅读理解

  She was only about five feet tall and probably never weighed more than 110 pounds, but Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom.She was the only woman tough enough to make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it.From 1938 to 1942, she taught me English, history-and a lot more than I realized.

  I shall never forget the day she scolded(批评)me into reading Beowulf.“But Miss Bessie, ” I complained, “I ain’t much interested in it.”

  Her large brown eyes became sharp.“Boy, ” she said, “how dare you say ‘ain’t’ to me! I’ve taught you better than that.”

  “Miss Bessie, ” I said, “I’m trying to join the football team, and if I go around saying ‘it isn’t’ and ‘they aren’t, ’ the guys are gonna laugh me off the team.”

  “Boy,” she replied, “you’ll play football because you have guts(勇气).But do you know what really takes guts? Refusing to lower your standards to those of the crowd.It takes guts to say you’ve got to live and be somebody fifty years after all the football games are over.”

  I started saying “it isn’t” and “they aren’t, ” and I still joined the team without losing my friends’ respect.

  Negroes, as we were called then, were not allowed in the town library, except to sweep floors or clean tables.But with the help of some nice whites, Miss Bessie kept getting books out of the white library.That is how she introduced me to the Bront?s, Byron and Keats.“If you don’t read, you can’t write, and if you can’t write, you might as well stop dreaming, ” Miss Bessie once told me.

  So I read whatever Miss Bessie told me to, and tried to remember the things she insisted that I store away.It could be embarrassing to be unprepared when Miss Bessie said, “Get up and tell the class who Frances Perkins is and what you think about her.” Forty-five years later, I can still recite her “truths to live by”.

  Miss Bessie noticed things that had nothing to do with schoolwork, but were essential to a youngster’s development.Once a few classmates made fun of my worn-out hand-me-down overcoat.As I was leaving school, Miss Bessie patted me on the back of that old overcoat and said, “Carl, never worry about what you don’t have.Just make the most of what you do have - a brain.”

  No child can get all the necessary support at home, and millions of poor children get no support at all.This is what makes a wise, educated, warm-hearted teacher like Miss Bessie so essential to the minds, hearts and souls of this country’s children.

(1)

The underlined words “towering presence in the first paragraph means _________.

[  ]

A.

Miss Bessie was strong enough to influence her students

B.

Miss Bessie was watching the students all the time

C.

the students thought she was tall and heavy

D.

the students felt nervous in front of her

(2)

What can we infer from the passage?

[  ]

A.

Carl’s friends came from poor families.

B.

Carl hated to read Beowulf in public.

C.

Miss Bessie wanted Carl to be a better man.

D.

Miss Bessie didn’t want Carl to play football.

(3)

Miss Bessie asked Carl to read a lot because _________.

[  ]

A.

his parents were too poor to afford books

B.

he was not allowed into the library

C.

the whites didn’t want the blacks to read

D.

she expected him to have a goal in life

(4)

Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Dreams Go with Education

B.

An Unforgettable Lesson

C.

Unforgettable Miss Bessie

D.

Reading Makes a Full Man

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阅读理解

  When most people think of the Olympics, they don't think of science.But in the USA, each year, students take part in a kind of competition called the science Olympiad.

  It has a lot of different events.Students go there to show how much they know about the science of music, biology, chemistry and others.My best event is forestry(森林学).This time, I went to the Olympiad with my school's team.We had worked hard, but this was the state competition.It would be hard to win.

  The Olympiad was out of town, so we had to ride on a bus and stay in a hotel for a night.The Olympiad was in three big rooms.When we got there, we set up our team's“camp”off to one side.The big day had come at last! First, I went to watch the tower building competition.That 's when students build small towers and put heavy things on top of it.They hope they can hold them up.One of my schoolmates was putting things on her tower.She was nervous, and in the end it was too heavy for her tower to hold it-it broke! I felt bad for her.After lunch, I helped some teammates with their events.One was geography, and the other was history.I don't know much about those things, so I just watched my teammates do most of the work.At last, it was time for my favorite event-forestry.Another student was also in the forestry event.The rules were easy.We had to look at more than 40 different kinds of leaves and find out which plants they were from.We also had to answer some questions about the uses of each leaf.I knew almost all of the leaves and could answer most of the questions.I had spent more than a month studying on the Internet to get ready.In the end, it was time for the awards(颁奖), I was nervous.because the forestry awards were last.We won second place in the whole state! A nice man gave me a medal and smiled at me.

  I had a great time at the science Olympiad.I can't wait for next year!

(1)

Which of the following is true?

[  ]

A.

When people talk about Olympics, they never think of the sports games.

B.

The writer got some help from others in getting ready for the competition.

C.

No one thinks the Olympics has anything to do with science.

D.

The writer thought the competition was difficult.

(2)

The writer felt ________ about the competition.

[  ]

A.

nervous

B.

excited

C.

sad

D.

bad

(3)

We know that ________.

[  ]

A.

you know a lot about biology if you're good at forestry

B.

it's the first time for the writer to be in the competition

C.

the writer had to do some experiments in the competition

D.

the state competition lasted several days

(4)

The writer took part in the competition ________.

