题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在正确选项上画勾。
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” “And Paul
why didn't pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, It's too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends
or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You're a lucky dog.” that's being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that they doesn't think you deserve your luck.
“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture (姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
1.This passage is mainly about ________.
[ ]
A.how to interpret what people say
B.what to do when you listen to others talking
C.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people
D.why we go wrong with people sometimes
2.According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ________.
[ ]
A.we fail to listen carefully when they talk
B.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say
C.people usually state one thing but means another
D.we tend to doubt what our friends say
3.In the sentence “Maybe he doesn't see it himself.” In the second paragraph, the pronoun “it” refers to ________.
[ ]
4.When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is ________.
[ ]
A.notice the way the person is talking
B.take a good look at the person talking
C.mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes
D.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture
听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:What do you think of the movie?
M:It’s very interesting.But it’s a pity I missed the first part.
1.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.The weather.
B.A movie.
C.A basketball match.
W:You are late again.What’s the matter with you?
M:I’m sorry, Miss Green.But I didn’t catch the school bus.That’s why I was late for school.
2.Where did the conversation probably take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a book shop.
C.In a classroom.
W:I wonder if Jim will be here by 8∶00.He’s supposed to be.
M:His wife said he left at 7∶30, so he should be here by 8∶15 at the latest.
3.What time is Jim supposed to arrive?
A.8∶15.
B.8∶00.
C.7∶30.
W:How often should I take these pills and how many should I take?
M:Take two pills every six hours.
4.How many pills should the woman take in twenty-four hours?
A.Six.
B.Eight.
C.Twelve.
xW:The room is filled with smoke.I can hardly breathe.
M:I agree.Smoking shouldn’t be allowed in this room.
5.What can be concluded from this conversation?
A.The woman is bothered by some people smoking heavily.
B.The room is on fire and full of smoke.
C.Smoking is strictly forbidden in the room.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
W:It’s Alice’s birthday next Tuesday.What shall we buy for her birthday?
M:Does she like reading? We can buy her a book.
W:Well, she had lots of books already.Besides, her birthday present last year was also a book.
M:How about a basketball?
W:No, she doesn’t like basketball, but she likes football.
M:Get her a football, then?
W:Do you know how much a football costs?
M:I have no idea, about 20 yuan, maybe.
W:But I have only 6 yuan.How much do you have?
M:I have eight.Why not go and ask John if he would like to join us?
6.What was the birthday present they decided to buy?
A.A book.
B.A basketball.
C.A football.
7.How much money did the two speakers have altogether?
A.6 yuan.
B.14 yuan.
C.8 yuan.
8.Why did they decide not to buy Alice a book?
A.Because she didn’t like reading at all.
B.Because she had lots of books in her room.
C.Because she had lots of books and her birthday present last year was a book.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
M:What’s the matter, Alice?
W:Sorry, Mr Harrison.I missed my train.
M:Why did you miss the train?
W:Because I left home a little late.
M:Did you get up late or something?
W:No.My aunt called me at the last minute.
M:Tell her not to call you in the morning.
W:I will, Mr Harrison.I’m really sorry for being late.
M:If you are late again, I can’t let you pass for this class.
W:Oh, please.
9.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Secretary and boss.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Doctor and patient.
10.Why was she late?
A.Her aunt called her to get up late.
B.She missed the bus.
C.She got a telephone call.
11.What can we know about the man?
A.He is strict with his students.
B.He is cold to Alice.
C.He gets angry easily.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
W:Is it true that you don’t swim at all now?
M:I’m afraid so.I’m too old.
W:But you’re only twenty!
M:That’s too old for a swimmer.If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldn’t win.So I’d rather not swim at all.
W:But don’t you enjoy swimming?
M:I used to, when I was small.But if you enter for big competitions, you have to work very hard.I used to get up at 6∶00 a. m.to go to the pool.I had to swim before school, after school and on weekends.I swam thirty five miles every week at that time.
W:But you were famous at fifteen.And look at all those cups!
M:It’s true that I have some wonderful memories.I enjoyed visiting other countries,and my Olympics were very exciting.But I missed more important things.While other boys were growing up, I was swimming.
