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  Different countries and different people have different manners(礼貌).We must find out their customs(风俗)so that they will not think us ill-mannered.Here are examples of the things that a person with good education does or does not do.

  If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first.When the door opens, you will not move before the host(男主人)says,“Come in, please.”After you enter the room, you will not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat.When a cup of tea is put on a tea-table before you or sent to your hands, you will say“Thank you”and receive it with both hands, not one hand, or they will think you are ill-mannered.Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes.In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done.In a Malay house, a visitor never finishes the food on the table.He leaves a little to show that he has had enough.In England, a visitor always finishes a drink or the food to show that he has enjoyed it.This will make the host enjoy.

1.Does the writer think it is necessary to know different customs in different countries?

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2.When can you enter the room if you visit a friend in China?

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3.In which country do you have to take off your shoes when you enter your host's house?

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4.Why does a visitor always finish the food at dinner in his friend's home in England?

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Do you know what are good manners (礼貌)?In fact , having good manners is   46   in different countries . In some Asian countries , it is good manners to take off your   47   before you go into a house .   48   in European countries , even if they sometimes are very dirty, this is not done. If you are a guest (客人)in a Chinese house , when you have a meal , you usually do not   49   food . You often leave a little to show that you have had    50  . But in England , a guest always finishes food to show that he   51   it . We must know the customs (风俗) of other countries , so that they will not think    52   bad--mannered . People all over the world   53  that a well—mannered person should be kind and   54    to others. If you remember this , at least you will not go far wrong . Everybody likes a person   55   good manners , and no one likes a person with bad manners. Keep your manners, please . 
【小题1】
A.the sameB.differentC. the goodD.wrong
【小题2】
A.hatB.coatC.shoesD.glasses
【小题3】
A.SoB.IfC.ButD.Although
【小题4】
A.buy B.cut up C.eat upD.cook
【小题5】
A.enoughB.mostC.moreD.little
【小题6】
A.hatesB.takesC.enjoysD.forgets
【小题7】
A.himB.usC.meD.them
【小题8】A.agree            B. guess       C.invent           D find
【小题9】
A.strictB.helpfulC.carefulD.hard-working
【小题10】
A.forB.toC.inD.with

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Do you know what are good manners (礼貌)?In fact , having good manners is   46   in different countries . In some Asian countries , it is good manners to take off your   47   before you go into a house .   48   in European countries , even if they sometimes are very dirty, this is not done. If you are a guest (客人)in a Chinese house , when you have a meal , you usually do not   49   food . You often leave a little to show that you have had    50  . But in England , a guest always finishes food to show that he   51   it . We must know the customs (风俗) of other countries , so that they will not think    52   bad--mannered . People all over the world   53  that a well—mannered person should be kind and   54    to others. If you remember this , at least you will not go far wrong . Everybody likes a person   55   good manners , and no one likes a person with bad manners. Keep your manners, please . 

【小题1】
A.the sameB.differentC. the goodD.wrong
【小题2】
A.hatB.coatC.shoesD.glasses
【小题3】
A.SoB.If C.ButD.Although
【小题4】
A.buy B.cut up C.eat upD.cook
【小题5】
A.enoughB.mostC.moreD.little
【小题6】
A.hatesB.takesC.enjoysD.forgets
【小题7】
A.himB.usC.meD.them
【小题8】
A.agreeB.guessC.inventD.find
【小题9】
A.strictB.helpfulC.carefulD.hard-working
【小题10】
A.forB.toC.inD.with

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Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”, and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.  Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask  for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗;习惯),westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(10分)
【小题1】If Americans want something, they would say“__”.

A.yes, thank you B.No, thanks C.No, I’m sorry D.Yes, why not
【小题2】When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“__”
A.No, I don’t B.No,thanks C.Yes, thanks D.No, I’m sorry
【小题3】In this passage,“westerners” means__.
A.the people who lives in the west of their county
B.the visitors who go to the western countries
C.the people who lives in the western countries
D.the people who know the customs of the west
【小题4】The Chinese people might __if you don’t want something given.
A.be glad B.say“thank you” C.Get angry D.Ask you again to take it
【小题5】From this passage we know that __.
A.the Chinese people are direct
B.The Chinese customs are better
C.the westerners are more polite
D.Different countries have different customs

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Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”, and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.  Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask  for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗;习惯),westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(10分)
小题1:If Americans want something, they would say“__”.
A.yes, thank youB.No, thanksC.No, I’m sorryD.Yes, why not
小题2:When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“__”
A.No, I don’tB.No,thanksC.Yes, thanksD.No, I’m sorry
小题3:In this passage,“westerners” means__.
A.the people who lives in the west of their county
B.the visitors who go to the western countries
C.the people who lives in the western countries
D.the people who know the customs of the west
小题4:The Chinese people might __if you don’t want something given.
A.be gladB.say“thank you”C.Get angryD.Ask you again to take it
小题5:From this passage we know that __.
A.the Chinese people are direct
B.The Chinese customs are better
C.the westerners are more polite
D.Different countries have different customs

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