题目列表(包括答案和解析)
I don't know what's your opinion about mountains.
It was only in the eighteenth century
people in Europe began to
that mountains were beautiful.
that time, mountains were feared by the people
on the plain, especially by the city people,
they were wild and
places
one was easily
or killed by terrible animals.
Slowly, however,
people
comfortably in the towns began to grow
them. They began to feel
looking for wild excitement, as their attention turned from the man-made town to the
country; and to places
dangerous and wild. So high mountains began to be
for a holiday.
Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular
To some people, there is something
about getting to the
of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle
other human beings. And after a difficult climb, what a
reward it is to look down on everything within sight.
36.A. when B. which C. that D. and
37.A. regret B. seem C. hope D. think
38.A. After B. Before C. During D. At
39.A. lived B. living C. to live D. who living
40.A. whom B. for whom C. with whom D. to whom
41.A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. dangerless
42.A. that B. which C. where D. in where
43.A. lost B. missed C. found D. searched
44.A. many B. much C. many the D. a lot
45.A. that living B. who were living
C. that were lived D. who living
46.A. tiring with B. tiring of C. tired with D. tired of
47.A. interesting B. interest in C. interested D. interested in
48.A. untouched B. touched C. untouching D. touching
49.A. where was B. which were
C. which that was D. which it was
50.A. excited B. expensive C. popular D. terrible
51.A. for sport B. as a sport
C. with a sport D. like a sport
52.A. pleasure B. pleased
C. pleasant D. unpleasant
53.A. top B. middle C. bottom D. foot
54.A. about B. for C. without D. against
55.A. disappointed B. satisfied
C. satisfactory D. disappointing
Frankly,I appreciate myself very much.Yes,I admit I’m in many aspects not as good as other people,but I don’t think I’m always not good.When I find what I’ve done or written is okay,I’ll remain pleased with myself for quite a few days,and if I receive praise for it,I’ll even become so excited as to add a few words to reward myself.
True,I’m not modest at all.People may call me conceited(自负的).But I think otherwise.
I appreciate other people.I appreciate anything good.Isn’t it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others?
We Chinese generally tend to be modest,and we take pride in being so.For example,a Chinese man will call his own wife zhuojing,meaning “my humble wife”,and his own writings zhuozuo,meaning “my poor writings”.But if you call his wife a “rustic(乡村的)woman”or his writings “trash”,he would,I’m sure,declare he would make a clean break with you angrily.As a matter of fact,there is probably no difference at all between what is said by him and you.
I don’t think it’s wrong of you to freely praise yourself if you’re really worthy of praise.As we know,there is an old Chinese saying disparaging(蔑视) a melon seller,named Lao Wang,who keeps praising his own goods.Well,why can’t he praise his melons if they are really sweet and juicy?
Lao Wang sells melons for a living.How could he carry on business if he,by imitating the affectations(装模作样)of us intellectuals,were to show false modesty about his melons?He would sure enough die of starvation.
Self?appreciation is therefore a key to professional dedication and enjoyment of work.Needless to say,the same is true of those who make a living with their pen.One will lose confidence in writing when he stops admiring his own essays.
1.We know from the first three paragraphs that the author________.
A.is modest in some way
B.is pleased to be a good writer
C.is too conceited
D.thinks it unfair to appreciate others
2.What do we know about the author’s attitude towards Chinese modesty according to Paragraph 4?
A.Supportive. B.Negative.
C.Neutral. D.Careless.
3.The author mentions the example of Lao Wang to prove that ________.
A.Lao Wang is very proud of himself
B.melon sellers should praise their goods
C.reasonable self?appreciation is good
D.writers should learn from Lao Wang
4.The purpose of the passage is to encourage readers to be________.
A.modest B.considerate
C.respectful D.confident
When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on." Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.
The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom," I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.
Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says. "I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease."
But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up--again---and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.
Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, 'why me?' about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be."
1.Why did Mary feel regretful?
