题目列表(包括答案和解析)

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3、and连接的并列主语指同一人或同一样东西,and后的名词前没有冠词,谓语用单数;若有,则用复数。如:

My best friend and adviser has changed his mind again.我的密友兼顾问又改变他的想法了。

  My friend and the student Sue are in the classroom.我的朋友和那位叫苏的同学在教室里。

a.    若and后面加not,谓语用单数。如:

Lilei,and not I, has won the game.是 Lilei赢了比赛,而不是我。

b.    用and 连接的单数主语,前面有each,every,many a,no等词修饰时,谓语用单数。

c.    复数主语前加each,谓语仍用复数。

d.    no后面名词为单数,谓语用单数;后为复数,谓语用复数。

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2、两个或两个以上的主语用and和both连接时,谓语用复数形式。

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1、主语是抽象概念、短语或从句,谓语用单数形式。如:

To tell lies is wrong.说谎是不正确的。(不定式做主语)

Keeping the house is a tiring job.管理家务是一件很劳累的事。(动名词做主语)

How this happened is not clear to anyone.(从句做主语)

注意:

(1)   用what或which引导的主语从句或简单句中的数的概念取决于后面的表语,因为它们在逻辑上的意义是相同的。如:

  Which is your seat?你的座位是哪一个?

  Which are your seats?你们的座位是哪些?

(2)   单个的分词作主语,不定式作主语,以及主语从句,谓语都用单数,若用连接上述的相同两个成分,谓语才用复数。

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3、倒装句的主语在谓语之后,避免误用。

Never before has she been to Paris!她以前从未去过巴黎。

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3、“one of”结构,位于用单数,“two of”结构位于用复数

One of the things I want to do is traveling.我想做的一件事是去旅行。

Two of the boys have lost their way home.有两个男孩回家迷路了。

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2、在“there be”结构中, “be”的单复数取决与后面主语的数.如:

 There has been little change in this city.这个城市没有多少变化。

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1、在通常情况下,一个句子的主语和谓语在语法形式上保持一致。即主语为单数形式,谓语也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语也为复数形式。如:

This exercise on English idioms is not easy.这个英语短语练习不容易。

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     假如你叫李华,在得知朋Sharon的体重在逐日增加后,你给他写信,建议她去走访医生。并建议她以后少吃奶油,巧克力等多脂肪和多糖的食物,多吃蔬菜,水果,多锻炼,体重就会降下来。多日之后,又会象以前那样美丽。

高一英语下期第一学月月考试题

(总分:100分 时间:100分钟)

命题人:张婷婷  审核人:陈昌斌

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    A student is learning speak British English. He        61.________

  wonder if he can communicate with Americans and       62.________ 

if Americans can understand him. English learners often      63_________

  ask, “What is the differences between British and American    64.________

  English? How important are this differences?”          65________

   Certainly, there are some differences with British and     66_________

  American English. There are a little differences in grammar    67_________

  For an example, speakers of British English say “in hospital”    68_________

  and “Have you got a pen?” when Americans say “in the hospital”  69_________

  and “Do you have a pen?” Pronunciation is sometime different.   70_________

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