摇动;颤抖;震动 62. 上升;增加;上身;起身 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空

  The temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold.That is   1   the doctor uses his thermometer when you are sick.When you are well, your temperature is usually 37.0℃.If he finds it   2   than that, it is a sure sign   3   something is wrong.

  The body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances the heat it produces and   4   off.It is always burning up   5   and producing heat.It can produce heat faster when it needs to or give off heat faster when it becomes too warm.Let's see   6   this happens.

  The heat of your body is given off   7   through the skin.When you are   8  , your skin is tight and   9  “gooseflesh”.When you get chilly(感到寒冷的), you msut dance around to keep warm or   10   you will shiver(颤抖).  11   your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat.It is not   12   to shiver, so you usually prefer warming up by exercise, or put   13   more clothes to keep heat in.

  When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft.It is so supplied   14   blood that heat is given off rapidly.if you get too hot, you begin to sweat, and   15   body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(湿气)from your skin.You wear less clothing, too, in warm   16   or in a warm room, so that warmth can be given off freely.You feel you don't   17   exercising because your body is warm   18  , and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.

  You can see from this why you   19   different in different kinds of weather.In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy.You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing.When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel   20  .You want to run and play.

(1)

[  ]

A.

because

B.

why

C.

since

D.

for

(2)

[  ]

A.

taller

B.

better

C.

worse

D.

higher

(3)

[  ]

A.

which

B.

when

C.

that

D.

where

(4)

[  ]

A.

gives

B.

puts

C.

shows

D.

keeps

(5)

[  ]

A.

meals

B.

food

C.

petrol

D.

wood

(6)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

when

C.

what

D.

why

(7)

[  ]

A.

possibly

B.

immediately

C.

chiefly

D.

quickly

(8)

[  ]

A.

warm

B.

hot

C.

cool

D.

cold

(9)

[  ]

A.

has

B.

shows

C.

takes

D.

gives

(10)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

well

C.

so

D.

else

(11)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

While

C.

Then

D.

Because

(12)

[  ]

A.

glad

B.

pleasant

C.

surprising

D.

polite

(13)

[  ]

A.

off

B.

away

C.

up

D.

on

(14)

[  ]

A.

by

B.

with

C.

through

D.

of

(15)

[  ]

A.

more

B.

enough

C.

many

D.

little

(16)

[  ]

A.

weather

B.

climate

C.

air

D.

environment

(17)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

like

C.

do

D.

hate

(18)

[  ]

A.

yet

B.

still

C.

already

D.

too

(19)

[  ]

A.

get

B.

feel

C.

dress

D.

sweat

(20)

[  ]

A.

lively

B.

lovely

C.

anxious

D.

disturbed

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Vegetables may aid the brain. Researchers have discovered that women in their 60s who eat more green leafy vegetables show less signs of mental decline over time, reported Wednesday’s CRI online. They gave participants a lot of tests measuring memory, oral ability and attention. The study didn’t include men, but researchers say a similar diet would likely have the same results.

Eating fish can cut risk of heart rhythm disorder. US scientists have found that eating fish can reduce the risk of deadly heartbeat disorders. They say baked fish can effectively reduce the risk of atria fibrillation (心房纤维性颤抖) among older men and women, reported Tuesday’s CRI online.

Researchers say in their 12 years of research among 4,800 people over the age of 65,they found those who ate fish one to four times per week had a about 30 percent lower risk compared with those who ate fish less than once a month. They say the pmega-3 fatty acids in fish can reduce the risk of a range of heart disorders and is vital to brain development and function.

More than 2 million Americans are affected by atria fibrillation, a chronic (慢性的) condition that causes shortness of breath and an inability to exercise.

US scientists have found that a mixture that makes red wine a healthy drink may also hold the secret to a longer life. They say antioxidant (抗氧化剂) in wine acted on fruit flies and worms in the same way as a method known to extend the life of many animals, which is by sharply limiting how much they eat.CRIENGLISH.com reported Thursday.

1. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Researchers think that certain vegetables can keep women’s minds sharp

B. Those who eat more fish per week may have higher risks of heart disorders

C. those who ate fish one to four times per week had a about 35 percent lower risk compared with those who ate fish less than once a month.

D. There’re no disadvantages in limiting calories in animals

2.The underlined word “disorders.” has the same meaning as _______.

A. in good order  B. out of order  C. in good state   D. in good condition

3.Atria fibrillation can cause________.

A. poor memories      B. fatness  C. shortness of breath D. mental problems

4. You can find the text in_______.

A. a scientific magazine  B. an advertisement  C.  a story book    D. a textbook 

5. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Men was not included in the study made by CRI online

B. baked fish can effectively reduce the risk of atria fibrillation (心房纤维性颤抖)

C.What is the mixture making red wine a healthy drink is still unknown.

