题目列表(包括答案和解析)
32. -How about having some fried chicken?
-Oh, no. It____ lots of fat.
A. creates B. contains C. keeps D. includes
[解析]选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:--来点炸鸡怎么样?--噢,不,它含有很多脂肪。contain含有某种成分;create形成,创造;keep保持;include包括。
31. -Is Bob still performing?
-I’m afraid not. He is said ____the stage already as he has become an official.
A. to have left B. to leave
C. to have been left D. to be left
[解析]选A。考查不定式的时态。根据下文he has become an official可知,离开舞台这个动作已发生了, 且leave与he之间是主动关系,故选A。
30. -Have you ever heard of the new brand of computer, Miller?
-Yes, of course, but I haven’t decided whether to buy____.
A. it B. one C. this D. that
[解析]选B。考查代词用法。句意为:--米勒, 你有没有听说这种新的电脑品牌?--当然,但是我还没有决定是不是去买一台。one指的是a computer。
[讲台挥洒一刻]
one, ones, the one, the ones, that, those
关于替代词试题,首先要明白使用替代词的目的就是要代替前面的名词,以避免重复。那么,做题时首先要弄清替代词替代什么样的名词,如可数还是不可数?泛指还是特指?其中one用来替代前面出现的单数名词,是泛指概念,相当于a/an+单数名词;ones用来替代前面出现的复数名词,也是泛指概念;the one用来替代前面的特指的单数名词,有时可用that代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下)。the ones用来替代前面的特指的复数名词,有时可用those代替(尤其在有后置定语的情况下)。
that用来替代前面出现的特指的单数可数名词或特指的不可数名词,相当于the+单数/不可数名词。
The book on the desk is better than that/the one under the desk.
桌子上的那本书要比桌子下的好。
29. The question is so ___that there was ____expression on the students’ faces.
A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzled
C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling
[解析]选C。puzzling令人困惑的;puzzled(人)困惑的;puzzled expression困惑的表情。句意为:这道题太令人困惑了,学生们的脸上露出了困惑的表情,故选C。
28. Jame came back home early last night. It was not yet eight o’clock ____he arrived home.
A. before B. that C. when D. until
[解析]选C。考查连词的区别。“It was+时间点+when. . . ”为固定句式,其中it指时间;而before常用在“It is/was/will be+时间段+before. . . ”结构中;而且此句不是强调句式。
-Did you wait for him very long?
-No, it seemed just few seconds _____he came back.
A. before B. when C. that D. after
[解析]选A。考查连词词义区别。后句句意:似乎过了没有几秒钟他就回来了。before没过多长时间就……。
27. He had taught himself ____lessons on nuclear science in his senior school before he went to Beijing University.
A. advanced B. promoting C. progress D. process
[解析]选A。考查词义辨析。句意为:他在去北京大学前在高中已经自学了关于核技术的高级课程。advanced lesson高级课程;promote升迁,促进;progress进步,进展;process过程,程序。
26. Every four years, many athletes from different countries ____the Olympic Games.
A. take part in B. participate in
C. join D. both A and B
[解析]选D。本题考查“参加,参与”的正确表达形式,参与、参加比赛(或活动)用participate in或take part in,join多指参加某组织,并成为其中的一员。join in参加(某活动)。
25. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.
A. as a result B. after all
C. in all D. as a result of
[解析]选A。考查介词词组辨析。句意:我的朋友马丁由于奇怪的发烧而病得很厉害,因此,他既不能吃也不能睡。as a result结果; after all毕竟,终究;in all总共;as a result of由于……的结果。
24. The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to _____ them.
A. do with B. deal with
C. agree with D. get along with
[解析]选B。考查动词词组辨析。do with和deal with均有处理之意,但do with与what连用,deal with与how连用;agree with同意;get along with与……相处。
23. The marathon runner raced ahead in the early stages of the race but he had overplayed his hand(过高估计)and had to _____ exhausted with only three miles to go.
A. leave out B. let out C. drop out D. put out
[解析]选C。考查动词词组辨析。句意:这位马拉松赛跑者在比赛开始阶段跑在前面,但他过高地估计了自己的力量,结果在离终点仅3英里时,跑得筋疲力尽而不得不退出比赛。
[举一反三]
In English, instant messengers can _____ articles, subjects, pronouns, etc. .
A. leave out B. let out C. drop out D. put out
[解析]选A。考查动词词组辨析。句意:网上英语聊天者可以省略冠词、主语、代词等。leave out省略,遗漏;let out发出,放出;drop out退出;put out扑灭,出版。
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