12.At what time did he get up when he was small?
A.At six in the morning.
B.At six thirty in the morning.
C.At five to six in the morning.
13.How many miles did he swim every week?
A.Thirty miles a week.
B.Thirteen miles a week.
C.Thirty-five miles a week.
14.Which is right according to the dialogue?
A.The man is 40 now.
B.At the age of 15, the man became well-known.
C.The man doesn’t enjoy traveling.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
M:Hi, Shirley, how about going to the football game today?
W:I’m not going to it.I’m planning to watch it on television.
M:What’s that? Do you feel too poor to watch a football game?
W:Money’s not the problem.I find it easier to follow football on television than in the stadium.When I see the game in the stadium, I feel as if I’m too far away from the action.
M:I know just what you mean.But there’s always so much excitement.People are cheering and shouting when you’re there.
W:You’re right there, but I can’t even see who has the ball, I can’t get very excited.So I really prefer watching it on television.
M:I see your point.Well, enjoy the game.
W:You too.
15.What are the man and the woman talking about?
A.Viewing a football game.
B.Interviews with football players.
C.Money problem about a football game.
16.Why is the woman not going with the man?
A.Because she is too poor to buy a ticket.
B.Because she doesn’t like people’s cheering and shouting in the stadium.
C.Because she finds it easier to follow football on television than in the stadium.
17.Which is right according to the dialogue?
A.The man likes people’s cheering and shouting in the stadium.
B.The woman can’t get excited while watching the football game on television.
C.There’s always so little excitement in the stadium.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
When the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old Irishman was watching them on TV in the bar of a hotel.There was an Englishman in the bar, too, and he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very clever, aren’t they? They are going to send some men to the moon.It’s a very long way away from our world.”
“Oh, that’s nothing, ” the Irishman answered quickly.“The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months’ time.That’s much farther away than the moon, you know.”
The Englishman was very surprised when he heard this.“Oh, yes, it is, ”he said.“But the sun’s too hot for people to go to.”
The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irishmen aren’t stupid, you know.We won’t go to the sun during the day, of course.We’ll go there during the night.”
18.Who were in the bar of the hotel?
A.Some Americans.
B.An Irishman.
C.An Englishman and an Irishman.
19.What was the Irishman doing?
A.He was drinking.
B.He was watching TV.
C.He was reading.
20.What was on TV?
A.The Americans were getting ready to go to the moon.
B.The Irish were ready to send some men to the sun.
C.Some Englishmen were sent to the moon.
听力
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Did the thief get away?
M:Yes.No one realized what was happening and the thief was able to get away.
1.Why was the thief able to get away?
A.Because nobody noticed that something had been stolen.
B.Because the thief had managed to run away before people came.
C.Because the thief ran so fast that nobody could catch him.
M:Tom loves parties.I’m sure he would have come to the party if he’d been invited.
W:I agree.He couldn’t have been invited.
2.What are they talking about?
A.The party they went to.
B.Tom’s absence from the party.
C.Whether to invite Tom to the party.
W:I wonder what’s on television this evening.Have you got a newspaper?
M:Yes.The TV programmes are on the back page.
3.Why does the woman want to have a look at the newspaper?
A.To learn what programmes will be shown on TV.
B.To get to know the leatest news.
C.To look at TV set advertisements.
W:Is that your sister’s fur coat?
M:It can’t be hers.She never wears real fur.
4.What are they talking about?
A.An overcoat.
B.A phone call.
C.A fur coat.
M:Jane’s a very bright girl, isn’t she?
W:Yes.I wouldn’t work here if I were as bright as she is.
M:What would you do instead?
W:I’d get a job doing something exciting, where I’d meet interesting people and visit lots of different places.
5.What the woman would do if she was as bright as Jane?
A.She would find a more interesting job.
B.She would visit lots of different places.
C.She would meet interesting people.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
M:Have you seen James’ new jacket? I bet(敢断定)it was expensive.
W:He told me it cost him $500.
M:I wish I were as rich as James.
W:Well, you may not be rich, but you’re much better looking than James.
M:Am I?
6.How much does James’ jacket cost?
A.$400.
B.$500.
C.$600.
7.What can be inferred from the conversation?
