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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

口语社区, 根据上下文,完成对话。
A. Yes, you do have a cold.
B. Do I have to come again?
C. How long have you been like this?
D. I'll follow your advice(建议).
E. You'll have to stay in hospital for a few days.
F. How did it start?
G. Have you had any fever?
( D= doctor    P= patient(病人) )
D: What's the trouble with you?
P: I've got a terrible headache.
D: (1) _____
P: One day I went outdoors in a heavy rain, and then it started.
D: (2) _____
P: It's already been for a few days, and it gets worse and worse.
D: (3)_____
P: My wife took my temperature last night. She told me that it was 38.5?.
D: Let me check your pulse(把脉) and listen to your heart. (4) _____
P: Is it serious?
D: Oh, no. Drink plenty of warm water or juice, stay in bed for several days and keep warm.
P: Thank you, doctor. (5) _____
D: Please go to the injection room(注射室) and ask my nurse to give you an injection for your fever.
P: OK. Goodbye, doctor.
1_____   2_____   3_____  4_____  5_____

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任务型阅读,阅读短文,按要求完成各题。

  Welcome to the energy science exhibition, Journey of Harmonious(和谐的)Energy.It opened on March 20th in Beijing.In this cool place, you can learn about different types of energy, how to use energy and how to protect our environment.Let's take a look.

  When you walk your dog, you use energy.When you do your homework, you also use energy.When you listen to music on the radio, you are using energy again.

  Energy is the ability(能力)to do work, and it's everywhere.

  Energy has many different forms.Every time you watch television or turn on a light, you are using electrical energy.The food you eat has chemical energy.The energy you use to move is called motion.

  Our bodies also use energy.Do you want to know how much energy you use every day? A special machine at the exhibition can tell you.Type in some information about your weight, height, age and job.Then the machine gives you your answer.According to the exhibition, a person usually uses 9.3 liters(升)of oil worth of energy a day.

  Visitors can also learn about some advanced technologies(高科技)for getting energy.For example, they can use some technology for exploring the deep sea and finding oil.

  How can we save energy?

  ●Turn off the lights, computers, TV and other electrical things when you aren't using them.

  ●Change the water level on your washing machine to match the load(装载)size.

  ●Lower the temperature setting on your water heater to save energy.

  ●Take a short shower instead of a long one.

  ●Don't open the microwave door too often to check on your food.Every time you open it, you waste some heat energy.

  ●Don't open the door of your refrigerator(冰箱)very often.A refrigerator needs a lot of electricity to get cold again after you open it.

  Did you know?

  ●If you shouted for a total(合计) of eight years, seven months and six days, you would make enough sound energy to heat one cup of coffee.

  ●A desktop computer uses twice as much energy as a laptop one.(笔记本电脑).

  ●A lot of sunlight falls on the Earth every minute.It's enough to meet the world's energy needs for a year.

1.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)

From the first paragraph of the passage, we know ________ and ________ the energy science exhibition opened.

2.根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。

According to the passage, try to use a laptop computer because it can use ________ energy ________ a desktop one.

3.根据短文回答问题。

According to the passage, how many types of energy can you learn from the energy science exhibition? What are they?

________________

4.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。

________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12词以内)回答问题。

To protect the environment, what do you want to do most after the Journey of Harmonious Energy?

________________

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Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.

My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very   36   life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would   37   my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never   38   again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didn’t want to be bad enough. She   39   that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school-walking on my own!

When the Great Depression(大萧条)  40  , my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support(支撑) both of us. At that moment, I decided never to be   41   again.

Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real   42   point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged(收费)an extra $2 for each child. That was too   43   for most American families. I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for   44  . There were plenty of doubters at that time.

Not   45  , mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my heart, I   46   doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world­ - Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.

You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can find a   47   in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

1.A. quiet          B. boring               C. hard          D. strange

2.A. accept         B. change               C. disturb           D. check

3. A. study         B. speak                C. listen            D. walk

4.A. drove              B. expected        C. explained        D. covered

5.A. did            B. hit             C. cut           D. fit

6.A. excited       B. brave                C. patient           D. poor

7.A. leading            B. breaking         C. turning      D. celebrating

8. A. expensive     B. fantastic            C. different        D. special

9.A. husband        B. parents          C. children          D. wife

10.A. successfully     B. surprisingly          C. interestingly     D. importantly  

11.A. always           B. sometimes            C. almost       D. never

12.A. task              B. hotel               C. company      D. wor

 

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完形填空

  Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own.My mom was one of those people.

