People don’t know who we are. 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

    If you don’t use your arms or legs for some time,they become weak.When you start using them again,they will slowly become strong again.Everybody knows that.But many people do not know that the use of our memory works in the same way.

    When someone says that he has a good memory,he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it.But when someone says that his memory is poor,it is because he does not give it enough chance(机会)to become good.

   If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak,we know that it is his own fault(过错).But if he tells us that he has a poor memory,many of us think that his parents are to be blamed,and only few of them know that it is his own fault.

   Some people who can’t read or write sometimes have better memories.Because they can’t read or write,they always have to make their memories work,This is to remember the days,names,songs,and stories in their mind.

   So if you want to have a good memory.please practice it.

1.According to the passage,the main reason for one’s poor memory is that                 

                              .

2.If you don’t use your arms or legs for some time,                           .

3.Your memory,like your al-ms and legs,becomes weak if                        .

4.Some people who can’t read or write sometimes have better memories because          

                                       .

5.So if you want to have a good memory,please practice it.(翻译成中文)

                                                                    

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What makes us who we are? This question has two different answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes (基因). In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate(辩论)”. Nature means genes, and nurture means environment, including the people around you.
There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” Now, there is a scientific research to support this famous saying.
They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored(探索). Birds that grew up with very outgoing birds were more outgoing themselves. Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities(个性) were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up – more so than genes.
Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined(决定) by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.
小题1:The famous saying in the passage tells us _________.
A.A 7-year-old boy can do things as well as an adult.
B.An adult can be influenced and changed by a 7-year-old boy.
C.The environment in the early part of our life has the biggest influence on our adult life.
小题2:Nick Royle is a(n) ______ scientist.
A. American   B. British   C. German
小题3:What do the scientists think of the research?
A. Outgoing.    B. Exciting.    C. Surprising.
小题4:What does the underlined word “complicated” mean?
A. 有趣的  B. 类似的  C. 复杂的
小题5:Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The environment and genes affect our personality.
B. The scientists are sure that the environment influences the human personality more than the genes do.
C. The nurture means the environment .

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Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone don’thappiness.  A famous person once said, “Happiness depends on      .” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the     things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the    , for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures,     spending time with close friends, listening to your favorite music, or reading a good book. People     have close friends often enjoy happier and healthier lives.
Another    of happiness is to be active,and have      . We can collect toy cars,go fishing or play a sport.. In this way, we enjoy ourselves. We can    our problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they offer to help others.    you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. We can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an elderly relative, or simply help our parents to do the dishes.
小题1:A. set     B. bring      C. show
小题2:A. ourselves   B. themselves   C. himself
小题3:A. strange  B. surprising  C. simple
小题4:A. future     B. health      C. money
小题5:A. in fact    B. such as  C. instead of
小题6:A. which  B. whom     C. who
小题7:A. secret     B. plan     C. task
小题8:A. wishes     B. hobbies  C. honor
小题9:A. talk       B. know     C.forget
小题10:A. After   B. Though  C. if

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In our life, we don’t often express our gratitude(感激) to the one who has lived those years with us. In fact, we don’t have to wait for anniversaries(周年纪念日) to thank the ones close to us --- the ones so easily overlooked(忽视). If I have learned anything about giving thanks, it is time to give it now! While your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, act on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to add to the world’s happiness.

Saying thanks not only brightens someone else’s world, it brightens yours. If you’re feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just the medicine you need.

Of course, there are times when you can’t express gratitude immediately. In that case don’t let embarrassment(尴尬) sink you into silence--- speak up the first time you have the chance.

Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote area of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a word for thanking you. But the Brian soon found these people had unusual generosity. Instead of saying thanks, it is their custom to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness. They do their thanks.

I wonder if we had no words in our vocabulary for thanking you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive(反应灵敏的), more sensitive, more caring?

31. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Helping each other. B. Caring others.  

C. Expressing yourself.  D. Thanks for everything.

32. What is the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?

A. Let the reader know the importance of expressing thanks in life.          

B. Solve problems in life.   

C. Praise thanks     

D. Thank everyone.

33. Why does the writer give the example in the 4th paragraph?

A. It indicates (显示,指出) the Indians did not thank you.

B. It indicates that thanking you exists everywhere.

C. It indicates the Indians didn’t know to thank you.

D. It indicates that Mark Brian got thanks.

34. What does the underlined word “left out” in the second paragraph mean?

A. go to another place      B. give out   C. be ignored  D. leave for

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Now more and more people get to know that exercise is important. We ? need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes us ?? and healthier. ?? who often exercise are more alert (机灵的). This means they do ?? in exams and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.

There are many ways?? . You can walk, run, swim, or play ball games. You have to like ? you’re doing. Try all kinds of things ?? you find one, two, or even three sports that you feel right for you. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time ?? enough (足够的).

You can exercise at fitness centres (健身中心). They have a lot of equipment (器材). The equipment can ??? exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body??? you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes, but it is very expensive.

1.A. both??????? B. all???????? ????????????? C. every???????? ????????????? ????????????? D. some

2.A. happy????? ????????????? B. happier???? ????????????? C. happily??????? ????????????? D. more happily

3.A. Parents????? B. Teachers?? ????????????? C. Children?????? ????????????? D. Friends

4.A. better?????? ????????????? B. worse????? ????????????? C. well????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. badly

5.A. exercise???? ????????????? B. exercising?? ????????????? C. to exercise??? ????????????? ????????????? D. for exercising

6.A. why??????? ????????????? B. what?????? ????????????? C. where??????? ????????????? ????????????? D. who

7.A. when?????? ????????????? B. after??????? ????????????? C. because????? ????????????? ????????????? D. until

8.A. are???????? ????????????? B. is????????? ????????????? C. do? ???????? ????????????? ????????????? D. does

9.A. use??????? ????????????? B. spend?????? ????????????? C. bring???????? ????????????? ????????????? D. help

10.A. to make??? B. made????? ????????????? C. makes???????? ????????????? D. make

 

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