10. exciting news it is! A.What a B.What an C.what D.How 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读下面的文言文,完成小题
李商隐传
李商隐字义山,怀州河内人。商隐幼能为文,令狐楚镇河阳,以所业文干之,年才及弱冠,楚以其少俊,深礼之,令与诸子游。楚镇天平、汴州,从为巡官,岁给资装,令随计上都。开成二年,方登进士第,释褐秘书省校书郎,调补弘农尉。会昌二年,又以书判拔萃。王茂元镇河阳。辟为掌书记,得侍御史。茂元爱其才,以子妻之。茂元虽读书为儒,然本将家子,李德裕素遇之,时德裕秉政,用为河阳帅。德裕与李宗闵、杨嗣复、令狐楚大相雠怨。商隐既为茂元从事,宗闵党大薄之。时令狐楚已卒,子为员外郎,以商隐背恩,尤恶其无行。俄而茂元卒,来游京师,久之不调。会给事中郑亚廉察桂州,请为观察判官、检校水部员外郎。大中初,白敏中执政,令狐在内署,共排李德裕逐之。亚坐德裕党,亦贬循州刺史。商隐随亚在岭表累载。三年入朝,京兆尹卢弘正奏署椽曹,令典片戈奏,明年令狐作相,商隐屡启陈情,不之省。弘政镇徐州,又从为掌书记。府罢入朝,复以文章干,乃补太学博士。会河南尹柳仲郢镇东蜀,辟为节度判官,检校工部郎中。大中末,仲郢坐专杀左迁,商隐废罢,还郑州,未几病卒
商隐能为古文,不喜偶对。从事令狐楚幕,楚能章奏,遂以其道授商隐,自是始为今体章奏。博学强记,下笔不能自休,尤善为诔奠之辞,与太原温庭筠、南郡段成式齐名,时号“三十六”。文思清丽,庭筠过之。而俱无持操,恃才诡激,为当涂者所薄,名宦不进,坎壈终身。弟义叟,亦以进士擢第,累为宾佐。商隐有表状集四十卷。
【小题1】下列句子中加点的词的解释,不正确的一项是
A.以所业文之干:求取
B.令与诸子游:结交
C.商隐随亚在岭表载累:多
D.为当涂者所薄当涂:糊涂
【小题2】下列各项中,加线词的意义和用法相同的一组是
A.楚其少俊勿善小而不为
B.未几病信臣精陈利兵而谁何
C.俱无持操吾尝跂望矣
D.当涂者所薄化狼与豺
【小题3】以下各组句子中,全都表明李商隐仕途不如意的一组是
①调补弘农尉       ②又以书判拔萃     ③久之不调
④亦贬循州刺史     ⑤累为宾佐         ⑥商隐屡启陈情
A.①②④B.③④⑤
C.③④⑥D.②③⑤
【小题4】下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析,不正确的一项是
A.李商隐受惠于令狐楚,却娶了王茂元的女儿,故而陷入党争之中,仕途坎坷就在所难免了。
B.李商隐先后在天平、汴州、长安、弘农、岭南、徐州一带为官,一生郁郁不得志。
C.令狐楚父子先前与李商隐关系十分友好,后来鄙薄李商隐的为人,不愿意举荐他为官。
D.李商隐在诗歌和散文创作方面都有成就,但在文思方面,却不及温庭筠的清雅秀丽。
【小题5】把第三题文言文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(10分)
(1)楚镇天平、汴州,从为巡官,岁给资装,令随计上都。(3分)
(2)时令狐楚已卒,子为员外郎,以商隐背恩,尤恶其无行。(3分)
(3)大中末,仲郢坐专杀左迁,商隐废罢,还郑州,未几病卒。(4分)

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Your teenage years should be the most exciting and enjoyable years in your life. Here is some advice ??? ??? how you can get the most during the time.

Be Happy?

You are young and full of energy. (72) There are lots of things you don’t have to worry about. You don’t need to worry about where to get your meals, where to sleep at night, or how to make money. During the time without a lot of worries, you should try your best to be happy every day.

Be Healthy?

As a teenager, you will experience many changes in your body. So during the time you should learn to take care of yourself. Keep yourself clean and eat the right kinds of food. (73) What you are doing now will help you keep healthy in the future.

Be Wise?

