题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Health experts predict that soon, more people will die from cancer than from AIDS, tuberculosis (结核病)and malaria combined(疟疾). They expect that by 2013, cancer will become the world's leading cause of death.
Experts say one reason that more people are dying from cancer is because they are smoking cigarettes in developing countries. 40 percent of the world's smokers are believed to live in China and India alone. Other things including high fat diets and fewer physical activities are also believed to be pushing the numbers more.
Rates (比率) of breast cancer (乳腺癌) in Japan, Singapore and South Korea are now 3 times what they were 40 years ago.
The W.H.O. report says that 12 million people will be found to have some kinds of cancer this year. It predicts that more than 7 million people will die early as a result of cancer. And more than 5 million of the new cancer cases will be in developing countries.
The number of cancer cases and deaths from cancer are expected to increase one percent each year. Experts are predicting the largest increases will be in China, Russia, and India.
Without new treatments, the W.H.O. says, the number of new cancer patients could reach 27 million a year by 2030. The number of deaths could reach 17 million a year.
A report in December said the number of men and women dying of cancer in the United States had dropped for the first time .The report in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute said the drop was mainly the result of fewer cases of lung(肺), prostate(前列腺) and colorectal(结肠) cancer in men. In women, it resulted from fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer.
The American Cancer Society says governments can do things to help stop the increase in cancer cases and deaths. One idea is to provide poor and developing nations with vaccines(疫苗) that help to stop some cancer-causing infections (感染). One example of a cancer-causing infection is human papillomavirus (乳头瘤病毒). This virus(病毒) can cause cervical cancer in women.
Another suggestion is more support for cigarette-control programs. And the cancer society says health officials and governments should pay more in cancer research and early detection(检测).
1.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know __________ will be the ________ killer soon.
2.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, in developing countries more people are dying from cancer because of ___________ ____________
3.根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, in which countries will cancer increase fastest ?
____________________________________________________________________.
4.把短文中划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题。(10个词左右)
What can governments do to stop the increase of cancer ? (one thing is OK)
_____________________________________________________________________
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.
1.What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?
A.事故 B.堵塞 C.规则 D.肇事者
2.Why is the traffic jam getting more and more serious?
A.Because there are not enough ways of transportation.
B.Because there are fewer speed rules.
C.Because there are more and more cars on the roads.
D.Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit.
3.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work.
B.The reason for the traffic jam is that more and more people drive cars.
C.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off.
D.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people don’t have good driving habits.
4.What should the governments do to make the traffic better?
A.They should educate those people who are young.
B.They should set up a much more perfect traffic system.
C.They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars.
D.They should make people know the difficult to solve the problem of the traffic jam.
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Different traffic problems.
B.Reasons why people want to buy cars.
C.How drivers should drive.
D.The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions.
Health experts predict that soon, more people will die from cancer than from AIDS, tuberculosis (结核病)and malaria combined(疟疾). They expect that by 2013, cancer will become the world’s leading cause of death.
Experts say one reason that more people are dying from cancer is because they are smoking cigarettes in developing countries. 40 percent of the world’s smokers are believed to live in China and India alone. Other things including high fat diets and fewer physical activities are also believed to be pushing the numbers more.
Rates (比率) of breast cancer (乳腺癌) in Japan, Singapore and South Korea are now 3 times what they were 40 years ago.
The W.H.O. report says that 12 million people will be found to have some kinds of cancer this year. It predicts that more than 7 million people will die early as a result of cancer. And more than 5 million of the new cancer cases will be in developing countries.
The number of cancer cases and deaths from cancer are expected to increase one percent each year. Experts are predicting the largest increases will be in China, Russia, and India.
Without new treatments, the W.H.O. says, the number of new cancer patients could reach 27 million a year by 2030. The number of deaths could reach 17 million a year.
A report in December said the number of men and women dying of cancer in the United States had dropped for the first time .The report in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute said the drop was mainly the result of fewer cases of lung(肺), prostate(前列腺) and colorectal(结肠) cancer in men. In women, it resulted from fewer cases of breast and colorectal cancer.
The American Cancer Society says governments can do things to help stop the increase in cancer cases and deaths. One idea is to provide poor and developing nations with vaccines(疫苗) that help to stop some cancer-causing infections (感染). One example of a cancer-causing infection is human papillomavirus (乳头瘤病毒). This virus(病毒) can cause cervical cancer in women.
Another suggestion is more support for cigarette-control programs. And the cancer society says health officials and governments should pay more in cancer research and early detection(检测).
【小题1】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know __________ will be the ________ killer soon.
【小题2】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, in developing countries more people are dying from cancer because of ___________ ____________
【小题3】根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, in which countries will cancer increase fastest ?
____________________________________________________________________.
【小题4】把短文中划线句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
【小题5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子回答问题。(10个词左右)
What can governments do to stop the increase of cancer ? (one thing is OK)
_____________________________________________________________________
With more and more cars on the road, the traffic jam will happen. How do we see it and how can we solve the problem?
We know that the traffic jam happens in many places, especially in big cities. What are reasons for the problem? On one hand, some people think that they should have a car when they have enough money, and then it’s easy to go out and they can feel comfortable. On the other hand, a growing number of people hope to use their cars to show off (炫耀). What’s more, years of research has shown that one of other reasons for the traffic jam is the driving habit. For example, many young people enjoy driving very fast, so they can feel excited. At last, most of them hardly care about the speed rules.
Many governments are working at how to make the traffic better. In my opinion, firstly, the governments should educate those people who have cars or plan to buy cars. The governments must make them know that the traffic jam is very serious, and set up a much more perfect traffic system to solve the traffic pressure.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “jam” mean in Chinese?
| A.事故 | B.堵塞 | C.规则 | D.肇事者 |
| A.Because there are not enough ways of transportation. |
| B.Because there are fewer speed rules. |
| C.Because there are more and more cars on the roads. |
| D.Because the speed rules make young people have a bad driving habit. |
| A.The reason for the traffic jam is that people have too much work. |
| B.The reason for the traffic jam is that more and more people drive cars. |
| C.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people want to show off. |
| D.The reason for the traffic jam is that some people don’t have good driving habits. |
| A.They should educate those people who are young. |
| B.They should set up a much more perfect traffic system. |
| C.They shouldn’t allow people to buy so many cars. |
| D.They should make people know the difficult to solve the problem of the traffic jam. |
| A.Different traffic problems. |
| B.Reasons why people want to buy cars. |
| C.How drivers should drive. |
| D.The traffic jam, reasons for it and solutions. |
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