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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解:

  Scientists are trying to make the deserts()into good land again.They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food.They are learning a lot about the deserts.But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time.Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.

  Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things to the earth.

  Some places on the earth don’t get much rain.But they still don’t become deserts.This is because some green plants are growing there.Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places.Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water.Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.

(1)

Deserts ________.

[  ]

A.

get very little rain

B.

never have any plants or animals in them

C.

can all be turned into good land in the future

D.

both A and C

(2)

Small green plants are very important to day places because ________.

[  ]

A.

they don’t let the sun make the earth even drier

B.

they don’t let the wind blow the earth away

C.

they hold the water

D.

A, B and C

(3)

Land is becoming desert little by little because ________.

[  ]

A.

plants can’t grow there

B.

there’s not enough rain

C.

people are doing bad things to the earth.

D.

scientists know little about desert

(4)

Which is the main idea of the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

Scientists know how to change land into good land.

B.

Land is becoming desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land.

C.

If scientists can bring water to the desert, people can live there.

D.

More and more places are becoming deserts all the time.

(5)

After reading this, we learn that ________.

[  ]

A.

plant can keep dry land from becoming desert.

B.

it is good to get rid of(清除)the grass in the desert

C.

all places without much rain will become deserts

D.

it is better to grow crops on dry land than to grow grass

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Some students like to translate(翻译) when they practice speaking English. Translation is a very difficult exercise. During a conversation, we don’t really have time to translate what we understand. When we use translation, we don’t develop the necessary reflexes (反应能力) needed to speak and understand a foreign language. It is important to build up reflexes right from the beginning. It will help you later when your skills are good enough to take a conversation.
Here is some advice on how to build up reflexes when you only have basic words and grammar.
Relax!
No one is checking you except yourself! Look at each communication experience as an adventure. Try to relax first when you speak English. You will pick up on small details.
Context(上下文) is your friend.
What is context? It means the situation in which something happens and that helps to understand it. (2)We can make good guesses about what is being said by using the context. It will be easy when you think about the context. You will feel much more comfortable and confident if you remember that.
Ask questions what you want to know.
After you have proudly asked for tickets at the train station, the booking-office clerk (售票员) spoke a long sentence to you about the place and the time. You may be a little unclear or have only understood a part of it. However, you can ask questions about what you want to know, such as, “Did you say…?” and “Would you repeat that more slowly?”. So that you can easily move the communication forward.
Use body language.
Use body language to go with your words when you __(1)___ to learn a __(1)_____ language. The person you are speaking to only wants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you. As you become more proficient (熟练的) in your second language, you will depend(依靠) more on the language and less on body language. But there is no shame for a beginner.

【小题1】 在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________  __________
【小题2】 将(2)句译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】回答问题: What does the writer want us to do first when we speak English?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】 在文中找出与 Maybe you didn’t hear clearly or understand all of it.意思相同或相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
_______________________________________________________________________________

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Some students like to translate(翻译) when they practice speaking English. Translation is a very difficult exercise. During a conversation, we don’t really have time to translate what we understand. When we use translation, we don’t develop the necessary reflexes (反应能力) needed to speak and understand a foreign language. It is important to build up reflexes right from the beginning. It will help you later when your skills are good enough to take a conversation.
Here is some advice on how to build up reflexes when you only have basic words and grammar.
Relax!
No one is checking you except yourself! Look at each communication experience as an adventure. Try to relax first when you speak English. You will pick up on small details.
Context(上下文) is your friend.
What is context? It means the situation in which something happens and that helps to understand it. (2)We can make good guesses about what is being said by using the context. It will be easy when you think about the context. You will feel much more comfortable and confident if you remember that.
Ask questions what you want to know.
After you have proudly asked for tickets at the train station, the booking-office clerk (售票员) spoke a long sentence to you about the place and the time. You may be a little unclear or have only understood a part of it. However, you can ask questions about what you want to know, such as, “Did you say…?” and “Would you repeat that more slowly?”. So that you can easily move the communication forward. Use body language.
Use body language to go with your words when you __(1)___ to learn a __(1)_____ language. The person you are speaking to only wants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you. As you become more proficient (熟练的) in your second language, you will depend(依靠) more on the language and less on body language. But there is no shame for a beginner.

