题目列表(包括答案和解析)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
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take tree beach like island but leave exciting enjoy outside as something |
My favorite TV program is a reality show called Survivor (幸存者). It isn’t on TV at the moment 1. it was on last year.
In the show, two teams of people are taken to a (an) 2. . All of them have to sleep 3. because there aren’t any houses or hotels. They usually choose 4. really useful like a toothbrush since they can only 5. one thing with them. The people also have to find food and they spend a lot of time fishing and collecting fruit from the 6.. Every week one person has to 7.. At the end, there are only two people on the island and one them is chose 8. the winter.
I really like Survivor because it’s very 9. and the people have to do things like hunting for food. I really 10. myself when I watch it. I don’t want to be on the show, however, I like living in a house!
Warner Brothers is an American company that produces movies and television shows. It started as a small family business operated by four brothers — Harry, Albert, Sam and Jack Warner. In nineteen-oh-three, the brothers began their business by traveling throughout Ohio and Pennsylvania showing movies using a projector (放映机). By nineteen-oh-seven, they opened a movie theater in New Castle, Pennsylvania. Within ten years, the Warner brothers started producing movies, and moved that part of the business to California.
In nineteen eighteen, their first complete picture was called “My Four Years in Germany.” The film was based on a book by the United States’ ambassador to the court of Kaiser Wilhelm. In nineteen twenty-five, they began to work to include the technology for sound in their movies.
Two years later, Warner Brothers Pictures released the first major movie with sound, or “talking picture.” It was called “The Jazz Singer” and it was a huge success. In the nineteen thirties, the company made several films that were highly praised, including “Little Caesar,” “The Public Enemy”, “The Gold Diggers” and “Forty-Second Street.”
The Warner Brothers’ success continued in the nineteen forties with movies like “The Maltese Falcon,” and “Casablanca.” Movies during this time starred popular actors like Ingrid Bergman, Humphrey Bogart, James Cagney, Gary Cooper and Bette Davis. The company continues to produce popular movies today.
By the nineteen seventies, the Warner Brothers studios had also become well set up in television. In nineteen ninety, Warner Communications combined with Time Incorporated to form Time Warner Incorporated.
In two thousand one, the company combined with America Online. The company now includes film production, cable television networks, music and publishing. This year, the company announced a deal with the CBS Corporation to form a new television broadcast network. The CW began broadcasting this month.
【小题1】According to the text, at the beginning of their business the four brothers __________.
| A.started a movie theater |
| B.started to produce films |
| C.were projectionists |
| D.settled their business in California |
| A.1918 | B.1925 | C.1927 | D.1930 |
| A.The Maltese Falcon |
| B.Casablanca |
| C.Forty-Second Street |
| D.My Four Years in Germany |
| A.The Warner Brothers has closed. |
| B.The Warner Brothers has expanded(扩张) its business greatly since it was set up. |
| C.The CW doesn’t belong to the Warner Brothers. |
| D.People in the U.S. can’t buy music records produced by the Warner Brothers. |
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
1.A comet is like ________.
A. sun B. moon C. sunlight D. the earth
2.A large part of a comet is ______.
A. water and rock
B. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron
C. ice, iron and rock dust
D. only a few big pieces of rock
3.Maybe many people _______.
A. haven’t seen any comets B. have seen all comets
C. have seen a comet at daytime D. have seen a comet
4.Some comets keep coming back ________.
A. at any time B. at noon C. at regular times D. at daytime
5.Halley’s Comets came back _____.
A. in 1990 B. in 1980 C. in 1986 D. in 1989
阅读理解
Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them.
The Pyramids of Egypt
There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was for Pharaoh(法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. (A)用了20年的时间才建成。
The Hanging Gardens of Babylon
The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure(建筑物). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns(支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed(存在)!
The Lighthouse of Alexandria
The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. (B) It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 metres high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic(遗址) every year.
1. The passage has talked about _____ wonders of the world.
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A.one |
B.two |
C.three |
D.four |
2. “_____” has the same meaning as Sentence A.
A. We built it for twenty years. B. It spent twelve years building it.
C. It took twenty years to build it. D. Workers took twelve years to build it.
3. _____ raised high up the parts of the garden.
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A.Big green trees |
B.Lovely flowers |
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C.Stones |
D.Large columns |
4. The Chinese meaning of Sentence B is “____”.
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A.它是世界奇迹之一 |
B.它是世界古代奇观之一 |
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C.它是世界古代奇观 |
D.它是世界自然奇观之一 |
5. Which is NOT true?
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A.The Great Pyramid has used many stones to build. |
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B.Scientists can prove that the Hanging Gardens of Babylon has ever existed. |
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C.The Lighthouse of Alexandria was in Egypt. |
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D.The Lighthouse of Alexandria was about135 metres high. |
What can people do when natural disasters (灾难)happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41 after the disasters.
Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and 42 raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used 43 instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.
Schools 44 and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 45 _ world.
Because of the flood, lots of 46 broke out. Because of the dead animals, some people 47 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 48 _. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 49 was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water 50 the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for 51 .
When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 53 .1 think.
We had to 54 our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.
【小题1】A. wake up B. make up C. clean up
【小题2】A. kept B. finished C. stopped
【小题3】A. bikes B. trains C. boats
【小题4】A. started B. closed C. opened
【小题5】A. water. B. fire C. ice
【小题6】A. happiness B. illnesses C. hardness
【小题7】A. ran B. slept C. died
【小题8】A. dirty B. clean C. clear
【小题9】A. temperature B. weather C. water
【小题10】A. had. B. made C. changed
【小题11】A. nurses B. doctors C. patients
【小题12】A. sad B. beautiful C. good
【小题13】A. weak B. strong C. happy
【小题14】A. rebuild B. return C. remain
【小题15】A. want B. hope C. see
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