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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

完形填空。
  One in four Chinese primary school students say they are too busy to eat
fruit every day, while many dislike fruit for the simple reason that their    1    tell
them to eat it.
  That is the result of a recent survey    2    the Chinese Association for
Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会), who
last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500 children in Beijing, Shanghai and
Guangzhou. They    3    28 percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did,
one in seven did not eat enough.
  Among students who didn't eat fruit every day, 50 percent said it was
because they "didn't have time" and 40 percent of those who didn't like fruit said
it was because "my parents    4    me to".
  "Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素), can
balance a person's nutritional intake and help to    5    overweight(超重)," says
Association director Du Yuxia.
  He says about 20 percent of primary school students in Beijing and
Guangzhou are overweight, while the figure is     6    30 percent in Shanghai.
  Hu Xiaoqi, a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC), believes a student should eat at least 150 grams of fruit a
day. Moreover, fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit    7   
contains more fiber and vitamins than juices, which are usually high in sugar and
contain preservatives.
  Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two
fruits every day.    8    many students found they didn't have time to eat fruit
before breakfast or in the evening, they should be encouraged to    9    to school
and eat it during class breaks . Finally, she suggests that parents encourage their
children to eat fruit, instead of forcing them.
  Ma Guansheng, deputy   10   of the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety
Institution(营养和食品安全机构), says: "6-12 years old is a crucial time for
physical development. Children at this age need an adequate and balanced
nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."
(     )1.A. teachers  
(     )2.A. by        
(     )3.A. found    
(     )4.A. encouraged
(     )5.A. reduce    
(     )6.A. hardly    
(     )7.A. themselves
(     )8.A. However  
(     )9.A. bring    
(     )10.A. nurse    
B. relatives
B. among    
B. discovered
B. advised  
B. control  
B. nearly    
B. himself  
B. Therefore
B. take      
B. director  
C. friends  
C. in      
C. invented
C. forced  
C. increase
C. mostly  
C. itself  
C. While    
C. carry    
C. president
D. parents
D. with  
D. thought
D. liked  
D. balance
D. clearly
D. oneself
D. Because
D. get    
D. visitor

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阅读理解。
    My name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Now I am sitting at the window. I often sit here. I can look at the street.
In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is coming now.   
    There is a bus stop in front of our house. A lot of people are waiting for the bus. Look! An old woman is
coming. She often misses the bus, because she never runs. Today she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting for
her.
1. I often sit _____.
[     ]
A. at the door  
B. behind the window
C. at my window  
D. near the table
2. There is a bus stop _____.
[     ]
A. under our house
B. near our house
C. in front of our house
D. far away from my house
3. _____ are waiting for the bus.
[     ]
A. A few people 
B. A lot of people 
C. Old woman  
D. Young people
4. The old woman often misses the bus because she _____.
[     ]
A. never runs  
B. doesn't come 
C. can't come  
D. runs quickly
5. The buses in Beijing are _____.
[     ]
A. too big
B. too small
C. black
D. blue

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We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it.

  There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a “tea party”. When her friends came to the “tea party”, the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman’s friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.

  At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, “Mother, what have you done with the tea?”

  “I boiled (煮) it,as you said.”

  “And what did you do with the water?”

  “I threw it away, of course.” answered the old woman.

  “Now you may throw away the leaves, too.” said her son.

(    ) 1. Most of the people in Europe ________.

     A. drank tea every day 300 years ago        B. drink tea every day

     C. know nothing about tea               D. like to eat the tea-leaves

(    ) 2. One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ________.

     A. countries in the west                   B. countries in the south

     C. India or China                       D. a tea shop in England

(    ) 3. The sailor’s mother asked her friends to her house, because ________.

     A. the sailor told her to

     B. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea

     C. she liked to show off (炫耀)

     D. she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends

(    ) 4. At the “tea party”,________.

     A. all the woman’s friends spoke highly of the tea

     B. nobody knew what to do with the tea

     C. the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tea

     D. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water

(    ) 5. What mistake did the old woman make? She ________.

     A. boiled the tea                       B. did as the sailor said

     C. poured away the water                D. didn't throw away the tea-leaves

 

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阅读短文,完成表格。

  Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going o graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, and the other is in a country hospital.

  The hospital in the city is large. It's a 600-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It's in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.

  The hospital in the country is small. It's a 50-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It's in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.

  The hospital in the country is small. It's a 50-bed hospital. It's a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, $1400 a month. But apartment rents are low.

  Mary likes both the city and the country. She doesn't know which hospital to choose.

The hospital in the city

The hospital in the country

Large

1._______________

600-bed

2._______________

Cancer

General

Near museums, theatres and restaurants

Near lakes, rivers and3. _______________

4._______________

$1400

Apartment rents are 5._______________

Apartment rents are low.

 

 

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阅读短文,完成表格。

  Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going o graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, and the other is in a country hospital.

  The hospital in the city is large. It's a 600-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It's in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.

  The hospital in the country is small. It's a 50-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It's in a big city, near museums theatres and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month, but apartment rents are high, too.

  The hospital in the country is small. It's a 50-bed hospital. It's a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, $1400 a month. But apartment rents are low.

  Mary likes both the city and the country. She doesn't know which hospital to choose.

The hospital in the city

The hospital in the country

Large

1._______________

600-bed

2._______________

Cancer

General

Near museums, theatres and restaurants

Near lakes, rivers and3. _______________

4._______________

$1400

Apartment rents are 5._______________

Apartment rents are low.

 

 

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