A.The man is as rich as James.
B.The man is much better off than James.
C.The man is pleased to hear what the woman says.
听第7段材料,回答第8~11题。
Hi Bill.This is Louisa.I’m just calling to let you know that I’ll be a little late to your party tomorrow night.I have to put in a few extra hours at work to finish a report.I should finish sometimes between seven and eight though.Oh, then I’m planning on dropping by(顺便去)Lisa’s house for about an hour since she’s been sick recently.And, uh, one more thing.I’ll go home to pick up the snacks(小吃, 快餐)for the party.See you then.
8.Why will Louisa go to Bill’s house tomorrow?
A.To attend a party.
B.To meet an old friend.
C.To have dinner with Bill.
9.Why does Louisa have to work late?
A.She has to attend a meeting.
B.She has to finish a report.
C.She has to write a letter.
10.Why is Louisa going to visit Lisa after work?
A.Because Lisa is sick in bed.
B.Because she has to return something.
C.Because she is going to take Lisa to Bill’s house.
11.About what time will Louisa most likely arrive at Bill’s house?
A.7∶00 pm.
B.8∶00 pm.
C.9∶00 pm.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
M:Hi.I don’t think we’ve met.My name’s Tom.
W:Hi, Tom.Nice to meet you.My name is Juanita, but everybody calls me Jenny.
M:Nice to meet you, Jenny.So, where are you from?
W:Well, originally I’m from England, but we moved to the United States when I was about five years old.My parents now live in Chile(智利).That’s where they first met.How about you, Tom?
M:I was born in California(加利福尼亚), and we lived there until I was seven.Then, since my father worked for the military(军队), we moved all over the place.
W:Oh, yeah? Where are some of the places you’ve lived?
M:Mostly, we were overseas.We spent a total of ten years in Korea(朝鲜), Germany, and Japan.We were transferred(转移, 调职, 调动)back to the States three years ago.
W:Wow.It sounds like you’ve had an interesting life.So, what do you do now?
M:I’m a student at Rider University.
W:Oh really? What are you studying?
M:I’m majoring in physics.How about you? What do you do?
W:Well, I’m working as a sales representive(代表, 代理人)for Vega Computers(维加电脑公司)downtown.
M:Oh, really? My brother works there too.
12.Where is the woman from originally?
A.England.
B.The United States.
C.Chile.
13.When did the man and his parents return to the United States?
A.When the boy was 7 years old.
B.When the boy was 10 years old.
C.When the boy was 17 years old.
14.What is the man studying?
A.Physics.
B.Maths.
C.Biology.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
W:Hey Taxi! Ah great.Thanks for pulling over(停下).
M:Where do?
W:Well, I am going to the National Museum of Art(国家艺术馆), and…
M:Sure.No problem.
W:Uh, excuse me, how long does it take to get there?
M:Well, that all depends on the traffic, but it shouldn’t take more than twenty minutes for the average driver.And I’m not average, so we should be able to get there in less than twelve minutes.
W:Okay.Uh, sorry for asking, but do you have any idea how much it will be?
M:Oh, it shouldn’t be more than $18…not including a…uh-hum…a tip of course.
W:Oh, and by the way, do you know what time the museum closes?
M:Well, I would guess around 6∶00 o’clock.
W:Uh, do you have the time?
M:Yeah.It’s half past four.
W:Thanks.
15.For the average driver how long does it take to get to the National Museum of Art?
A.More than 20 minutes.
B.About 20 minutes.
C.About 12 minutes.
16.According to the driver how long does it take them to get to the museum?
A.12 minutes.
B.Less than 12 minutes.
C.A bit more than 12 minutes.
17.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The driver is not sure what time the museum closes.
B.The woman can not get to the museum before it closes.
C.The woman wants to know how much she should pay for visiting the museum.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
W:Hello.Today I’m interviewing Josha on his experiences going to a Japanese school.Now Josha, what time do you go to school?
M:Eight o’clock.
W:Eight o’clock.And do you go by yourself, or on a school bus?
M:No, I have a group that goes with me.
W:So you go with a group?
M:Uh-huh.
W:Now what kinds of things do you take to school?
