题目列表(包括答案和解析)
When you look at your food, some ingredients are easy to see. For example, there is cheese on your pizza and butter on your bread. But our meals are also filled with ingredients you can’t see. And you might be surprised to learn just how much those hidden (隐藏的) ingredients affect your health.
Salt is a perfect example of an ingredient that you might not notice, even when you eat a lot of it. More than 75% of the salt we eat is hidden in restaurant meals, fast food and processed (加工过的) food , such as French fries, hot dogs and even biscuits.
Salt is important to us. It keeps our muscles (肌肉)working and our nerves (神经)sending messages through the whole body. Salt can be used to clean teeth, to make our skin smooth or added to a relaxing bath. Salt is also used to help make food last (持续) longer.
However eating too much salt can cause heart problems. For a long time, heart trouble has been regarded as an adult problem, but new research shows that salt is starting to affect kids. Then how much salt is safe for kids every day? Let's look at the following chart:
|
Ages |
Amount of Salt Every Day |
|
1—3 years old |
2 grams |
|
4—6 years old |
3 grams |
|
7—10 years old |
5 grams |
|
11 or more than 11 years old |
6 grams |
Kids should not eat more than that.
1.The underlined word “ingredients” means “__________” in Chinese.
|
A.配料 |
B.热量 |
C.营养 |
D.脂肪 |
2.The first two paragraphs tell us _________.
|
A.how much salt people need every day |
B.the result of eating too much salt |
|
C.the importance of salt in our everyday life |
|
|
D.though people eat much salt every day, they may not notice it |
3.Which of the following is Not the use of salt according to the passage?
|
A.Salt keeps muscles working. |
B.Salt helps to make food last longer. |
|
C.Salt helps to see clearly. |
D.Salt can be used to clean teeth. |
4. If Tim is 10 years old, how much salt should he eat every day?
|
A.2 grams. |
B.3 grams. |
C.5 grams. |
D.6 grams. |
5. What can we learn from the passage?
|
A.Young children have few heart problems according to the new research. |
|
B.A lot of food we eat has hidden salt in it, even some biscuits. |
|
C.Salt can be used instead of soap while we’re taking a bath. |
|
D.A five-year-old boy should have at least six grams of salt every day. |
A. there wasn't a dance ball at the hospital
B. of her unpleasant job
C. she couldn't look after the sick children
D. she would miss the big dance
A. he was a sick boy
B. he could dance with Joan
C. he often thought about other people instead of about himself
D. he could foresee (预知) that he would never get any better
Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not one of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.
She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dicky. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult. Poor Dicky had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his baby except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.
Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “I'm very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer(抽屉), you'll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it's quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with that. And I'd get up and dance with you myself if I am able to.” he added. Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan.
1.Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because ________.
[ ]
A.there was a dance ball at the hospital
B.of her unlpleasant job
C.she was obligated(被迫) to look after the sick children
D.she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital
2.Poor Dicky ________.
[ ]
A.was no more than a boy of eleven
B.was seriously ill
C.was clever at talking though he was very young
D.all the above
3.Dick was lovely because ________.
[ ]
A.he was a nice, kind boy of eleven
B.he was always thinking about others more than himself
C.he saved a piece of cake for the nurse
D.he could foresee(预知) that he would never get any better
4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
[ ]
A.Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy.
B.Dicky heard about the dance.
C.Dicky showed sympathy(同情) for Joan.
D.Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came.
5.At that party arranged(安排) for Joan, Dicky probably ________.
[ ]
A.got up and danced with her
B.gave Joan some cakes he had saved
C.brought her something to drink
D.lost the dollar which he was going to give Joan
| Ages | Amount of Salt Every Day |
| 1—3 years old | 2 grams |
| 4—6 years old | 3 grams |
| 7—10 years old | 5 grams |
| 11 or more than 11 years old | 6 grams |
| A.配料 | B.热量 | C.营养 | D.脂肪 |
| A.how much salt people need every day | B.the result of eating too much salt |
| C.the importance of salt in our everyday life | |
| D.though people eat much salt every day, they may not notice it |
| A.Salt keeps muscles working. | B.Salt helps to make food last longer. |
| C.Salt helps to see clearly. | D.Salt can be used to clean teeth. |
| A.2 grams. | B.3 grams. | C.5 grams. | D.6 grams. |
| A.Young children have few heart problems according to the new research. |
| B.A lot of food we eat has hidden salt in it, even some biscuits. |
| C.Salt can be used instead of soap while we’re taking a bath. |
| D.A five-year-old boy should have at least six grams of salt every day. |
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