D. atria fibrillation can cause inability to exercise.

 

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完形填空

  I will never forget the two impressive things that happened last winter.One of my classmates and I were   1   our project work late at night on my university's campus far from home.Since there was   2   in the forecast, I had worn a winter   3   to school that day with a raincoat in my bag.

  Throughout our work on the project, I could   4   that my friend was tired from a very long day working.As we stepped outside to begin the   5   walk home, I   6   she was shivering(颤抖).The temperature had dropped to the low thirties(Fahrenheit)and she   7   had a sweater on.I   8   offered her my warm jacket.She accepted it and asked me what I   9   wear then.I told her I had another one and pretended that my   10   was a jacket.She said later that she   11   the next morning and the first thing on her mind was feeling moved about my   12   of the jacket.

  Coincidentally(碰巧), the next day I went to an open-air play and I was freezing   13   I didn’t expect it to be so   14  .A person who I hardly   15   insisted that I wear his jacket.I was   16   touched by this warm gesture.He was so matter-of-fact(讲究实际的)about me   17   his coat, too:he simply took it off and handed it to me telling me that I should   18   it.I used to think that this vast universe was a cold   19  .It turns out that even when the temperature drops low, the people never   20   to warm each other's hearts.

(1)

[  ]

A.

starting

B.

destroying

C.

showing

D.

doing

(2)

[  ]

A.

rain

B.

fog

C.

snow

D.

cloud

(3)

[  ]

A.

suit

B.

jacket

C.

cap

D.

coat

(4)

[  ]

A.

think

B.

guess

C.

see

D.

check

(5)

[  ]

A.

easy

B.

short

C.

safe

D.

long

(6)

[  ]

A.

heard

B.

believed

C.

noticed

D.

expected

(7)

[  ]

A.

bravely

B.

nearly

C.

only

D.

usually

(8)

[  ]

A.

suddenly

B.

immediately

C.

madly

D.

calmly

(9)

[  ]

A.

would

B.

could

C.

should

D.

might

(10)

[  ]

A.

blouse

B.

sweater

C.

dress

D.

raincoat

(11)

[  ]

A.

ran away

B.

woke up

C.

fell ill

D.

got hurt

(12)

[  ]

A.

sale

B.

size

C.

color

D.

offer

(13)

[  ]

A.

though

B.

until

C.

since

D.

if

(14)

[  ]

A.

warm

B.

cold

C.

sunny

D.

dark

(15)

[  ]

A.

knew

B.

mattered

C.

loved

D.

blamed

(16)

[  ]

A.

deeply

B.

wrongly

C.

finally

D.

firmly

(17)

[  ]

A.

envying

B.

watching

C.

holding

D.

wearing

(18)

[  ]

A.

keep

B.

buy

C.

borrow

D.

throw

(19)

[  ]

A.

environment

B.

place

C.

wind

D.

situation

(20)

[  ]

A.

deny

B.

agree

C.

help

D.

stop

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完形填空。

  Once, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus.Finally, there was only one family between us and the ticket counter.

  This family made a big   1   on me.There were eight children.You could   2   they didn’t have a lot of money.Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean.The children were   3  , all of them standing in line, two-by-two behind their parents, holding hands.They were   4   jabbering(吱吱喳喳地讨论)about the clowns, elephants and other acts they would see that   5  

  One could sense they had never been to the circus before.It   6   to be a highlight(最精彩的部分)of their young lives.The father and mother were at the   7   of the pack(一群), standing proud as could be.

  The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted.He   8   responded,“Please   9   me buy eight children’s tickets and two adult tickets so I can take my   10   to the circus.”The lady quoted the price.The father leaned a little   11   and asked,“How much did you say?”The lady again quoted the price.The man didn’t have enough money.

  How was he   12   to turn and tell his eight kids that he didn’t have enough money to take them to the circus?Seeing what was going on, my dad put his hand in his pocket, pulled out a $20 bill and   13   it on the ground.(We were not wealthy in any sense of the word!)

  My father reached down,   14   the bill, tapped the man on the shoulder and said,“Excuse me, sir, this fell   15   your pocket.”

  The man knew what was going on.He wasn’t begging for a handout(施舍)but certainly   16   the help in a desperate, heartbreaking, embarrassing   17  .He looked straight into my dad’s eyes, took my dad’s hand in both of his, squeezed   18   onto the $20 bill, and with his lip quivering(颤抖)and a tear running down his cheek, he replied,“Thank you, thank you, sir.This really means   19   to me and my family.

