题目列表(包括答案和解析)
第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution, from the last time they had a 36 problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 37 , they try to find a solution by trial or error. 38 , when all of these methods 39 , the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 40 in analyzing a problem.
41 the person must recognize that this is a problem. For example, Sam's bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 42 that there is a problem with the bicycle.
Next, the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 43 the parts that are wrong.
Now the person must look for 44 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 45 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bicycle does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 46 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, talk to his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.
After 47 the problem, the person should have 48 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 49 , his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes ; buy new brakes and change old ones.
In the end, one 50 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 51 idea comes quite 52 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a different way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum (口香糖) stuck to a brake. He 53 hits on the solution to his problem: he must
54 the brake.
Finally the solution is 55 Sam does it and finds his bicycle work perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.
36. A. serious B. usual C. similar D. common
37. A. considering B. thinking C. supposing D. reflecting
38. A. Besides B. Instead C. Otherwise D. However
39. A. fail B. work C. change D. develop
40. A. ways B. conditions C. stages D. orders
41. A. First B. Usually C. In general D. Most importantly
42. A. explain B. prove C. show D. see
43. A. check B. determine C. correct D. recover
44. A. answers B. skills C. explanation D. information
45. A. possible B. exact C. real D. special
46. A. In other words B. Once in a while
C. First of all D. At this time
47. A. discussing B. settling down C. comparing with D. studying
48. A. extra B. enough C. several D. countless
49. A. secondly B. again C. also D. alone
50. A. suggestion B. conclusion C. decision D. discovery
51. A. next B. clear C. final D. new
52. A. unexpectedly B. late C. clearly D. often
53. A. fortunately B. easily C. clearly D. immediately
54. A. clean B. separate C. loosen D. remove
55. A. recorded B. completed C. tested D. accepted
35. Such a hard problem ________ that I ________ gave it up .
A. was it ; eventually B. It was ; suddenly
C. was it ; unfortunately D. It was ; eventually
34. Is the painting you’d like _______ to your friend _____ that belongs to your brother !
A. to have sent ; the one B. to have it sent ; that
C. to have it sent ; the one D. to get it to be sent ; that
33. The student’s behavior cost the teacher a steepless night . He never thought his student ______ computer games for a whole class .
A. played B. was playing C. had been playing D. would play
32.The person ________ the murder and he is ________ to be sentenced .
A. is involved with ; possibly B. is involved in ; likely
C. is involved in ; probable D. involves ; likely
31. A ship loaded with expensive goods was reported ________ into the sea with its oil ________ .
A. to sink ; given out B. to have sunk ; run out
C. having sunk ; used up D. to have sunk ; run out of
30. Word came ________the concert that was given by the band ________ 5 teenagers was appealing .
A. that ; consisting of B. which ; made up of
C. / ; consisted of D. that ; is made up of
29. It was ________ experience that caused the company Robert ________ two years ago to get into trouble .
A. lack of ; set up B. lacking of ; set up
C. lacking ; pick up D. being lacked ; started
28. Had we assisted him , he ________ us a hand ________ today .
A. would have given ; in exchange B. should give ; to exchange
C. could give ; in exchange D. might have given ; to exchange for
27. The car ________ on the way , consequently ________ .
A. was stuck in the mud ; which led to Jack to miss the train
B. was caught in the mud ; and led Jack’s missing the train
C. was held up in the traffic ; leading to Jack’s missing the train
D. was held back in the traffic ; it led to Jack’s missing the train
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