题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Today Newtown is a clean place, but many years ago there were millions of rats there. The rats even attacked (攻击 ) the cats and dogs. Sometimes many of them tried to bite men or women at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed (伤害 ) many people.
The city office ordered every one to kill rats. However, most people were lazy, so they did not kill many rats. The city office could do nothing with the citizens and could do nothing with the rats, either. Some time later, they had to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They at once began to kill rats. They got as many dead rats as they could. And some of them even stopped their own work to kill rats because they could get more pay. Every day a city official(官员 ) put all the dead rats together. He was very busy doing that, because sometimes a man brought hundreds of them in one day. Two weeks later, there were not so many rats in the city as before, but people still brought many dead rats to the city office. The city officials felt surprised at this but at last they found out people were stealing the dead rats they had collected. So the city official had to order his men to dig a big hole and put the dead rats in it. Soon there were no more rats and the city did not have to pay any more money for that.
【小题1】The rats in Newtown were once ______
| A.as big as cats | B.as dangerous as dogs |
| C.huge in size | D.run into cars there |
| A.had to pay for each dead rat |
| B.stole dead rats |
| C.were too lazy to kill rats |
| D.killed nearly all the rats very soon |
| A.the rats could come out to attack people at night |
| B.people could take many rats |
| C.the people loved dead rats |
| D.people could not steal dead rats for money |
Hi,I’m Mimi. I’m four years old. I enjoy listening to music very much. I can sing and dance. This is a photo of me at my birthday party. I look very cool because it is my birthday today.It is favorite day of this year.I get up early and I’m ready for my birthday party.I have a lot of animal friends .iIcall them to my home on the phone. Then I take a bus to go shopping. I buy some food ,friut and drinks in the super market.At 7:0p.m,the party begins.All my friend asks me to sing some songs for them .I’m shy in front of them but I feel happy.Look! I’m playing guitar.They are listening tomy songs They clap their hands from time to time.at last ,all my friends walk to me and sing.” Happy birthday” to me.How happy my birthday is !And my friends have a good time .
【小题1】How old is MiMi?
| A.2 | B.4. | C.14. | D.40 |
| A.his animal friends come. | B.his parents love him. |
| C.it is his birthday. | D.he wears nice clothes. |
| A.By bus | B.By taxi | C.By train | D.By bike |
| A.5:00 a.m | B.6:30 p.m | C.7:00 a.m | D.7:00p.m |
| A.MiMi buys food ,fruit and drinks. | B.MiMi can’t sing and dance. |
| C.MiMi feels shy in front of his friends. | D.Friends sing“Happy birthday”to him . |
Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people. On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.
There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.
Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a little known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.
If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can’t understand speakers from other parts.
【小题1】The first paragraph mainly tells us that_______.
| A.most people in the world speak Chinese |
| B.there are thousands of languages in today’s world |
| C.man has much knowledge about languages |
| D.some people know several languages |
| A.will soon die out completely |
| B.were once a relative of English |
| C.are no longer spoken |
| D.come from the same family of language. |
| A.Chinese is the language with the most speakers. |
| B.English was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe. |
| C.A language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. |
| D.Speakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts. |
| A.there are great differences between the dialects of Chinese |
| B.Chinese and many foreign languages are not of the same family |
| C.Chinese is a very old language |
| D.there are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese |
| A.a special language spoken by Chinese |
| B.the sign used by Chinese people in a special area |
| C.the difference between the old and today’s Chinese |
| D.the form of a language used in one part of the country |
Today it is found that school students hardly pay much attention to sports. Is it because they aren’t interested in sports? No. They often say they have other more important things to do.
What are these important things? Examinations! Students have to spend much time on all kinds of examinations at school. So many of them almost become bookworms (书呆子). Books stop them from doing sports. Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, the students have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for (就……而言) the students, they want to get good results so that they can improve their studies. So it is necessary(必要) for them to give all of their free time to their studies and stop their school sports
In fact, education can’t go without physical (身体的) exercises, because a quick mind hardly goes along with a weak body. If you don’t have a strong body, you can never get anything, let alone (更不用说) a great success in your life.
1. are the greatest problems, so the school students don’t pay much attention to sports now.
A. No interest B. Exercises C. Education D. Examinations
2. The underlined word “pressure” means “ ”.
A. happy feeling B. good care C. nervous (紧张) feeling D. deep love
3. If you don’t have a , you can never get anything.
A. good face B. weak body C. strong body D. good father
4. The writer thinks the students should .
A. work hard all day and all night
B have all kinds of sports after studying
C. do not have sports
D. spend the free time on the studies and give up (放弃)the sports.
5. which sentence is true?
A. If students want to get better results in studies, they must not do sports.
B. If students spend all their time on sports, they will improve studies.
C. If you have a weak body, you will have a hard mind.
D. If you want to be successful in your life, you must have a strong body.
Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.
In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.
In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.
In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided(提供) American children and their parents.
He died at the age of 87, but his influence(影响) remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.
1.Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.
A. some school children could not read
B. many children's books were interesting
C. children wanted to learn to read
D. a writer for children was wanted
2.People like his books because the books ______.
A. are cheap and easy to get
B. were written in different languages
C. are easy and interesting to read
D. were written with invented words
3.He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.
A. 50 B. 53 C. 56 D. 87
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.
B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.
C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.
D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.
5.From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.
A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his death
B. sold millions of his books himself worldwide
C. changed American children's way of reading
D. wrote the largest number of books in the world
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