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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

In America, almost(几乎)every book shop sells(出售)books about food and cooking. Most(大部分)newspapers and magazines talk about Americans' eating habits.(饮食习惯).Many books write about where to eat. So we can see eating is very important to every American.

    Salads are very popular and they have them all year round(一年到头).Americans enjoy coffee. Most of them drink coffee or tea before or after every(每一)meal. Many Americans have coffee or tea with their meals. The main food in American meals is usually meat, fish or chicken, but people don't eat them together at the same meal. Seafood is something they eat as the first course(第一道菜).

    Most Americans eat breakfast and lunch quickly, but the evening meal is longer and a time for the family to get together. This is main meal in a day. On Sundays or holidays, Americans like to oversleep. They get up very late in the morning, so they have to eat their brunch(.早中饭)

1.In the USA, people can buy books about food and cooking_______.

A. in a food shop                                         B. everywhere   

C. in most of the book shops                   D. in all the shops

2.Which statement(叙述)do you think is right?

A. To all of Americans eating is very important.

B. All magazines always talk about Americans' eating habits.

C. People in America don't mind(介意)where to eat.

D. Most of Americans like hot food very much.

3.What does the underlined word "oversleep" mean in Chinese?

A.不睡觉                       B.睡懒觉.    C.朝上睡    D.打瞌睡,

4.Most American families_______.

A. spend(花费)a long time eating breakfast.   

B. sometimes get together when they have dinner

C. get up early on holidays   

D. go out for a walk on Sunday morning.

5.From the article(文章),we can know that_______.

A. Americans have quite different eating habits from Chinese.

B. Chinese eating habits are just the same as those in the USA.

C. we must learn from Americans' eating habits.

D. Americans' eating habits are the best of all in the world.

 

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阅读理解
       All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.        In China, for example, people always
drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.       
       Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special(特殊)way of serving tea called tea
ceremony(茶道).It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the
ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.       
       Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They
also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea” in
Britain.       
       In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast of after meals. Americans usually use tea
bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many
Americans drink cold tea-“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda.
1. Tea is popular             .
A. all around the world  
B. only in the United States  
C. only in English-speaking countries  
D. in Japan, China and other Asian countries
2. The Chinese drink tea             .
A. for breakfast                  
B. at any time of the day  
C. only in teahouses      
D. in a special ceremony
3. The English like to drink their tea             .
A. in a special room              
B. with dinner  
C. while they eat cakes and cookies      
D. when they are free
4. “They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.” The word “plain” here means              .
A. 朴素的      
B. 平坦的      
C. 单纯的        
D. 直率的
5. In this passage, which country’s way of drinking tea isn’t mentioned(提及)?
A. England  
B. America  
C. Japan  
D. India

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At East China University of Science and Technology, students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.

Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

     "It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, a student at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us one more motivation to finish our food. "

     The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).

    Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).

     The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

     "The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

      But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

      "I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.

1.From Paragraph l, we know that the students will get a coupon         .

A. when they eat school food        B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their food        D. if they collect the waste

2.The underlined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.

A. 动力      B. 机会     C. 试验       D. 条件

3.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .

A. improve the school food standard      

B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C. receive attention from the society     

D. further improve the service in universities

4.The best title for this passage may be _______.

A. Enjoy Your Food!           B. Reduce Waste on Campus

C. Meals in Universities.       D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

 

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Will it matter if you don’t have your breakfast? There were a test in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, took the test. During the test, these people got all kinds of breakfasts and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well they worked after they ate different kinds of breakfasts.
The result shows that if a person eats a right breakfast , he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is different from what some people think. It shows having no breakfast will not help them lose weight.(减肥) This is because they become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. In fact, they will gain weight.(增重) But they will lose more weight if they reduce other meals.
【小题1】During the test, people got         

A.no breakfast at all
B.different breakfasts or sometimes none
C.very good breakfasts
D.little food for breakfast
【小题2】The result shows that         
A.breakfast has great effect on people’s work and studies
B.breakfast has no effect on people’s work
C.a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D.students should have little for breakfast
【小题3】From the passage, some people think if they don’t have breakfast, they will
A.be healthierB.work betterC.lose weightD.gain weight
【小题4】The word reduce means        
A.增加B.减少C.放弃D.享用
【小题5】Which of the following is not right?
A.It’s bad for your health to have no breakfast
B.Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter
C.If you eat much for lunch and supper, you may gain weight
D.The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you will learn in class

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      At East China University of Science and Technology,students will get a coupon (优惠券) if they eat up their food.Students can collect coupons and exchange them for smallgifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and

hand warmers.

      "It's been such a surprise," said Liang Zhaoyun, 19, astudent at the university in Shanghai. "It has given us onemore motivation to finish our food. "

     The measure is part of a national "eat-up" campaign(行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses(校园).

     Why only on campuses, you might ask? Because according to a report by Xinhna News Agency,students waste twice as much food as the national average(平均).

     The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

     "The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment-friendly and healthy lifestyle," said Tao Siliang, secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

      But some school food is poorly prepared, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking measures to improve it.

      "I'm glad that we've reduced food waste since the 'eat-up' campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food standard on campuses." said Tao.

1.From Paragraph l,we know that the students will get a coupon .

A. when they eat school food                    B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their food              D. if they collect the waste

2.The undedined word "motivation" in Paragraph 2 means         in Chinese.

A. 动力                                  B. 机会                        C. 试验                          D. 条件

3.The "eat-up" campaign is carried out on campuses because ________.

A. students get a good education               B. schools offer small gifts

C. students waste too much food               D. school food is more delicious

4.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to ________ .

A. improve the school food standard

B. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

C. receive attention from the society

D. further improve the service in universities

5.The best title for this passage may be _______.

A. Enjoy Your Food!                                       B. Reduce Waste on Campus

C. Meals in Universities.                          D. "Eat-up" Campaign on Campus

 

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