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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts,and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett,an official said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school:they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【小题1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones __________

A.because they are students B.when they are free
C.when they are at school D.because they are children
【小题2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from _________
A.the makers and sellersB.the passers-by and strangers
C.their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone users
【小题3】What does the underlined word ‘cheat’ mean in the passage?
A.聊天B.核对C.查询D.作弊
【小题4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t ___________during school hours.
A.use their mobile phones
B.leave their mobile phones at school office
C.help the teachers with their work
D.get in touch with their children
【小题5】The passage tells us that ___________
A.students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B.it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school
C.some parents felt unhappy because they couldn‘t use their phones at school
D.parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours

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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。
How to beat sadness
We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.
2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.
3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.
4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.
5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.
Title: How to beat sadness
Opinions
● It is OK to feel down, 76.    ▲   and unhappy.
● It is possible to make sadness a small 77.    ▲   of life.
 
Simple 78.    ▲  
to cheer you up
● Stand up straight so that your 79.    ▲   can flow freely.
● 80.    ▲   at others because it can bring you and others a good mood.
● Listen to your 81.    ▲   music because it works the best.
● 82.    ▲   pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise.
● Takea walk and you can clear your 83.    ▲   of sad things.
Suggestions
● Try to make these simple ways a 84.    ▲  .
● Go to see a 85.    ▲  when you are in a deep depression.

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Mobile phone has become a problem for high schools. Some high-school students in Australia are not allowed to carry mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas presents, and more students will want them.
Marry Brown, a headmaster, said that mobile phone was a distraction(分心事) to  students during school hours and it also gave teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban(禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. But there was a good reason that they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said they were easily lost and were a distraction for studies. 
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

  1. 1.

    Some high schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones __.

    1. A.
      because they are students
    2. B.
      when they are free
    3. C.
      when they are at school
    4. D.
      because they are children
  2. 2.

    What does the word “cheat” mean in Chinese in this passage?

    1. A.
      聊天
    2. B.
      核对
    3. C.
      查询
    4. D.
      作弊
  3. 3.

    Some children get mobile phones from _____ as presents.

    1. A.
      the makers and sellers
    2. B.
      the passers-by and strangers
    3. C.
      their parents and friends
    4. D.
      some mobile phone user
  4. 4.

    Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _____ during school hours.

    1. A.
      use their mobile phones
    2. B.
      leave their mobile phones in the school office
    3. C.
      help the teachers with their work
    4. D.
      get in touch with their children
  5. 5.

    The passage tells us that _____.

    1. A.
      students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
    2. B.
      it is important to ban students from using mobile phones at school
    3. C.
      some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at home
    4. D.
      parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

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 Dear Sir or Madam,
Last Thursday, I traveled on the 8:00 a.m. train from Glasgow to London King’s Cross and I was quite angry about the service of your station.
The train didn’t come on time and it was forty minutes late when it left Glasgow. A man at the station said sorry to us, but he didn’t give us any reasons for the delay (误点). We then had further delays on the way and had to wait another thirty minutes. So I missed my plane from London to Frankfurt and had to wait for several hours.
What’s more (更重要的是), the service on the train was quite poor. The trip took more than five hours. Unluckily, we could buy nothing but some soft drinks on the train. Worst of all, something was wrong with the air conditioning and it got hotter and hotter in the train. Before we arrived in King’s Cross, the temperature was over 40℃.
Because of your poor service, I think you should pay me compensation (赔偿).
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, David Robertson
请根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
【小题1】When did the train leave Glasgow?
A. At 8:00 a.m.             B. At 8:40 a.m.      C. At 9:00 a.m. 
【小题2】How did David go to Frankfurt from London?
A. By plane.               B. By bus.      C. By car.
【小题3】How long did David stay on the train?
A. 40 minutes.            B. 30 minutes.    C. Over 5 hours.
【小题4】What could David buy on the train?
A. Hot dogs.            B. Sandwiches.    C. Soft drinks.
【小题5】Which of the following is NOT true? 
A. This is not a thank-you letter.
B. David was very pleased with the trip.
C. The service of the station was very poor.

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We all know the dangers of fires. It’s good and necessary for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions.

Put a smoke alarm(火警) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape(逃脱) plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practise for a fire. We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★    Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★    Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★    What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
【小题1】When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means _________.
A.you have to get upB.water is running to the floor
C.something is burningD.someone breaks your window
【小题2】The writer advises us to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _________.
A.we practise for a fireB.we make escape plans
C.we buy fire extinguishersD.we use electrical cookers
【小题3】When a fire happens,____ if you open the hot door.
A.the door will soon be on fireB.the electricity will be cut off
C.the fire will grow more quicklyD.the house will fall down
【小题4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?
A.Stop, run, roll.B.Stop, drop, roll.
C.Run, drop, roll.D.Roll, drop, stop.
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.Be Ready for a Fire.B.The Causes of a Fire.
C.Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D.The Dangers of a Fire.

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