题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire:
Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school:
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of
windows or run out.
When you are on the street:
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating:
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school:
Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or
downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
|
Suggestions on 1. |
||
|
Situations |
What you should do |
What you shouldn’t do |
|
Be on 2. |
Shout out “fire”! 3. 119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose. |
Take a lift. |
|
Have an earthquake |
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Move 4. under the desk. |
Jump 5. windows. Run out. |
|
Be on the street |
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you 6. the street. |
Run acrossthe street. |
|
While 7. |
Wash fruits and vegetables 8. . Check the expiration dates. |
Eat 9. food. |
|
While at school |
Look 10. yourself at any time. |
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs. |
There are some easy things you can do to protect(保护) the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves (节约)a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap (水笼头)when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring (倒)dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby (附近).
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution (贡献)to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
【小题1】From the above, we know that this is ____________.
| A.a sign | B.a notice | C.an advertisement | D.a proposal (提议) |
| A.to throw rubbish into a dustbin |
| B.to pour dirty water into the river |
| C.to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth |
| D.that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day |
| A.use a paper cup | B.use both sides of paper |
| C.give old books to a library | D.pick up waste paper at school |
| A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room. | B.Close the doors in winter. |
| C.Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth. | D.Give your old clothes to the poor children. |
| A.save money | B.save water and electricity |
| C.make better use of old things | D.protect the earth |
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17 ??? I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths(小道) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific(棒极了). I will spend the whole summer living in a tent(帐篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something good at the same time! |
Jason Moore, 18 ??? This summer, I’ll volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They’ll teach me what to do, so I am going to help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. |
Trish Anderson, 16 ??? I’m going to teach children who have trouble in reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, I’m going to help children choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. |
1.Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A. school holidays????????????? B. weekdays???????????????? C. every morning.
2.What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To sleep under the stars.?
B. To spend the whole summer living in a tent
C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
3.From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A. likes reading?????????????? B. is 18 years old?????????????? C. isn’t very rich
4.________ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice Hamilton???????????? B. Jason Moore???????????????? C. Trish Anderson
5.Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for Life.???? B. The Forest Center??????? C. Young American Volunteer.
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American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools.
High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.
After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education (教育). But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students, and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.
【小题1】How long do American students study in school every year?
| A.8 months | B.9 months | C.10 months | D.11 months |
| A.all | B.four | C.five | D.B or C |
| A.Many college students |
| B.All the students |
| C.Good high school students |
| D.Good college students |
| A.they have many activities |
| B.they have a lot of free time |
| C.they like doing things |
| D.they have to pay a lot of money for their education |
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