be safe from- 很安全, 没有受到-的威胁 查看更多

 

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安全对每个人都很重要。请根据以下信息内容提示,写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文。

提示: 1. 体育锻炼

2. 上下楼梯

3. 交朋结友

4. 食品卫生

要求: 1. 语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯;

2.短文可以适当发挥;但要包含以上要点。

3.词数:80—100词。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students.___________ _____________________________________________

 

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阅读理解。
    The great ship, Titanic (泰坦尼克号), set off for (启程去……) America in April 1912 on its first trip.
It was carrying more than 2,000 people.
    The Titanic was the largest and finest at that time. People thought it was safe (安全) to be on the ship
because it had 16 compartments (密封舱) with it. Even if (即使) 4 of those were broken (被撞破), it
would still be able to stay on the sea.
    Four days later, when the Titanic was crossing the sea, the man on watch (值班) suddenly saw a very
large iceberg (冰山) ahead. The great ship turned quickly on time, but before long there was a sound from
below. The captain (船长) went down to see what was the matter. To his surprise, he found the ship was
sinking (下沉) fast because 5 compartments had been broken (被撞破)! Many people jumped out into the
water. As there were not enough lifeboats (救生船), about 1,500 people died.
1. The Titanic set off from England to            .
[     ]
A. the U.S.A.
B. Australia
C. Canada
D. Europe
2. People thought it was safe to be on the ship because            .
[     ]
A. It had 16 compartments
B. It could not sink if 4 compartments were broken
C. It had more lifeboats than other ships
D. Both A and B
3. The ship was hit            .
[     ]
A. soon after it had crossed the sea
B. when it started to cross the sea
C. when a very large iceberg was suddenly seen ahead
D. soon after it turned quickly on time
4. Which of the following is not true?
[     ]
A. The captain didn't find anything wrong with the ship.
B. Hundreds of people jumped out into the water.
C. The ship began to sink because 5 compartments had been broken.
D. About 1,500 lives were lost.
5. Which of the following is true?
[     ]
A. The ship could carry less than 2,000 people.
B. The ship had enough lifeboats.
C. The ship could still be safe even if four of its compartments were broken.
D. The ship was the biggest and safest in the world.

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Earthquakes happen without warning(前兆).They can happen any time of a day,at any point during the year.But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However,it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening.
Do NOT go outside.You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings.If you are outside,stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线).
Stay under a desk,table,or other strong furniture(家具).Hold on to it.Or stay in a corner of the building.Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel(围巾) or clothing.Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside.
Keep away from windows,pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building,and anything else that could fall and hurt you.Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake,not by the shaking itself.
Also keep away from a fire.You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire.
If you are driving when an earthquake happens,stop the car if it’s safe.Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops,and don’t drive near bridges. Try not to stop by power lines or trees.These could fall and hurt you.
【小题1】Most earthquakes are too ----to hurt people.

A.strongB.weakC.dangerous D.heavy
【小题2】From the passage,when an earthquake is happening,we should.
A.stay under a big building
B.stay under a strong furniture
C.stand by windows
D.drive near a big bridge
【小题3】It isn’t safe for you to    while the earthquake is happening.
A.run out of the building
B.stay in a corner of the building
C.cover your head with your arms
D.cover your mouth with a towel
【小题4】This passage tells us .
A.how dangerous the earthquake is.
B.how to be safe in an earthquake.
C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake.
D.how the earthquake comes into being.
【小题5】The best title for this passage should be“ ”.
A.How Earthquakes Happen
B.How to Drive a Car
C.What We Should Do in Earthquakes
D.Why Earthquakes Happen

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Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We _______ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.
Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
【小题1】 What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?

A.Perfect.B.Dangerous.C.Crowded.D.Expensive.
【小题2】 What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
B.There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.
C.The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small.
D.Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.
【小题3】Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?
A.go birdwatchingB.do a bird countC.go bird-huntingD.hold a bird show
【小题4】The purpose of the article is to _______.
A.attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B.ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C.prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D.make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club

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What do you do if you're stranded(处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
  Body signals(信号)
  Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
  Smoke signals
  The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
  Ground-to-air signals
  It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
  F "I need food and water."
  II "I need medicine."
  I "I am badly hurt."
  X" I am unable to move from here."
  Pilots' replies
  If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?
【小题1】 Which picture means "it's not safe land"?

 
【小题2】 What can we learn from the passage?
A.Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".
B.If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.
C.If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".
D.The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
  【小题3】 What is the passage mainly about?
A.The explanation of building signals on an island.
B.The importance of making signals on an island.
C.Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D.Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island

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