阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示，在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

  Computer plays an important part in our everyday life．It is one of the greatest （71）_________

in the world in the twentieth century．It works for us not only at home，in the offices and in big shops，（72）__________ also at schools．Today it is used（73）__________ many ways．It really（74）__________ large wealth（财富）and happiness to the world．

The first computer in the world was（75）__________ Enid．It was built in America in 1946．It was（76）__________ and heavy．（77）__________ it was born，it has been developing very fast．Until now it has gone through four periods（时期，阶段）and changed a lot．There’re many kinds of computers．Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster．It becomes more and more helpful．

The computer can do most of the things（78）__________ the people．It can help us know about the real world more quickly, learn（79）___________ we want to learn and think for ourselves.（80）__________ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work hard at it．

六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)

   

阅读下列材料：（共13分）
材料一　……(明)神宗时，吕坤在奏疏中说：“洮兰之间小民，织造贩货以糊口……弃业桑农者数百万人，提花染色，日夜无休。”……杭州人张瀚的祖先，成化末年有织机一张，从事纺织，所织布精良，“每一下机，人争鬻之”，因此获利甚多。后来织机发展到二十余张，“家业大饶”，成为雇用“机工”的“机户”了。

请完成：
（1）依据材料一指出明清时期出现的新的经济现象是什么？结合所学知识分析其产生的主要经济因素。(4分)
(2)材料二反映了什么历史现象？它与材料三之间有什么内在联系？(5分)
(3)材料三说明中国近代社会经济结构发生了怎样的变化？这一变化对中国政治产生了什么影响？(4分)

阅读下列材料：（共13分）
材料一　……(明)神宗时，吕坤在奏疏中说：“洮兰之间小民，织造贩货以糊口……弃业桑农者数百万人，提花染色，日夜无休。”……杭州人张瀚的祖先，成化末年有织机一张，从事纺织，所织布精良，“每一下机，人争鬻之”，因此获利甚多。后来织机发展到二十余张，“家业大饶”，成为雇用“机工”的“机户”了。

请完成：
（1）依据材料一指出明清时期出现的新的经济现象是什么？结合所学知识分析其产生的主要经济因素。(4分)
(2)材料二反映了什么历史现象？它与材料三之间有什么内在联系？(5分)
(3)材料三说明中国近代社会经济结构发生了怎样的变化？这一变化对中国政治产生了什么影响？(4分)

句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
1. He was born in 1991.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　　　　　   he born?
2. I have a big bag. He has a small bag.
My bag is________than______.
3.There were some pingpong players in our school last year.(改为一般疑问句)
　　　　there 　　　　 pingpong players in your school last year?
4. He is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)
He is _______  ________ enough to go to school.
5. They are staying there for three weeks.（对划线部分提问）
                   are they staying there？

根据要求进行句型转换，每空一词。（本题有10空格, 每空0.5分，共5分）
【小题1】It takes about half an hour to reach Beijing by plane. (对划线部分提问 )
　　　 does it 　　to reach Beijing by plane?
【小题2】I believe they are visiting us this Sunday．( 改为否定句 )
　 　   I 　　 believe they 　 visiting us this Sunday．
【小题3】--Can you go to the mall with me this week? ( 作肯定回答 )
---Sure，　　　　　　 ．
【小题4】It took me two hours to finish the project yesterday.( 改同义句)
I 　　 two hours 　　 the project yesterday.