M:I take my gym clothes(运动服), and I take my backpack(背包、双肩背书包)and my books, and stuff(东西)like that.
W:Okay and what is the first thing you do when you get to school?
M:We do “kiritsu, rei”.
W:We do “kiritsu” and “rei”.Now what are those?
M:It means “stand up, bow”.
W:Stand up and bow.
M:Uh-huh.
18.What kind of school does the boy go to?
A.A middle school.
B.An English school.
C.A Japanese school.
19.How does the boy go to school?
A.By himself.
B.By school bus.
C.With other boys and girls.
20.What do the students first do when they get to school?
A.Stand up and bow.
B.Line up and enter the classroom.
C.Do reading aloud.
听力测试(满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I’ve only got ten dollars.Is it enough for two tickets?
W:Well, we have tickets of different prices.There’re $1.5 tickets and $4 ones and $6 ones.
1.How much will the man have to pay for the cheapest tickets?
A.$1.5.
B.$3.
C.$4.
M:I hear you are playing at a concert tomorrow.How do you feel about it?
W:Oh, I’m really worried about it.
M:I’m not surprised.So would I be.
2.How does the man really feel?
A.Surprised.
B.Worried.
C.Light-hearted.
M:May I go in and read some books?
W:Yes, but you must obey the rule that no book should be taken out of the reading-room.
M:Do people do that?
W:Oh, yes, quite a number have.
3.What do you learn about readers?
A.Everyone obeys the rules.
B.Some do not obey the rules.
C.No one obeys the rules.
W:Look! The room is full of smoke.I can hardly breathe.
M:I agree.Smoking should not be permitted here in this room.
W:That’s right.Nowadays, people who smoke seldom think of others.
4.What do you know about the speakers?
A.Both of them are not smokers.
B.Both of them are smokers.
C.One of them is smoking in the room.
W:I’ve got something for you.
M:Really? What is it?
W:Something I picked up while I was in Europe.
M:How nice! Thanks ever so much.
5.How did the woman get the thing?
A.Found it in a street.
B.Got it from a friend.
C.Bought it in a shop.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
M:What’s that terrible noise upstairs?
W:It woke me up at five o’clock in the morning.
M:It sounds like they’re tearing the walls down up there.
W:I think they are, indeed.It sounds like they’re repairing.
M:That’s all fine and good, but can’t they do it during proper hours?
W:They don’t realize that not everyone gets up before the crack of dawn.
M:And today’s Sunday! I’m going up there to stop them straight.
6.How does the man feel?
A.Surprised.
B.Sad.
C.Angry.
7.What will the man go upstairs to do?
A.See what is happening.
B.Stop them making noise.
C.Help them with the work.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
M:Do you have any direct flight to New Zealand?
W:Sorry, we don’t.But I think you can fly on Northwest 212 to Tokyo and then have a connecting flight on Japan Airline 123 to Auckland.And it is the most economical flight, just USD 580.
M:When does the Flight 212 depart?
W:At 11∶50 a. m.By the way, it also makes a refueling stop at Chicago.
M:How big is the layover at Chicago?
W:Less than one hour.
M:And how long do I have to stay in Tokyo for the connecting flight?
W:Not so long, just one hour.
M:So the time for the whole journey is about...
W:About eleven hours.
M:Let me count…OK, it works out for my time schedule.Thanks a lot.
W:You are welcome.
8.How many stops will the man have on the journey?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
9.What is the advantage of the flight?
A.Flying in the daytime.
B.Taking less time.
C.Costing less money.
10.What time might the man get to New Zealand?
A.Nearly midnight.
B.Early in the morning.
C.Late in the afternoon.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
M:I’m Tom, the graduate of the year.I’ve ever had a summer job for a hardware company.This is my employer’s recommendation.
W:Sounds good.Would you mind taking a test? It is made up of two parts, part one tests your EQ to determine whether your personality fits the job well.And part two tests your skills background.
M:Cool.
(After the exam)
W:You are an excellent lad from the test results.
M:Thank you, do you mean I get the job?
W:Before I give you a definite answer, I’ll consult with the management and the personnel Deptment.You know I’m the Sales team manager.
M:I see, when can I expect an answer from you?