A. She didn't achieve her ambition. B. She didn't take care of her mother.
C. She didn't complete her high school. D. She didn't follow her mother's advice.
2.We can know that before 1995 Mary 。
A. had two books published B. received many career awards
C. knew how to use a computer D. supported the JDRF by writing
3.Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her ________.
A. living with diabetes B. successful show business
C. service for an organization D. remembrance of her mother
4.When Mary received the life-changing news, she __.
A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet
C. tired to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way
5.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Mary feels pity for herself.
B. Mary has recovered from her disease.
C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible.
D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.
When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, "Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn't work out, you'll have something to rely on." Mary responded in typical teenage fashion. From that moment on, "the very last thing I ever thought about doing was taking a typing course," she recalls.
The show business thing worked out, of course. In her career, Mary won many awards. Only recently, when she began to write Growing Up Again, did she regret ignoring her mom," I don't know how to use a computer," she admits.
Unlike her 1995 autobiography, After All, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF), an organization she serves as international chairman. "I felt there was a need for a book like this," she says. "I didn't want to lecture, but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we're self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease."
But she hasn't always practiced what she teaches. In her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. First, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. In a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up--again---and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. Only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet.
Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. "Everybody on earth can ask, 'why me?' about something or other," she insists. "It doesn't do any good. No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. Sometimes we can make things better by helping others. I've come to realize the importance of that as I've grown up this second time. I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be."
1.Why did Mary feel regretful?
A. She didn't achieve her ambition.
B. She didn't take care of her mother.
C. She didn't complete her high school.
D. She didn't follow her mother's advice.
2.We can know that before 1995 Mary 。
A. had two books published B. received many career awards
C. knew how to use a computer D. supported the JDRF by writing
3.Mary's second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her ________.
A. living with diabetes B. successful show business
C. service for an organization D. remembrance of her mother
4.When Mary received the life-changing news, she __.
A. lost control of herself B. began a balanced diet
C. tired to get a treatment D. behaved in an adult way
5.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. Mary feels pity for herself.
B. Mary has recovered from her disease.
C. Mary wants to help others as much as possible.
D. Mary determines to go back to the dance floor.
Today, many people are starving to death. Recently, a man who wanted to understand the conditions of such people conducted an experiment. He only ate one meal a day for a month but continued to work as he normally did.
During the first five days he was hungry at his 1 mealtime, but after he had drunk a glass of water, his hunger went away. In the morning, when he ate his one meal, he ate quickly and had a 2 amount. During the next few days, 3 he was not hungry during the day, he quickly 4 every food stall (a table on which food is put to be sold), and the smell of food caught his 5 . During the third and the fourth weeks, he had hunger pains and 6 physical strength. He 7 his one meal and ate it slowly, enjoying every bite. 8 it, he knew he would have hardly enough energy to work.
This 9 changed his attitude about some things. Having a cup of tea was not just a pastime. It also 10 him strength. He more frequently noticed overweight people and people who threw 11 leftover food. He realized the importance of 12 for the very hungry person. He could no longer easily 13 by a hungry beggar on the street. But most 14 , he could now sympathize(同情) in a 15 way with the hungry people of the world.
1.A.after B.formal C.regular D.frequent
2.A.large B.small C.ordinary D.common
3.A.if B.when C.as if D.although
4.A.recognized B.noticed C. glanced D.digested
5.A.eyes B.imagination C.attention D.interest
6.A.needed B.lacked C.required D.wanted
7.A.looked forward to B.devoted himself to
C.looked down upon D.took pride in
8.A.With B.Without C.Rather than D.Except for
9.A.action B.movement C.experiment D.performance
10.A.gained B.gave C.took D.left
11.A.in B.up C.away D.about
12.A.food B.meals C.money D.work
13.A.come B.pass C.stand D.stop
14.A.fortunately B.seriously C.necessary D.important
15.A.great B.big C.small D.similar
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