题目列表(包括答案和解析)
Did you ever wonder how some of your favorite foods, products or toys came about? Believe it or not, they may have been an accident, or a failure of some other intention. Below, we found three mistakes we’re thankful for turned out to be what they are.![]()
1. Most historians hold that the Chinese invented fireworks in the 9th century when they discovered how to make gunpowder. Story has it that a Chinese cook accidentally mixed together what were then considered common kitchen items and noticed they burnt. When put tightly in a bamboo tube and lit, it blew up.![]()
2. In May of 1886, a law led John Pemberton, a pharmacist(药剂师), to rewrite the formula(配方) for “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”, his popular headache treatment. Containing sugar instead of wine as a sweetener, the outcome became something for Coke, which was later mixed with carbonated(碳酸) water. His bookkeeper suggested the name Coca-Cola because he thought the two C’s would look good together, which is how what we call Coca-Cola, a world-wide drink came into being.![]()
3. During World WarⅡ, scientists at the University of Birmingham invented the magnetron(磁控管)—an important heat-producing part of the microwave oven. While working for Raytheon Corporation after the war, the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetron when a chocolate bar in his pocket melted. He went on to test other foods including popcorn kernels(仁), and found it to be a much more efficient way to cook. In 1947 Raytheon came out with the first restaurant microwave oven, which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs.
【小题1】The right time order of the three inventions should be ________.
| A.fireworks, the microwave and Coca-Cola |
| B.fireworks, Coca-Cola and the microwave |
| C.Coca-Cola, fireworks and the microwave |
| D.the microwave, Coca-Cola and fireworks |
| A.looking for a way to melt his chocolate |
| B.trying to know how a magnetron could cook |
| C.working to know how the magnetron works |
| D.asked to invent a restaurant microwave oven |
| A.爆炸 | B.膨胀 | C.升华 | D.蒸发 |
| A.Experiments make great inventors of our time. |
| B.Nothing is impossible if one tries each day. |
| C.Inventors come out of hard work at any time. |
| D.A small incident may lead to a great invention. |
Did you ever wonder how some of your favorite foods, products or toys came about? Believe it or not, they may have been an accident, or a failure of some other intention. Below, we found three mistakes we’re thankful for turned out to be what they are.
![]()
1. Most historians hold that the Chinese invented fireworks in the 9th century when they discovered how to make gunpowder. Story has it that a Chinese cook accidentally mixed together what were then considered common kitchen items and noticed they burnt. When put tightly in a bamboo tube and lit, it blew up.
![]()
2. In May of 1886, a law led John Pemberton, a pharmacist(药剂师), to rewrite the formula(配方) for “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”, his popular headache treatment. Containing sugar instead of wine as a sweetener, the outcome became something for Coke, which was later mixed with carbonated(碳酸) water. His bookkeeper suggested the name Coca-Cola because he thought the two C’s would look good together, which is how what we call Coca-Cola, a world-wide drink came into being.
![]()
3. During World WarⅡ, scientists at the University of Birmingham invented the magnetron(磁控管)—an important heat-producing part of the microwave oven. While working for Raytheon Corporation after the war, the American engineer Percy Spencer was testing the magnetron when a chocolate bar in his pocket melted. He went on to test other foods including popcorn kernels(仁), and found it to be a much more efficient way to cook. In 1947 Raytheon came out with the first restaurant microwave oven, which was six feet tall and weighed 750 lbs.
1.The right time order of the three inventions should be ________.
A. fireworks, the microwave and Coca-Cola
B. fireworks, Coca-Cola and the microwave
C. Coca-Cola, fireworks and the microwave
D. the microwave, Coca-Cola and fireworks
2.Percy Spencer found the microwave efficient in cooking when he was ________.
A. looking for a way to melt his chocolate
B. trying to know how a magnetron could cook
C. working to know how the magnetron works
D. asked to invent a restaurant microwave oven
3.The underlined phrase “ blew up” might mean _______ in Chinese.
A. 爆炸 B. 膨胀 C. 升华 D. 蒸发
4.What can we learn from the above invention stories?
A. Experiments make great inventors of our time.
B. Nothing is impossible if one tries each day.
C. Inventors come out of hard work at any time.
D. A small incident may lead to a great invention.
| A.fireworks, the microwave and Coca-Cola |
| B.fireworks, Coca-Cola and the microwave |
| C.Coca-Cola, fireworks and the microwave |
| D.the microwave, Coca-Cola and fireworks |
| A.looking for a way to melt his chocolate |
| B.trying to know how a magnetron could cook |
| C.working to know how the magnetron works |
| D.asked to invent a restaurant microwave oven |
| A.爆炸 | B.膨胀 | C.升华 | D.蒸发 |
| A.Experiments make great inventors of our time. |
| B.Nothing is impossible if one tries each day. |
| C.Inventors come out of hard work at any time. |
| D.A small incident may lead to a great invention. |
![]()
If you like shopping and you are crazy about fashion, London is a good place for you. In London you can buy not only the most expensive clothes, but also beautiful clothes which are inexpensive.
Many of the world’s most famous fashion designers have their own shops in London. And every year in February and September, there is an important fashion event. It is called London Fashion Week and people all over the world come here and enjoy England’s wonderful new clothes . Usually the clothes are sold at a high price. The clothes are always in style. In the 1960s, a fashion designer Mary Quant invented the mini-skirt. It made her famous all around the world. Later, in the 1970s,came “punk” fashion.
Outside of London there are some shopping centers as well. In the shopping streets of most towns have a Market Day. On that day, some of the streets are filled with stalls selling food, flowers, dresses, hats, bags, and many other different things. The clothes there are always at a low price. Nearly everybody can afford them.
【小题1】When did “punk” fashion become popular?
| A.In the 1950s. | B.In the 1960s. | C.In the 1970s. | D.In the 1980s. |
| A.can buy flowers , hats and bags from stalls |
| B.can not buy food from the stalls |
| C.can buy some clothes at a high price |
| D.can’t find the stalls which sell flowers |
| A.购买 | B.收购 | C.负担得起 | D.支付不起 |
| A.who organized the last London Fashion Week |
| B.who invented the mini-skirt |
| C.why “punk” fashion were in style |
| D.when Mary Quant was born |
| A.Stalls selling Clothes | B.Clothes in Fashion |
| C.London Fashion Week | D.Shopping in London |
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