W:In a fortnight.
11.What isn’t Tom’s advantage?
A.The graduate of the year.
B.Working experience.
C.Interest in the company.
12.What job might Tom do if he is employed?
A.Sales.
B.Repairs.
C.Management.
13.How long will Tom have to wait for an answer?
A.About four days.
B.About ten days.
C.About half a month.
听第9段材料,回答第14~16题。
W:What can I do for you, sir?
M:I’m Tom in Room 528, and I want a wake-up call tomorrow morning.
W:At what time?
M:6∶15 a. m., please.
W:We have a computer wake-up service.Please dial 2 first and then the time.That is to say, dial 2 and the 0615 for the time.There must be five digits in the final number.
M:I see.Then it is 20615.Thank you.By the way, if I want to change my wake-up time, what should I do?
W:Just dial your new wake-up time.The computer will cancel the old time itself and record the new one.
M:If I dial 20700, I will be waked up at 7∶00 a. m.?
W:Yes, that’s right.
M:Thanks a lot.
W:You are welcome.Good night!
14.What should Tom do if he wants to change the time?
A.Ask for help.
B.Use the computer.
C.Dial another number.
15.What does the first digit 2 stand for?
A.Service.
B.Floor.
C.Time.
16.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a clock shop.
B.At a hotel.
C.At a repair shop.
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
No one really knows who first decided to link electricity with a guitar.Most reports say this took place in the late Nineteen-Thirties or early Nineteen-Forties.
However, one man did a great deal to make the electric guitar popular.His name was Les Paul.He was the most popular guitarist in the Nineteen-Fifties.Les Paul also helped invent several different devices used with electric guitars.The most famous of these was a guitar that had a solid wood body.The Gibson Guitar Company later made these guitars.
There are too many great guitarists today to even guess who might be the best.There are great country and western guitarists, blues guitarists, and rock music guitarists.
However, most people would agree that blues artist B-B King is one of the top electric guitar players today.His music is famous around the world.So is his guitar, named Lucille.B-B King’s famous guitar is made by the same Gibson Company that made Les Paul’s electric guitars.
17.Who invented the electric guitar?
A.Les Paul.
B.The Gibson Company.
C.Still unknown.
18.Why is it hard to tell who might be the best guitarist?
A.People have different tastes.
B.Good guitarists can easily be found.
C.No one can match Les Paul now.
19.What is B-B King famous for?
A.Blues.
B.Rock music.
C.His guitar.
20.What connects Les Paul with B-B King?
A.The same music.
B.The same guitar.
C.The same guitar producer.
D
We can make mistakes at any age . Some mistakes we make are about money . But most mistakes are about people . “ Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen ?” “ When I got that great job , did Jim really feel good about it , as a friend ? Or did he envy my luck ?” When we look back , doubts like these can make us feel bad . But when we look back , it’s too late .
Why do we go wrong about our friends—or our enemies ? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning . And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words . Suppose someone tells you , “ You’re a lucky dog ,” and that’s being friendly . But “ lucky dog ”? There’s a bit of envy in those words . Maybe he doesn’t see it himself . But bringing in the “dog ” bit puts you down a little , what he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck .
“ Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for ” is another noise that says one thing and means another . It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole . But is he ? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important . It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night .
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words ? One way is to take a good look at the person talking . Do his words fit the way he looks ? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice ? His posture ? The look in his eyes ? Stop and think . The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake .
68. This passage is mainly about_______.
A. how to understand what people say
B. what to do when you listen to others talking
C. why we go wrong with people and how to avoid these mistakes
D. why we go wrong with people sometimes
69. According to the author , the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that_______.
A. we fail to listen carefully when they talk
B. people tend to be angry when we check what they say
C. people usually state one thing but mean another
D. we tend to doubt what our friends say
70. The underlind word “ it ” in the second paragraph refers to_______ .
A. being friendly B. a bit of envy C. lucky dog D. your luck
71. When we listen to a person talking , the most important thing for us to do is _______.
A. notice the way the person is talking
B. take a good look at the person talking
C. mind his tone , his posture and the look in his eyes
D. consider the real meaning of what he says based on his manner , his tone and his posture
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com