阅读下面5段语言材料，从A-E中找出它们相对应的标题。

A．Eat many kinds of food． B．Limit sugary foods． C．Eat enough calories，but not too many． D．Get moving． E．Drink more water．

1．________

Don’t eat more food than your body needs．An average person needs about 2,000 calories every day．

2．________

Healthy eating is an opportunity（机会）to try every kind of food-especially vegetables，whole grains，and fruit．

3．________

Our bodies are about 75％water．So water is an important part of a healthy diet．

4．________

Sugar is added to many kinds of food．In a year，just 340g of soda（160 calories）pet day can increase your weight by 16 pounds．

5．________

A healthy diet improves your health．Daily exercise will make you even healthier．

1 They are planting trees on the hill.

   ______ are they ______?

2 My brother likes wearing trains.(一般疑问句)

   ______ your brother ______ wearing trains?

3 I spend ￥20 on the new posters.(同义句)

   I ______ ￥20 ______ the new posters.

4 What can I do for you?(同义句)

   ______ I ______ you?

5 The book costs ￥20.

   ______  ______ does the book cost?

十一、改错。（5分）

1 I don’t eat any cakes or chickens before breakfast.     

      A         B       C      D

2 Daniel is chating with one of his classmates now.    

             A    B     C       D

3 There will have a football match between Class1      

         A   B                  C

and Class 2 next Sunday .

              D

4I’d like you buying a hamburger for me.      

    A     B    C             D

5 This pair of trainers don’t fit her at all.     

    A      B        C         D

Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?

“I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that’s all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn’t know what to do, or how to look after ourselves,” said Zheng Chenyu. “And I’d forget something important. I’d probably watch television and burn the soup. ”

　　“The moment I leave home, I’ll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy,” she said.

　　Most teenagers have only time for their homework. (1)They don’t learn any life skills until they go to college.

　　However, Sima Yige doesn’t think so.

“I think I’d be all right. I wouldn’t just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook some sim­ple dishes because my mum showed me,” the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teen­agers (2) 过分依赖 their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.”

For most teenagers it wouldn’t be a holiday at all.

任务一：完成句子。（2分）

1. Zheng Chenyu thinks now teenagers are lazy because ___________________________. 

2. Zheng Chenyu will learn to cook as soon as ___________________________________.

任务二：英汉互译。（2分）

3.将(1)处的划线句子译成汉语：     ____________________________

4. 将(2)处的“过分依赖”译成英文：__________________________

任务三：列举。（3分）

5. Sima Yige thinks that teenagers should learn how__________, __________ besides __________.

任务四：回答问题。（1分）

6.Would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around?

　_______________________________

 

In the Caucasus region（高加索地区）, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100^th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Caucasus people aren’t alone. The Pakistani Hunzas, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Vilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador seem to share the secret of long life too.

　　These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasus people aged 110-140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked, “At what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.” The very youngest estimate was age 60.

　　What accounts for this ability to survive (live) to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-lived peoples. They began their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam is 142 years of age. He remembers his life experience: the Crimean War of 1854; the Turkish War of 1878; the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Rustam has no plan of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. Oh, he’s slowed down a bit. Now he might quit (stop working) for the day after 6 hours in the field instead of 10.

　　All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations（海拔）of 5,000 to 12, 000 feet(1,660 to 4,000meters) above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel（血管）system stronger.

　　Another factor（因素）that may lead to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent, they are separated from the pressure（压力）and worries of industrial society.

　　Inherited（遗传的） factors also play some role. Most of the longest-lived peoples had parents and grandparents who also reached very old age. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.

　　Finally, although these three groups don’t eat exactly the same foods, their diets are similar. All of them eat little animal meat. Their diets are full of fresh fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains, cheese and milk. They never eat more food than their bodies need.

　　It is clear that isolation from urban pressure and pollution, clean mountain air, daily hard work, moderate diets, good genes, and a youthful approach to life all lead to the health and remarkable long life of all these people.

1. What is the main idea of this article?

A．Cause and effect of long-lived life.

B．People in the world enjoying a longer life.

C．Factors leading to the health and long life of people.

D．A description of several societies where people living a long life.

2. “The idea of aging is foreign to them” means that _________.

A．they don’t care much about their age

B．they have no idea of how old they are

C．they won’t say anything about their age until they are asked to

D．the idea of getting old has never come into their mind

3. How do you think the writer feels about these long-lived people?

A．He is much impressed with them.

B．He doesn’t care a bit about them.

C．He hopes that they will live a still longer life.

D．He doesn’t think their life is full of pressure and worries.

 

阅读理解

　Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy food. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying—“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy. You will be healthy and happy.?

1.Which is TRUE(正确)？?

A. Everybody is healthy.　 　

B. We want to be healthy.　　　

C. We are important.

2. What are healthy food??

A. Fruit and vegetables.?

B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.?

C. Fruit and chocolate.?

3. Why are healthy food good for you??

A. They make you happy.?

B. They make you grow strong.?

C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.?

4. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” means_______.?

A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple?

B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple?

C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy?

5. What keep you healthy??

A. Fruit and vegetables.

B. Healthy food.

C. Healthy food and sports.