  My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen.While I was growing up, we lived a very   1   life.We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love.Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would   2   my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

  At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never   3   again.Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I didn’t want to be bad enough.She   4   that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year later, I returned to school-walking on my own!

  When the Great Depression(大萧条)  5  , my mom lost her job.Then I left school to support(支撑)both of us.At that moment, I decided never to be   6   again.

  Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success.But the real   7   point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1916.I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels for families and was angry that they charged(收费)an extra $2 for each child.That was too   8   for most American families.I told my wife that I was going to open a hotel for families that would never charge extra for   9  .There were plenty of doubters at that time.

  Not   10  , mom was one of my strongest supporters.She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style.As in any business, we experienced a lot of hard time.But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my heart, I   11   doubted we would succeed.Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world-Holiday Inn.In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.

  You may not have started out life in the best situations.But if you can find a   12   in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

(1)

[  ]

A.

quiet

B.

boring

C.

hard

D.

strange

(2)

[  ]

A.

accept

B.

change

C.

disturb

D.

check

(3)

[  ]

A.

study

B.

speak

C.

listen

D.

walk

(4)

[  ]

A.

drove

B.

expected

C.

explained

D.

covered

(5)

[  ]

A.

did

B.

hit

C.

cut

D.

fit

(6)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

brave

C.

patient

D.

poor

(7)

[  ]

A.

leading

B.

breaking

C.

turning

D.

celebrating

(8)

[  ]

A.

expensive

B.

fantastic

C.

different

D.

special

(9)

[  ]

A.

husband

B.

parents

C.

children

D.

wife

(10)

[  ]

A.

successfully

B.

surprisingly

C.

interestingly

D.

importantly

(11)

[  ]

A.

always

B.

sometimes

C.

almost

D.

never

(12)

[  ]

A.

task

B.

hotel

C.

company

D.

word

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When you read an article you will understand and remember it better if you can work out how the writer has put the ideas together.Sometimes a writer puts ideas together by asking questions and then answering them.For example,if the article is about groundhogs(土拨鼠),the set of questions in the writer’s head might be:
What does a groundhog look like?
Where do groundhogs live?
What do they eat?…
In the article,the author might answer those questions.
Sometimes an author writes out her questions in the article.These questions give you signals.They tell you what the author is going to write next.Often an author has a question in her head but she doesn’t write it out for you.You have to work out her question for yourself.Here’s a sample reading for you to practice this method.
Earthworms
Do you know how many kinds of earthworms there are?There are about 1800 kinds in the world! They can be brown,purple,green.They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 m long.
The best time to see earthworms is at night,especially a cool,damp night.That’s when they come up from their burrows(地洞)to hunt for food.Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun.That’s because they breathe through their skin,and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry.Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot,because they can't breathe in their flooded burrows.What a dangerous life!
Earthworms don't have eyes,so how can they tell when it's dark? They have special places on their skin that are sensitive to light.These spots tell whether it’s light or dark.If you shine a flashlight on an earthworm at night,it will quickly disappear into the ground.
Earthworms don't have ears either,but they can hear by feeling movements in the earth.If you want to hear like an earthworm,lie on the ground with your fingers in your ears.Then have a friend stamp his or her feet near you.This is how earthworms feel birds and people walking,and moles digging,near them.
Earthworms are useful.Farmers and gardeners like having lots of earthworms in their land because the worms help to make better soil when they dig.That digging keeps the soil loose and airy(通风的).In one year earthworms can pile up as much as 23,000 kg of castings in an area about the size of a football field.

  1. 1.

    What’s the purpose of reading Earthworms?

    1. A.
      To show the special life facts of earthworms
    2. B.
      To explain the differences from the groundhogs
    3. C.
      To put the writer’s idea into real use
    4. D.
      To make the readers think more clearly
  2. 2.

    Which question CANNOT be answered in the passage?

    1. A.
      How do earthworms help with gardeners?
    2. B.
      What life are earthworms living with?
    3. C.
      When may people observe earthworms?
    4. D.
      Why can human listen like earthworms?
  3. 3.

    How can you understand Earthworms better according to this passage?

    1. A.
      Read, ask and answer questions in your own head while reading
    2. B.
      Read to work out all the questions in the writer’s head while reading
    3. C.
      Read and check all the things that are not clear to you again and again
    4. D.
      Read for general ideas and discuss or compare with other similar topics
  4. 4.

    What’s the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      One way to help with understanding
    2. B.
      One way to practice with a new idea
    3. C.
      One way to learn to be a wise writer
    4. D.
      One way to be clearer about worms

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