题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is bottled water better for you than tap? Or should you choose vitamin-enriched water? Experts say, skip it all.None of these products is likely to make you any healthier.Below, we look at four major myths about the benefits of drinking water. 1 Experts say there’s an easy way to judge.If you are not thirsty, your fluid intake is likely “just right”
Myth No 1:Drink eight glasses each day.
Scientists say there’s no clear health benefit of drinking so much water a day. 2 “Nobody really knows,” says Dr.Stanley Goldfarb, a kidney expert at the University of Pennsylvania.
Myth No.2:Lots of water equals healthier skin.
The body is already 60 percent water. 3 Adding a few extra glasses of water each day has a limited effect.“It’s such a tiny part of what’s in the body,” says Goldfarb.“ It’s very unlikely that one’s getting any benefit.”
Myth No.3: 4
A more accurate statement may be:Drinking water is a helpful tool for dieters.“Water is a great strategy for dieters because it has no calories,” says Madeline Fernstrom of the University of Pittsburgh.“So you can keep your mouth busy without food and get a sense of satisfaction.” But water is not magical, she adds.“Other zero-calorie options such as diet sodas are fine, too.”
Myth No.4:It’s easy to get dehydrated(脱水的)during a workout.
Dehydration sets in when a person has lost 2 percent of his or her body weight. 5 “It’s also obvious that individuals in hot, dry climates have an increased need for water,” says Goldfarb.“But for a walk in the park, no water bottle is necessary.”
A.So where does the standard advice come from?
B.But it’s unclear whether these changes are clinically significant.
C.So for a 200-pound man, this means losing 4 pounds of water.
D.Drinking extra water leads to weight loss.
E.Drink as much water as you can.
F.So, if you take a 200-pound man, he’s 120 pounds of water.
G.But first, how do you know if you’re drinking enough water?
阅读理解
1
With the invention of the Internet several decades ago, do you feel that since then it has made us human beings feel more connected to the world and one another, or has it isolated(使孤立)us and made us feel more alone than ever before?
What about you as an individual?
● 2 The Internet enables us to know what’s happening in the world.We couldn't imagine talking to people everywhere in the world twenty years ago.
● 3 It unites us because we talk to others from all around our country and the world, but the Internet can be addicting, and keep us away from people for a while, There is an inherent(内在的)human need for direct human contact(e.g.touching, talking face to face, etc.)that the Internet has all taken away.
● 4 It has given me freedom beyond my imagination.I’m home-bound with many duties to attend to.My life is a bit too crowded.Duties duties duties.I get lost many times not knowing who I really am!This medium is my best friend.It just lets me BE!I can speak here without fear or favor.
● 5 Chatting online is completely different from hanging out with friends outside or hearing their voice over the phone.I find that it’s not just the Internet that has increased this sense of isolation, even iPods, MP3s, such devices can separate us, make us lose focus on the everyday happenings of life.
A.I think that the Internet isolates as well as unites us.
B.I believe it unites us more than it isolates us.
C.Do you feel that the Internet unites us or isolates us?
D.What is happening in the world today?
E.The Internet is playing a more and more important role.
F.I think it has isolated us more.
G.I am truly grateful for this new technology.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【小题1】 You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake bec
ause you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. __ 【小题2】 The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back
, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. 【小题3】
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn, but you aren’t very ambitious. 【小题4】 __ This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If
you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. 【小题5】
You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
| A.You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident. |
| B.You know your strengths and weaknesses. |
| C.Normally people seldom change their sleeping position. |
| D.Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is |
任务型阅读。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,
Do you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test? A lot of people get upset when it’s time to take a test. 1 In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.
Here are some tips for taking tests:
● 2 It sounds like a no-brainer(不用动脑的事), but if you’re sure of the information, you’ll have less reason to be worried.
●Get enough sleep the night before the test. 3 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.
● 4 Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete.This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions.If something seems unclear before you start, don’t worry:ask.
●Relax. 5 Of course you can’t get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle(扭动)your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place.
These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking error.If you’re one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.
A.Read the test through first.
B.Be sure you’ve studied properly.
C.Focus on dealing with each question personally.
D.It’s natural to feel some stress about taking tests.
E.Your memory will be much better if you’ve had enough rest.
F.As the teacher hands out the test, be sure you know what’s expected of you.
G.If you’re so nervous that you can’t think of anything, you might need a mini-break.
The earliest films are quite different from the present ones.They were very short,lasting only one minute.To see simple action films of trains,crowds on the street and similar subjects,people needed to pay only one cent.
Later,a new method was used to produce magical effect and to tie a story together.The method was to put the beginning of one scene upon the end of the scene before.In 1903 a film was made about a train robbery.Many of the actions took place at the same time.The scenes moved smoothly from one to another.This was the earliest successful film.In that film,scenes filmed at different places and times were put together naturally.
A short time later,there appeared a whole hour of short comedy,travel and so on.These films were usually simple,rough and even vulgar.
In the beginning,actors in the films weren’t allowed to have their names known publicly.It was because producers were afraid actors would ask for more money once they became well known.But later producers found that films with popular actors in them could be sold at a higher price than those without popular actors in them.After 1910,actors were allowed to use their own names and won high fame.
51.Which of the following does not describe the character of the oldest films?
A.The actions in the films were not complex.
B.People didn’t need to pay much money to see a film.
C.The films didn’t show the people on the street to the audience.
D.The films didn’t last long.
52.From the passage which of the following statements are about the first most successful film?
a.It was made in 1903.
b.It was about a robbing happening in a train.
c.A new method was used to make the film.
d.Many actions happened at the same time but people could see them one by one in the film.
e.All the actions were filmed in a train.
f.There was no sound in the film.
g.The film lasted shorter than an hour.
A.a,b,c,d,e,f,g B.a,b,c,d,g
C.a,b,d,e,f D.a,b,c,d,e,g
53.The underlined word“vulgar”in the third paragraph means______.
A.ill mannered,in bad taste B.gentle manned,in good taste
C.interesting D.educative
54.Why did producers not allow actors to make their names famous to the public in the beginning?
A.Fame is a magnifying(放大)glass.
B.Fame is the last infirmity(weakness)of noble minds.
C.The more a man has,the more he wants.
D.The more famous one is,the more he gets.
55.Which is true according to the passage?
A.The more famous the actors are,the better a film must be.
B.Since 1910 actors have been more and more famous.
C.The films at present last as long as the old ones.
D.Films began during last century.
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