题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
阅读下面短文，然后按要求做题．
take phrasal verbs
take after sb, phr. v [T not in progressive form]to look or behave like (an older relative): Mary really takes after her mother; she has the same eyes, nose and hair.
take off phr. v
1．[T](take sth, off) to remove (esp. clothes): Take your coat of f. opposite put on.
2．[I](of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight.
3．[T](take sb. off) informal to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement; mimic: The actor made everyone laugh by taking off the members of the royal family.
4．[T](take sth, off) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period): I'm taking Thursday off because 1'm moving house./Take a few days off, Michael.
5．[I]to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known: It was at this point that her acting career really took off.
6．[I]informal to go away, esp. on a journey or to leave in a hurry: She just took off without saying goodbye to anyone.
take (sth.) over phr. v
[I; T]to gain control over and be responsible for (something): Who do you think will take over now that the governor has Left./I'm feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take over?
take to sb./sth. phr. v
[T]to feel a liking for, esp. at once: I took to Paul as soon as we met./I'm not sure if he'll take to the idea.
take sb./sth, up phr. v [T]
1．to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in：John took up acting while he was at college. [+-ving]Alfred's just taken up playing the guitar.
2．(of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) esp. in a way that is unpleasant：The job took up most of Sunday./These boxes of yours are taking up too much space.
3．to continue：I'll take up the story where I finished yesterday.
注释：amusement n．娱乐活动 gain vt．获得
mimic adj．模拟的 responsible adj．有责任的
根据短文内容选择最佳
1．Which “take off” in the following sentences has a different meaning?
[ ]
A．I took a week off in October and I'm taking off Thanksgiving, too.
B．Everyone takes Christmas off.
C．She used to take off her teacher to make her friends laugh.
D．You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?
2．Melissa ________ her father in being generous.
[ ]
3．“Today, we are to ________ Unit 11, Planting trees.” Our teacher said to us at the very beginning of the class.
[ ]
4．He will ________ my job while I ________ a week ________ for New York.
[ ]
A．take after, take…to
B．take up, take…after
C．take to, take…over
D．take over, take…off
5．I ________ her the moment I met her.
[ ]
短文填空
Travel is useful to us in at least three ways．
First, by t 1 we can enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景)of different place．We can see many which can be read about in books w 2 our eyes and v 3 some famous cities and interesting places．
S 4 , we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel．We can get ideas of the conditions and customs(风俗)of o 5 people, taste different foods and local favors(偏爱)if we like．I 6 this way, we can understand how other different people live．
Third, travel will help us gain(获得)k 7 of geography and history , travel will also help us keep h 8 and strong．
With all these a 9 of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more p 10 than ever in China．
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
You’re standing with your classmates．E 1 is talking except you．Perhaps you’re afraid they will laugh at when you say．Maybe you just aren’t b 2 enough to speak．
Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬进)into our mouth and s 3 us speaking．But we shouldn’t let it stay there．
I am 29 years old．Even today, that snake still sometimes v 4 me．When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldn’t talk to anyone except my parents and best friends．If a stranger asked me the
w 5 to a local shop, it was as if I’d forgotten how to talk．One summer, I got a j 6 in a restaurant and that helped a lot．It meant I had to talk to customers(顾客)．I had to tell them how m 7 their meal cost．I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite．
This job taught me how to speak with people．
You may be too young to find a part-time job．But you can look for other c 8 to speak with people．You can offer to help an old woman carry her heavy bag．O 9 you can go to get a newspaper for your family．
If you do these things for a while, the ‘shyness’ snake will soon begin to l 10 you alone．It’ll look for another mouth to crawl into．
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
阅读短文，根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。
Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away．We are used to e 1 in the city．We are even getting used to the noises and pollution in the city．It has become a p 2 of our life．I have never been to the country．Nature is a word strange to us．This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v 3 to countryside．
For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life．Here I r 4 what a life of nature is．This is a small village far from cities．It is at the foot of a mountain．The life there is s 5 ．It is different from the city life．
There are few cars or other t 6 on the way．The air is fresh．The sky is high．The people are friendly．They are not as busy as t 7 in the big city．Everywhere you can find people bathing i 8 the sun．They drink clean water．The water comes from the mountain．They e 9 the quiet life very much．What's more, there you can hear the sound of nature．You can find the children p 10 with water in the river and the dogs running after the people．All these make a wonderful picture of countryside．How I love the country life!
Gap-filling
Several Years ago, cell phones were very e 1 ．Only important people and people w 2 a lot of money had them．These days, the prices have been greatly falling, and they come in small sizes and d 3 colors．So more and more people, e 4 uhigh school students, have one in their hands．
It is true that it’s an e 5 way to keep in touch with friends at any time and in any place．But in places like classrooms, movie theatres, and museums, where everyone should be quiet or talk in a low v 6 , we can also hear the ringing．Some drivers have accidents for u 7 cell phones while d 8 ．Worst of all, some students who can’t p 9 their phone bills do something illegal to get money．So, are cell phones really a h 10 ?
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