题目列表(包括答案和解析)
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成下列句子。
We know that many animals do not stay in one place.Birds,fish and other animals move from one place to another place at a certain time.They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily,but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.
When cold weather comes,many birds move to warmer places to find food.Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed.The most famous migration is probably the migration of fish,which is called “salmon”(鲑鱼).This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water.There it spends its life.When it is old,it returns to its birthplace in fresh water.Then it gives birth and dies.In northern Europe,there is a kind of mouse.They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded.They move down to the low land.Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside,and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.
Recently,scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobster(龙虾).Every year,when the season of the bad weather arrives,the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean.Nobody knows why they do this,and nobody knows where they go.So,sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another place,but at other times we don’t.Maybe living things just like to travel.
1.The reason for most of the animals to move is __________________.
2.Find the word in the passage which means “ the movement from one place to another of a large group of animals” and write it down here: __________________.
3.The underlined word “There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是) ____________.
4.The salmon comes back to its birthplace in order to __________________.
5.The lobsters begin to move to another place when __________________.
| Conditions for spreading Viruses | When your hands are dirty. When you are 【小题1】 . |
| Time to wash hands | After using the bathroom. After blowing your nose or coughing. 【小题2】 having food . After 【小题3】 sick people. When hands are dirty. |
| 【小题4】 way to wash hands | Use 【小题5】 water and wash 15 seconds. Then wash well. |
任务型阅读(10小题*1=10分)
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake?Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake.It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Never put heavy things over beds.
During the earthquake.It’s important to for each of you to stay calm.If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table.It can protect yourself from falling things.Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on.If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground.Move away from buildings,bridges and trees.If you are driving,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.
After an earthquake.Once the shaking stops,do not run out of the building at once.It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.If your building is badly broken,you should leave it.If you smell or hear gas,get someone outside and open windows and doors.If you can do it safely,turn off the gas.Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1. about earthquakes
Before an earthquade 2. yourself and your family.
Don’t 3. to turn off gas,water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4. heavy things over beds.
5.an earthquake 6. calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7. .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8. if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake Run out of the building 9. it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and ererything 10. if you smell or hear a gas .
任务型阅读
When you are in England, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic goes on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left. If the traffic lights are red , the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the lights are green, the traffic can go and people on foot mustn’t cross. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you’ll go the wrong way. In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. That’ll be very interesting.
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Title:____1.____ in England |
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On the streets |
Buses and cars move on the ____2.___side |
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People crossing the street |
Look to the ___3.____first and then the ___4.____ |
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Red traffic lights |
People on foot can walk ___5.___the road |
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___6.____traffic lights |
Buses and cars can __7._____ |
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In the morning and ____8.___ |
The most dangerous traffic |
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Travelling by bus |
Most buses with ___9.____floors |
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Sit on the ____10.___floor to see cities well |
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