题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Thomas Alva Edison was born in 1847 in Ohio, America. As a little boy he was very inquisitive (好问的) . He always wanted to know how things were done. Very early in life he showed he was full of curiosity(好奇) , a quality(素质) which is so important to inventors. In 1869 he went to New York, where he worked for some time as a telephone operator. But soon he became interested in inventions. In a very short time they were his chief business. In order to carry on his business, which was to become his life's work, he built a lab at Menlo Park, where he had gone to live. His first great invention was a system of telegraphy (电报学) . Soon afterwards he invented the phonograph (留声机), the first form of the instrument that we now know as the gramophone or record player. The word “phonograph” means something that can “write” or record sound. Other scientists before Edison had thought of instruments which would do this, but Edison was the first to make an instrument which actually(实际地) worked. He also invented the incandescent lamp (白炽灯), the wire is heated by an electric current (电流) . People could now use electricity (电) to illuminate (照亮) their homes. By the time Edison died in 1931 he had about a thousand inventions.
1．As a little boy Thomas Alva Edison was ________ .
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2．Edison worked as a telephone operator ________ .
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A．when he was a little boy
B．because he was full of curiosity
C．in his twenties
D．when he became interested in inventions
3．Edison built a lab at Menlo Park ________ .
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A．because he wanted to live there
B．in order to carry on his business
C．to invent phonograph
D．because he had no room to live in in New York
4．Edison was the first to ________ before other scientists.
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5．The incandescent lamp ________ .
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A．was the first invention of Edison's
B．was invented just before the year 1931
C．was Edison's last invention
D．has been used to illuminate for more than 60 years since it was invented
单词拼写
1.We are having fish for d___________ tonight.
2.He was born in Shanghai, but he considers Hangzhou his home t___________ since he has lived here most of his life.
3.There are t___________ days in April as well as in June and in September.
4.5.The dentist says we should b___________ our teeth at least twice a day.
6.Without any help, his father managed to repair the car all by h___________.
7.If the sun s___________ brightly, the weather is usually warm.
8.No. 2 Middle School is a p___________ school, not a private(私立的) one.
9.The thief s___________ food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.
10.I came to the city two years ago. I’ve worked here for n___________ two years.
11.According to a r___________ in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.
| 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 | ||
| Li Nan was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Two years ago, he graduated from medical school at Zhejiang University. Then he volunteered to work with the Go West program. He went to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and worked as a doctor. At first, he worked very hard. But he felt lonely because he was a long way from home. Sometimes he felt feel like giving up. But after a short time, he was able to make many new friends. People there were kind and warm-hearted. He began to like the place. Li Nan has just completed his two years of volunteer service and returned home. He said, "I learned a lot. It was a useful experience for me." | ||
| 1. What did Li Nan do in Inner Mongolia? ______ | ||
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| A. He went to university. B. He worked as a doctor. C. He worked as a teacher. | ||
| 2. How long has Li Nan worked as a volunteer in Inner Mongolia? | ||
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| A. For four years. B. Since he graduated from Zhejiang University. C. Two years ago. | ||
| 3. Match the words on the left with their definitions on the right. | ||
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| 4. What did Li Nan do after he completed his volunteer service? | ||
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| A. He went back to Zhejiang. B. He stayed in Inner Mongolia. C. He went to university again. | ||
| 5. What did Li Nan think of his volunteer service? | ||
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| A. It was lonely. B. It was hard. C. It was useful |
Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous heroes, but he wasn’t Chinese—he was Canadian. He gave his life to helping Chinese people.
Norman Bethune born in 1890. He became a in 1916, and he went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the First World War. He saw many soldiers die in the war. Later he invented new treatments to soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals.
In 1938 he came to China to treat the Chinese soldiers in the mountains north of Yan’an. There were doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers, and to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors can learn about new treatments.
Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to . Once, he performed operations 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. In the end, he died because he did not take care of his .
Dr Bethune’s work with the Chinese soldiers made a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is remembered in both Canada and China.
1.A. is B. was C. has been D. be
2. A. doctor B. nurse C. teacher D. worker
3. A. understand B. believed C. help D. count
4.A. little B. few C. much D. many
5.A. rest B. act C. with D. for
6. A. from B. since C. with D. for
7. A. allowed B. continued C. forgot D. stopped
8.A. face B. leg C. foot D. hand
9. A. his B. he C. him D. one
10. A. still B. never C. hardly D. regularly
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