[  ]

A.

in the morning

B.

at noon

C.

in the afternoon

D.

at night

(5)

The writer ________ at the science Olympiad.

[  ]

A.

won the first prize

B.

lost the state competition

C.

enjoyed himself

D.

got 40 different kinds of leaves

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All students have to take history and it seems to be the hardest part of all subjects. But when I first took it, I didn’t find it too difficult. All we had to do was to read textbooks, write summaries (总结)and take part in class discussions. So by the time the teacher set the first homework, I thought I could get an “A” without doing much work.

    As a result, my first homework was a real disaster (灾难). My face turned red as I read the teacher’s comments (评语). She wrote, “Teresa, it seems to me that you need to learn how to structure (构思)your writing. ”

    I knew she was right. I had been writing stories for too long and didn’t have well-structured writing. When I wrote a story, I could start a new paragraph (段)every line. But this was not how history writing worked.

    I rewrote the homework four or five times, and asked my classmates for help before I finally handed it in. With continued rewriting, my homework changed a lot. My second paper received a high grade.

    These are my happiness and sadness. Each one makes me try harder next time.

  1. At first the writer thought it was ________ to learn history.

    A. difficult            B. easy

    C. boring            D. interesting

  2. The writer’s face turned red _______.

    A. after he talked to the teacher

    B. when he had his homework back

    C. after he got an “A” for his work

    D. when he did his history homework

  3. What was the writer’s problem?

    A. He spent too much time writing stories

    B. He wrote stories in his history homework.

    C. He did his homework the way he wrote stories.

    D. He made his homework too long to be read.

  4. What do the last two sentences tell us?

    A. The writer will try to learn better and better.

    B. History learning needs hard working.

    C. When we are sad, we want to work harder.

    D. The happier we are; the better we will work.

 

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I remember my maths teacher Mr Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers. In school Maths was my worst subject. I don’t think there was ever a day I went to school that I was not afraid.
One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, my parents would be called to school.
I tried really hard for weeks to learn Maths. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things; my brain just couldn’t do it, no matter how hard I tried.
The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.
After class ended, I went to Mr Young and told him what would happen if I got another E. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.
I looked at the teacher and said, “Mr Young, you know how all the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”
He looked at me, and said nothing.
“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and matters like that,” I said.
Again, he said nothing as he looked down at his desk, and began grading papers.
The next day, when I got my report card, I looked at my grades: Geography: B- , English: D-  , History: C- , Gym: B+ , Art: C, Maths: D- .
That Math grade was the most favorite one I ever received in my whole life. I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.
【小题1】Where was Mr Young different from others?

A.He had only nine fingers in all.
B.He played jokes with students.
C.He usually gave higher mark to students.
D.He taught Maths in an interesting way.
【小题2】What would happen to the writer if he got another E?
A.He would be asked to leave school.
B.He might be punished by his parents.
C.He would not be allowed to play any more.
D.He would be laughed at by other students.
【小题3】The writer got a Math D- at last because            .
A.he achieved a higher level after working hard
B.Mr Young was afraid of being made fun of again
C.Mr Young knew the trouble of being poor in mind
D.Mr Young thanked him for telling him the opinions of students
【小题4】The story tells us that              .
A.students should respect(尊敬) the disabled teachers
B.teachers should treat all the students fairly
C.students need to be cared for in their study,
D.teachers should have an understanding of the students

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 I remember my maths teacher Mr Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers. In school Maths was my worst subject. I don’t think there was ever a day I went to school that I was not afraid.

One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, my parents would be called to school.

I tried really hard for weeks to learn Maths. I just couldn’t understand how to make different parts of numbers into whole things; my brain just couldn’t do it, no matter how hard I tried.

The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr Young would give me an E, just like he always did.

After class ended, I went to Mr Young and told him what would happen if I got another E. He told me there was nothing he could do; it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.

I looked at the teacher and said, “Mr Young, you know how all the kids make fun of you because you’re missing your finger?”

He looked at me, and said nothing.

“They shouldn’t do that to you because you can’t help not having a finger, Mr Young. Just like I can’t help not being able to learn numbers and matters like that,” I said.

Again, he said nothing as he looked down at his desk, and began grading papers.

The next day, when I got my report card, I looked at my grades: Geography: B- , English: D-  , History: C- , Gym: B+ , Art: C, Maths: D- .

That Math grade was the most favorite one I ever received in my whole life. I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.

1.Where was Mr Young different from others?

A.He had only nine fingers in all.

B.He played jokes with students.

C.He usually gave higher mark to students.

D.He taught Maths in an interesting way.

2.What would happen to the writer if he got another E?

A.He would be asked to leave school.

B.He might be punished by his parents.

C.He would not be allowed to play any more.

D.He would be laughed at by other students.

3.The writer got a Math D- at last because            .

A.he achieved a higher level after working hard

B.Mr Young was afraid of being made fun of again

C.Mr Young knew the trouble of being poor in mind

D.Mr Young thanked him for telling him the opinions of students

4.The story tells us that              .

A.students should respect(尊敬) the disabled teachers

B.teachers should treat all the students fairly

C.students need to be cared for in their study,

D.teachers should have an understanding of the students

 

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