  My father and I went back to our car and drove home.We didn’t go to the circus that night,   20   we didn’t go without.

(1)

[  ]

A.

decision

B.

expression

C.

impression

D.

story

(2)

[  ]

A.

speak

B.

say

C.

talk

D.

tell

(3)

[  ]

A.

bad-tempered

B.

well-behaved

C.

kind-hearted

D.

absent-minded

(4)

[  ]

A.

excitedly

B.

sadly

C.

shyly

D.

friendly

(5)

[  ]

A.

morning

B.

afternoon

C.

noon

D.

night

(6)

[  ]

A.

promised

B.

had

C.

was

D.

turned

(7)

[  ]

A.

back

B.

foot

C.

head

D.

end

(8)

[  ]

A.

slowly

B.

proudly

C.

disappointedly

D.

loudly

(9)

[  ]

A.

allow

B.

permit

C.

get

D.

let

(10)

[  ]

A.

children

B.

wife

C.

family

D.

friends

(11)

[  ]

A.

distant

B.

closely

C.

close

D.

closer

(12)

[  ]

A.

supposed

B.

thought

C.

imagined

D.

expected

(13)

[  ]

A.

fell

B.

dropped

C.

dripped

D.

dipped

(14)

[  ]

A.

took up

B.

held up

C.

picked up

D.

put up

(15)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

on

C.

behind

D.

out of

(16)

[  ]

A.

thank

B.

hope

C.

envy

D.

appreciate

(17)

[  ]

A.

situation

B.

position

C.

condition

D.

occasion

(18)

[  ]

A.

tightly

B.

slightly

C.

toughly

D.

brightly

(19)

[  ]

A.

many

B.

a little

C.

a lot

D.

less

(20)

[  ]

A.

so

B.

but

C.

and

D.

or

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完形填空

  As scientists learn more about the causes of earthquakes, they become better able to predict them.First of all, they know that quakes are   1   to occur in areas where the tectonic(地壳构造的)plates push   2   each other.They   3   these areas closely, using different instruments.They   4   the vibrations(震动)of the earth with seismographs(地震仪), which   5   on rolls of paper all movements, both large and small.Scientists usually use the Richter scale(里氏震级),   6   after a famous seismologist, for these measurements.When an earthquake measures over 4.5 on the Richter scale, it is   7   enough to cause damage.Scientists have determined that a(an)  8   is not likely to have a large   9   when many small quakes have been   10  .When the small quakes stop, then pressure   11   and a strong quake is more likely.

  There are several other   12   to predict earthquakes.Scientists can measure the tiny   13   in the tilt(倾斜)of the land that happen before earthquakes occur.Increases in the amount of radon(氡), a substance found in deep   14  , as well as a high level of water in the wells, can also   15   that an earthquake is likely to occur.In addition, scientists have found that some animals, like dogs, behave   16   before an earthquake:they become   17   and howl(嚎叫).

  Seismologists have   18   predicted several earthquakes, such as the earthquake which occurred in Zhangjiakou, China in 1998.  19  , not all earthquakes are predictable, and a system for predicting is not yet   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

possible

B.

likely

C.

probable

D.

hopeful

(2)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

up

C.

on

D.

against

(3)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

learn

C.

search

D.

watch

(4)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

observe

C.

measure

D.

notice

(5)

[  ]

A.

write

B.

record

C.

note

D.

report

(6)

[  ]

A.

called

B.

given

C.

signed

D.

named

(7)

[  ]

A.

strong

B.

big

C.

large

D.

clear

(8)

[  ]

A.

land

B.

plate

C.

area

D.

place

(9)

[  ]

A.

accident

B.

earthquake

C.

disaster

D.

damage

(10)

[  ]

A.

shaking

B.

occurring

C.

producing

D.

planning

(11)

[  ]

A.

builds

B.

appears

C.

happens

D.

adds

(12)

[  ]

A.

methods

B.

things

C.

ways

D.

ideas

(13)

[  ]

A.

facts

B.

amount

C.

figures

D.

changes

(14)

[  ]

A.

holes

B.

wells

C.

river

D.

water

(15)

[  ]

A.

mean

B.

say

C.

tell

D.

explain

(16)

[  ]

A.

normally

B.

regularly

C.

strangely

D.

curiously

(17)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

pleased

C.

wild

D.

nervous

(18)

[  ]

A.

luckily

B.

correctly

C.

sometimes

D.

surprisingly

(19)

[  ]

A.

However

B.

Besides

C.

Though

D.

Instead

(20)

[  ]

A.

improved

B.

changed

C.

perfected

D.

finished

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