题目列表(包括答案和解析)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen !
Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the p___1.___ we have these days. We all know the problems of dogs and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have already r__2.___ lots of letters about such problems. So it is time for us to look for possible ways to s___3.___ these problems.
Some dog-owners don’t look after their dogs w___4.__ enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment dirty. I would like to tell the dog-owners that their b___5.___is too bad, and at the same time they are m___6.___ people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment pleasant.
It is reported that some people throw rubbish out of windows. It is dangerous b___7.__ falling objects may hurt others. It is also a___8.___ the law. We should put up a notice (布告、通告) to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the names and addresses of people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and they will be p___9.___ by law.
A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. If we t___10.___ our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to live in.
Thank you for your coming.
With the development of economics (经济), the problem of left-behind children (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.
One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years, which makes some children lost their parents’ faces. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.
Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey (调查) about their study, only two per cent of the children get good results, while ten per cent of them are common and eighty-eight per cent of them are poor. What a pity!
There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about Internet and so on.
In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.
【小题1】How many problems are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
| A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.More than four. |
| A.Having no place to live. |
| B.Being crazy about the Internet. |
| C.Unhealthy lifestyles. |
| D.Not study well. |
| A.Some children lost their parents. |
| B.Some children couldn’t find their parents. |
| C.Some children can’t remember what their parents look like. |
| D.Some children can’t get any information about their parents. |
| A.All of the left-behind children aren’t good at study. |
| B.The left-behind children can see their parents often. |
| C.The left-behind children have much money. |
| D.The left-behind children problem is a social problem. |
| A.The Left-behind Children |
| B.What is Left-behind Children |
| C.The Problems of the Left-behind Children |
| D.How to help Left-behind Children |
Do you have any problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy ? If so, you will find Being a Happy Teenager written by an Australian writer Andrew Matthews.
In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers the questions of teenagers. There are many subjects, such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and should forgive (宽恕). The book tells us some useful ways, such as how to understand better what you learned. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise(表扬) from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a good attitude (态度). If you learn from problems, you will have success in the future. Some school students have problems, such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that happiness comes from thinking in a positive (积极的) way. If you are tall, you can get a better view(视线)when you see a film; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important lesson: “ You choose to be happy!”
1.What’s the name of the book written by Andrew Matthews ?
______________________________________________________________
2.What’s in Matthews’ book ?
______________________________________________________________
3.According to the paragraph 2 , where does happiness come from to many teenagers ?
______________________________________________________________
4.Is it right to think in a positive way ?
______________________________________________________________
5.What’s Matthews’ most important lesson ?
______________________________________________________________
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They became dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends—they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.
Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in the school bags. Child psychologists now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.
1.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
|
A.The Trouble in Japanese Schools |
|
B.The Problems of Japanese Students |
|
C.The Pressures of the Students in Japan |
|
D.Education in Japan |
2. “Dropouts” are those who ___.
|
A.make troubles in and out of schools |
|
B.go about or stay home instead of being at school |
|
C.try hard but always fail in the exams |
|
D.lose hope and give up some of their subjects |
3. Why do Japanese students work very hard at school and feel unhappy?
|
A.They want to find a good job. |
|
B.They want to pass exams. |
|
C.They’re under pressure from their parents. |
|
D.They’re not clever enough. |
4. Failure in examinations cause students to ___.
|
A.chop out of school |
|
B.quarrel with their parents |
|
C.go to schools opening on weekends |
|
D.have their parents lose hope |
5. According to the passage, it’s necessary to teach students ___.
|
A.how to study well |
B.how to get on with others |
|
C.to show love and care for others |
D.all above |
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
School education is very i__1__ and useful. The students both learn k__2__ and get an education. Yet, no one can learn e__3__ from school. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice b__4__ themselves. A teacher, even he knows a l_5__, can’t teach his students everything.
The teacher’s job is to show his students how to l__6__, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with r__7__ experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(="ways)" of study. Through these methods the students are a __8__ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very e_9__ for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to u__10__ it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself . The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.
1 ._________ 2 . _________3 . _________ 4 . _________ 5 . _________
6 . _________7. _________ 8 . _________ 9 . _________ 10 . _________
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