【小题1】 在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________  __________
【小题2】 将(2)句译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题3】回答问题: What does the writer want us to do first when we speak English?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题4】 在文中找出与 Maybe you didn’t hear clearly or understand all of it.意思相同或相近的句子,
并将它写在答题卡上。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【小题5】 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

Some students like to translate(翻译) when they practice speaking English. Translation is a very difficult exercise. During a conversation, we don’t really have time to translate what we understand. When we use translation, we don’t develop the necessary reflexes (反应能力) needed to speak and understand a foreign language. It is important to build up reflexes right from the beginning. It will help you later when your skills are good enough to take a conversation.
Here is some advice on how to build up reflexes when you only have basic words and grammar.
Relax!
No one is checking you except yourself! Look at each communication experience as an adventure. Try to relax first when you speak English. You will pick up on small details.
Context(上下文) is your friend.
What is context? It means the situation in which something happens and that helps to understand it. (2)We can make good guesses about what is being said by using the context. It will be easy when you think about the context. You will feel much more comfortable and confident if you remember that.
Ask questions what you want to know.
After you have proudly asked for tickets at the train station, the booking-office clerk (售票员) spoke a long sentence to you about the place and the time. You may be a little unclear or have only understood a part of it. However, you can ask questions about what you want to know, such as, “Did you say…?” and “Would you repeat that more slowly?”. So that you can easily move the communication forward. Use body language.
Use body language to go with your words when you __(1)___ to learn a __(1)_____ language. The person you are speaking to only wants to understand you and will be carefully listening to you. As you become more proficient (熟练的) in your second language, you will depend(依靠) more on the language and less on body language. But there is no shame for a beginner.

小题1: 在(1)处的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
________  __________
小题2: 将(2)句译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题: What does the writer want us to do first when we speak English?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4: 在文中找出与 Maybe you didn’t hear clearly or understand all of it.意思相同或相近的句子,
并将它写在答题卡上。
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5: 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

阅读理解

  Long ago a kind farmer with the name of Fred lived in a small old house happily together with his gentle wife, Doris, who couldn’t see anything at the age of five.

  One cold winter night, the Luck Fairy(仙女)visited them while they were eating some bread in the dim(昏暗的)light.

  “Fred, you’re so kind.I’d like to give you a wish.It’s my pleasure to satisfy you,” said the Luck Fairy.“A wish?” Fred and Doris asked, standing hand in hand and smiling at each other.Then Fred answered, “Thanks, Luck Fairy.We’re living a happy life.”“We are no longer young, but we still work in the field from morning to night every day.We enjoy ourselves,” said Doris.

  “You work very hard but you make so little money.Would you like some gold coins to buy a comfortable house?” asked the Luck Fairy.“Oh no, my dear Luck Fairy.We love our small old house.We have lived here for a long time,” answered Fred, without a moment’s hesitation(犹豫).“We are happy to work and live together all the time.That’s enough,” Doris agreed.

  The couple(夫妇)were quite different from other people the Luck Fairy had ever met.She appreciated(欣赏)them very much.She disappeared, saying, “I wish you a happy life forever.”

  Many years later, the couple lived happily as usual It seemed to others that they were the happiest in the world.

  Satisfaction is a kind of feeling that needs to be experienced from inside.It‘s very important to be satisfied with what you’ve got If you enjoy the pleasure of the simple life, good luck will follow you.

根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意:正确的用“T”表示;错误的用“F”表示)

(1)

Doris couldn’t see anything when she was five.

(  )

(2)

The couple were too old to work in the field when they met the Luck Fairy.

(  )

(3)

They bought a comfortable house with the help of the Luck Fairy.

(  )

(4)

The Luck Fairy wanted to satisfy the couple’s wish because they were not rich.

(  )

(5)

From the story, we should learn to enjoy all the satisfactions from the simple life.

(  )

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