题目列表(包括答案和解析)
翻译。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
请根据所给汉语提示,翻译句子。(提示:每空限填一词。)
1. 和许多其他城市相比,青岛非常清洁。
Qingdao is very clean many other cities.
2. 他是一个粗心的学生,经常在作业中犯错误。
He is a careless student and often in his homework.
3. 我经常梦到在乡下的那些日子。
I often my days in the countryside.
4. 他一直在课堂上讲英语。
He speaks English in class.
5. 除了这份工作,你还想做什么?
What do you want to do this job?
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore again, the world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
【小题1】This passage talks mainly about________.
A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. which country made the first step into space
D. how inventions effect people’s life
【小题2】Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _______.
| A.radio | B.camera | C.jet planes | D.movies |
| A.The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundredsof years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel. |
| B.America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969. |
| C.In the early 1800’s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better. |
| D.New invention will change our life greatly in the future. |
| A.a good way | B.a new invention | C.a strong wish | D.a wonderful idea |
| A.at the beginning of the 1800’s | B.in the 1960’s |
| C.since the 1900’s | D.from the 1800’s to the 1960’s |
Most people want to work, but in today’s word ,it is more difficult to find work for everybody.The economics of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people.
Often this is not possible,and so more people are out of work.
Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people do in a short time.Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people ,not only in factories but also on the farms.
One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs ,but only 70% of them can find jobs .
1.The economics of the world need to grow to______.
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A.get more money |
B.keep the old number of jobs of people |
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C.make new machines |
D.let people look for jobs |
2.Some people are out of work because _______.
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A.of the machines |
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B.they are old |
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C.they ask for more money and longer holidays |
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D.they want to move to the cities |
3.About machines,which of the following is NOT RIGHT?________.
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A. Machines can do the work of many people do in a short time. |
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B. Machines do not ask for more money and holidays. |
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C. Two machines can do the work of eighty people. |
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D. Machines cant’t take work from people at all. |
4..How many people can’t find jobs every day _______?
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A.75,000 |
B.52500 |
C.22500 |
D.52500 |
5..From the passage, we know _______.
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A. it’s not possible for everybody to find work. |
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B. Machines can only take work from people in factories. |
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C. In the future , there will be enough jobs for everybody |
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D. Machines will do the work instead of people |
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
What will you do to make sure you reach your goals? There are 1 main steps .
First, sit down and 2 your dreams out. By writing them you will get a better idea of where you really want to go. Imagine yourself at the end of the year or maybe 3 five years. What do you see? 4 do people see you? What are you doing? Are you 5 ?
Well, a dream is just that. It’s a vision (远见) of how you 6 yourself in the future. As long as you know the direction in which you want to go, you can begin 7 some goals.
8 come the goals. Goals are ‘wants’. So are dreams, but goals are more specific (具体的). If you want to be rich, tell how much 9 you need to be rich. If you want 10 grades, tell what you mean by ‘good’. In fact, the more specific the goal is, the 11 it will be to get it. Give numbers and times. Don’t use words like ‘lots’ or ‘more’. 12, I want a ‘B’ in each of my subjects.
Third are the objectives (目标). They tell 13 what you will do and when you will do it. When you think about what you will do, don’t use words like ‘ 14 ’ or ‘maybe’. Be sure your objectives can be measured (估量). Every day or every week you can ask, ‘Did I 15 this?’ and you can answer with either a yes or a no. Don’t leave room for ‘maybes’.
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In the world , football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.
To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and drew a big picture called “Dream World Cups ”for a few days in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams would have games there.
Are you a football fan?The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football Teenagers like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.
【小题1】If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______
| A.many football fans | B.a very good team |
| C.many football player | D.a big playground |
| A.2006 | B.2007 | C.2005 | D.2004 |
| A.people playing football |
| B.pictures of some football stars |
| C.a sunny sky |
| D.flowers |
| A.to show their love for their owe country |
| B.to tell the people their stories |
| C.to show their good wishes for the football teams |
| D.to show their new ideas about football |
| A.they are interested in football |
| B.they are football fans |
| C.they think their favourite players are great |
| D.all of A, B and C |
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