Keep close contact (接触) with your parents and other older people. You may have ten thousand questions as you come into this new stage of life. This is the time when you actually need your parents’ guidance (指导) and support.?

Choose Your Friends?

The friends you make will have a great ??? ??? on your teenage life. Choosing the right friends will save you a lot of trouble and sadness in the future.

Think over the above advice and try to enjoy your teenage years. As these years pass, you can prepare yourself for a good future.

任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

1. _____________???????????????? ______________

任务二:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

2. ________________________________________________________________

3. ________________________________________________________________

任务三:请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

4.How many suggestions are given to teenagers in this passage?

?? ________________________________________________

5.Why should teenagers choose right friends according to the passage?

Because _________________________________________________________.

 

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任务型阅读

       A good way to fight against summer heat is to have a cold drink. ①However, a more interesting way
is a kind of sport called kite surfing.

       Kite surfing is a kind of water sport, which uses wind to pull a rider through the water on a small
kiteboard. It started in Hawaii in 1998. ②With kite surfing, one can feel the cool water and get much
excitement.
Recently, kite surfing has become more popular. The following are mostly the reasons for the
growing popularity of kite surfing: 
       ◎Easy to learn
       Compared with other water sports, kite surfing is easier to learn. A beginner can understand how to
control (控制) the kite with 5-10 hours of training. In a short time anyone can exercise the skill to
experience kite surfing. Anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn.
       ◎Low cost  
       Compared with other water sports, the equipment (设备) for kite surfing is cheaper. One can pay
around 1,500 dollars for a full set of kite surfing equipment.
       ◎Safe and exciting
       Kite surfing is becoming even safer than before. ③人们就能享受风筝冲浪的兴奋。
       Our club provides excellent kite surfing training and equipment. If you are interested in this, please
visit www.whatsonxiamen.com
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:将文中划线的句子①②翻译成汉语。
1.  _________________________________________
2. _________________________________________
任务二:将文中划线的句子③翻译成英语。
3. ________________________________________
任务三:完成下列句子,每空一词。
4. Kite surfing is a kind of sport using ________ to pull a rider through the ________.
5. Kite surfing is a cool sport with about _________ years of history.

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People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.

The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually trend to be active. People think that red is the symbol of exciting sociable(善交际的) people. Those who like to be with others like red. The cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors, unlike warm colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.

Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more quickly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggested that a warm color such as red and orange, is a good color for a living room or a restaurant. 3 People who are relaxed or eating don’t want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices of factories, because the people who work there want time to pass quickly. 

Scientists don’t know why people think some colors are warm and others are cool. 4 However, almost everyone agree that warm colors remind people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1. When do people want to be active according to this passage?

                                                                           

2. Can cool colors really make time pass more quickly?

                                                                           

(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

3.______________________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________________

(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

5.______________________________________________________________________

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阅读理解。
     Motor racing is a very exciting sport, but it is also very dangerous. Racing drivers go at 200 kilometers per
hour and even faster. Sometimes the cars crash (撞车) and the drivers die.
     This is Kirsten Kolby. When she was a little girl, she and her brother learned to drive go-Karts, and she
became good at it. When she was 12, she was the best young driver in her country. Now she drives racing
cars.
      Most racing drivers are men. Is this a problem for Kirsten?
     "Sometimes." is her answer," Some men don't like a woman driver in front of them. They get angry."
     Is she afraid of crashing?
     "I had a bad crash two years ago. The car rolled over. I was under it and I couldn't move. There was a
fire, and I couldn't get out. A man rushed through the fire and pulled me out. He was a very brave man. After
I came out of hospital, I tried to race again, but I was too afraid of fire. So I stopped racing and got a different
job. But I wasn't happy. I really wanted to race again. I wanted it very much. So now I'm racing again. I'm still
afraid, but I'm stronger than my fear."
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列任务. 任务一:回答问题.
1. Are racing drivers safe?
_____________________________________________
2. What happened to Kirsten two years ago?
_____________________________________________
任务二:将文中画线句子译成汉语.
3.___________________________________
任务三:完成句子.(每格一词)
4. Kirsten became the best young driver in her country when she was _____ _____ _____.
5. After Kirsten came out of hospital, she _____.
A. tried to race again
B. gave up racing and changed a new job
C. was unhappy
D. went on racing

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