题目列表(包括答案和解析)
There are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings,differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.
A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK.Crisps in the UK,are known as chips,but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK,a pie can be made from either meat or fruit,while in the US pies are normally made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US,not pounds and ounces.
One very obvious (明显的) difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars,in the UK,is a garage;while in the US,it’s a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.
An elevator in the US is called a lift here,and the first floor in the US,is called the ground floor here,so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.
I could continue with this.There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences,no wonder it’s hard to understand each other well.
6.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in________.
A.vocabulary B.grammar
C.sound D.spelling
7.It’s implied in the passage that the author may be________.
A.a driver from the US B.a cook from the US
C.a teacher from the UK D.a gas station worker from the UK
8.In the author’s opinion,________.
A.language differences don’t affect understanding
B.the same words in the two different types of English may have different spellings
C.there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the future
D.it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels
9.What can we learn from the passage?
A.“Elevator” is commonly used in the UK.
B.Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.
C.In the UK,things are measured in pounds and ounces.
D.British and American people drive on the same side of the road.
10.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.
B.Fries in the US are chips in the UK.
C.A cookie in the US is a biscuit in the UK.
D.A gas station in the UK is a garage in the US.
Englishmen speak British English and Americans speak American English. A student is learning to speak British English. He often asks himself, “Can Americans understand me when I speak British English?” Certainly there are some differences between British and American English. The Englishmen say “Do you have a pen?” The pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans often sound “r” in words like “bird” and “hurt”. The British speakers don’t sound the “r” in these words. There are differences in spelling. For example, “colour” and “neighbour” are British while “colour” and “neighbour” are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation and spelling are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language. When Englishmen and Americans are talking with each other, the don’t need an interpreter(翻译).
1.Between British and American English, _______
A.the greatest difference is in spelling
B.there are differences in many ways
C.people can’t understand each other D.students don’t know the difference
2. When a student is asking himself “Can Americans understand me when I speak British English?” it shows that_______.
A. he wants to learn American English B.he doesn’t like British English
C.he hasn’t spoken to any American so far
D.he is spending more time
3. The differences between British and American English are not important because______
A. everyone knows the differences
B. people talk to each other very often
C. Englishmen and Americans get along well
D. British English and American English are the same language
4. “Have you a pen” and “Do you have a pen?” show a difference in______
A. grammar B. spelling
C. pronunciation D. listening
5. At the end of the passage the writer wants to tell us _______.
A. British and American English will be two different languages some day
B. Englishmen and Americans will never need an interpreter while talking
C. there will be no more differences between British and American English
D. the differences between British English and American English will grow larger
Englishmen speak British English and Americans speak American English. A student is learning to speak British English. He often wonders
(想知道) “Can Americans understand me when I speak British English?”Learners often ask“What're the differences between British English and American English?”Certainly there are some differences between British and American English. The Englishmen say
“Have you a pen?”While Americans say“Do you have a pen?”The pronunciation is sometimes different.Americans often sound
“r”s in words like“bird”and“hurt”. But speakers of British don't sound the“r”s in these words. There are differences in spelling. For example,“colour”and“vapour”are British, while“color”and“vapor”are American. These differences in grammar, pronunciation and spelling are not important. For the most important part, British and American English are the same language. When Englishmen and Americans are talking with each other, they don't need any interpreters(翻译). Maybe someday, they need. But not now.(1) Between British and American English, are there many differences in grammar, pronunciation and spelling?
[ ]
A
.No, there are not any differences between them.B
.Yes, there are some differences between them.C
.Yes, there are many differences.D
.Sometimes there are, but sometimes there aren't.(2)
“Have you a pen?”[ ]
A
.is the British way to express(表达)the idea.B
.is neither the British way nor the American way to express the idea.C
.is the American way to express the idea.D
.is both the British way and the American way to express the idea.(3) The differences between British and American English are ________.
[ ]
A
.important enough to form(形成)two languages _________.B
.not so importantC
.likely(可能)to be important somedayD
.very important to man(4) When the Englishmen talk with the Americans, they usually need _______ interpreters.
[ ]
|
A .no |
B .some |
C .many |
D .a |
(5) The last two sentences in the passage most probably
(可能)implies(暗示)[ ]
A
.British and American English will be two completely different languages one dayB
.Englishmen and Americans will never need any interpreters while talkingC
.Englishmen and Americans will certainly need interpreters when they're talking in the futureD
.British and American English may become very different some day, maybe not湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
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