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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的). No one had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty. In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means ‘no’. At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up. If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it’s quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult ——it's just not done in Thailand .
【小题1】 The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________.

A.were foreignersB.didn't have tickets
C.made a loud noiseD.didn't line up for the bus
【小题2】Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you only need to learn the language of the country.
B.In India it is considered polite to touch an adult’s head.
C.To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is a common habit.
D.In Bulgaria, if you don’t want to drink, you should cover the cup with your hand.
【小题3】 The best title for this article is ________.
A.People's Everyday Life    B.Mind Your Manners
C.Habit is quite important  D.Language and customs

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We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
  Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
  At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).
  Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【小题1】The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A、about 40             B、less than 30         C、more than 45
【小题2】Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A、make the computer cheaper
B、make the system work well
C、make the computer go well
【小题3】The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A、1960s                B、1970s                C、1990s
【小题4】The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A、上机               B、上网                 C、接线
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true?
A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago
B、Computers are much cheaper than before.
C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.

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阅读理解

  Like many people,I have no clear idea about heroes.At some point,we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

  Although there are a lot of differences in cultures,heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics(特点)which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.A hero does something worth talking about.A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it.But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉).

  A hero has powers(力量)larger than himself.Some people want to live like a hero,and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve.What do they want to live and die for?If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame,they may be famous persons but not heroes.

  A hero has a vision from the mountaintop.He has the power to move people.He creates new possibilities.Without Gandhi,India might still be part of Britain.Without Martin Luther King,Jr.,Americans might take different buses,eat in different restaurants,go for walks in different parks,and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin.

  There might be changes in society without a hero,but the speed of change would be rather slow.Thanks to heroes in history,they make the society develop so rapidly.

(1)

According to this passage,a hero is a person who always ________.

[  ]

A.

gives us courage

B.

thinks highly of others

C.

shares great fame

D.

stands on the mountaintop

(2)

If you want to live like a hero,you should ________.

[  ]

A.

experience a new and meaningful life

B.

listen to something worth talking about

C.

serve your own fame and try to be famous

D.

know where and how you want to live and die

(3)

The underlined word“vision”in the passage means “________”.

[  ]

A.

风景

B.

想象

C.

远见

D.

形象

(4)

Black people in America used to ________ before Martin Luther King,Jr.

[  ]

A.

shop at the white's stores

B.

drive buses with the white

C.

take walks in the white's parks

D.

eat in restaurants without the white

(5)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

We don't need heroes anymore at some point now.

B.

Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.

C.

People get power from heroes to move to a new place.

D.

Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

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阅读理解

A brave boy?

  Fred began to go to school two years ago. But he's still in Grade One. He's the tallest and strongest boy in his class. He doesn't listen to the teachers in class and often fights(打架) with the children. His teachers and classmates don't like him. His parents know him well, but they don't know what to do.

  It was a quarter past seven. The supper was ready but Fred didn't come back. His mother stood at the gate and looked. And ten minutes later she saw her son, all in black and blue(浑身青一块,紫一块).

  “Were you in another fight?” asked the woman.

  “No, mommy,” answered the boy. “I was just keeping a bigger boy from beating up(阻止一个大一些的男孩殴打) a smaller one!”

  “How brave(勇敢的) you are!” the woman was happy and said. “Who was the smaller boy?”

  “Me, mommy.”

1.Fred is still in Grade One because ________.

A.he's too small

B.he likes to play at home

C.he doesn't study hard

D.he's often late for school

2.Fred likes ________, so his class don't like him.

[  ]

A.talking in class

B.fighting with the children

C.asking some questions

D.eating something in class

3.Fred fought with a boy ________.

[  ]

A.in their school
B.in the classroom
C.on his way to school
D.on his way home

4.Fred got home at ________.

[  ]

A.19:00
B.19:15
C.19:25
D.19:30

5.Which of the following is right?

[  ]

A.Fred fought with a bigger boy after school.

B.Fred is a brave boy.

C.Fred helped a smaller boy.

D.Fred wants to become a good boy now.

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从表格中选择合适的句子完成对话。

Daming: Look! There are many people in the shop.What are they doing?

Xiaoming:   1  

Daming: Yes, but   2     3   in the shop?

Xiaoming: They are choosing and talking.

Daming:   4  

Xiaoming: Because they are leaving for home.

Daming:   5  

1.________

2.________

3.________

4.________

5.________

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