题目列表(包括答案和解析)
What do you do if you're stranded(处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
Body signals(信号)
Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F "I need food and water."
II "I need medicine."
I "I am badly hurt."
X" I am unable to move from here."
Pilots' replies
If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?
1. Which picture means "it's not safe land"?
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2. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".
B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.
C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".
D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The explanation of building signals on an island.
B. The importance of making signals on an island.
C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island
When I was at university,I studied very hard.But a lot of my friends did very little work.Some did just enough to pass exams.Others didn’t do quite enough.Fred Baines was one of them.He spent more time drinking in the Students’ Union than working in the library.
Once at the end of the term,we had to take an important test in chemistry.The test had a hundred questions. In my room the night before the test,Fred was watching TV.Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test.But on that night he looked perfectly calm.Then he told me of his plan.“It’s very simple.There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test.I’ll take a coin into the examination room.I haven’t studied a chemistry book for months,so I’ll just toss the coin.That way,I’m sure I’ll get half the questions right.”
The next day,Fred came happily into the exam room.As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down his answers.Then he left,half an hour before the rest of us.
The next day,he saw the chemistry professor in the corridor.“Oh,good,”he said,“Have you got the result of the test?”The professor looked at him and smiled,“Ah,it’s you,Baines.Just a minute.”Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin.He threw it into the air,caught it in his hand and looked at it.
“I’m terribly sorry,Baines,”he said,“You failed!”
1.This story mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.chemistry is really hard to learn
B.there were too many questions for students to prepare for
C.good exam results needs hard study
D.tossing a coin can not always decide the result
2.Fred Baines was one of those who ________.
A.did just enough to pass the exam
B.didn’t work hard enough for their studies
C.had too much other work for the Students’ Union
D.were quite good at passing exams
3.Fred came happily into the exam room because ________.
A.he had got ready for the exam
B.he knew the answers already
C.the other students would be behind him
D.he had his way to finish the exam
4.The chemistry exam in fact ________.
A.was not very hard
B.took the other students an hour to finish
C.had more than one hundred questions
D.needed to be done by tossing a coin
5.The professor tossed the coin to tell Baines that ________.
A.he was satisfied with his way for the exam
B.he wanted to make friends with him
C.his way for the exam would never work
D.the exam result depended on the coin
书面表达(15分)
假如你是李明,根据下面的提示写一篇短文,可是当发挥,要求60词左右。
提示:1.你骑自行车上下学。2.你的父亲乘地铁上下班。3.你的母亲步行上下班。
1.他们有相当宽松的规定。(pretty relaxing)
2.我们从未不提前打电话就拜访朋友家。(without)
3.作为一名学生,你应该努力学习。(be supposed to)
4.你若晚到一会儿也不要紧。(a bit late)
5.吃太多的油和盐对我们的健康不利。(eating)
"Can I see my baby?" asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved(证明) that the baby's hearing was very good though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, "A big boy called me a freak (畸形的)."
The boy's father asked the family doctor. "Could nothing be done?"
"I believe I could graft (植入) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got," the doctor said. They tried to find a person who was helpful for the young man.
One day, his father said to the son, "You're going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is."
The operation(手术) was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
He once asked his father, "Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her."
"I do not believe you could, "said the father." The agreement was that you are not to know...not yet."
For years they kept it a secret, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother's body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
"Mother said she was glad she never needed to cut her hair," his father said in a low voice, "and nobody ever thought mother less beautiful, did they?”
1.The mother was surprised to see her baby for the first time because the baby__.
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A.had no outer ears |
B.was born without hair |
|
C.was in her arms |
D.could not hear her |
2.The sentence"...a new person appeared." means"______."
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A.a new baby was born in the hospital |
B.a stranger came into the hospital |
|
C.a new doctor took care of the boy |
D.the boy began to live a new life |
3.Why did the boy's mother never cut her hair?
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A.Because she liked her thick, brown hair. |
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B.Because her work didn't allow her to do that |
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C.Because the hair was good for her health |
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D.Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret |
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
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A.The boy couldn't hear without ears at first. |
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B.The boy didn't know the truth (真相) until his mother died. |
|
C.His parents often encouraged him to work hard. |
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D.His classmates were always making fun of him. |
5.Which is the best title for the passage?
|
A.A Clever Boy |
B.Kind Parents |
C.Great Love |
D.An Ear Operation |
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