They aren’t from Japan, ______ they?

阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。

　　Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures (压力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who aren't gifted (天赋) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they don't want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.

　　It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers' work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents sent their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them very real sense of the world.

　　Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students to their clothes and things in their schoolbags. Child psychologists (心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.

1．Dropouts are those who ________.

[　　]

A．make troubles in and out of school

B．go about or stay home instead of begin at school

C．try hard but always fail in the exams

D．lose hope and gave up some of their subjects

2．According to the passage, it's necessary to teach students ________.

[　　]

A．how to study well

B．how to get on with others

C．to show love and care for others

D．all above

3．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

[　　]

A．The trouble in Japanese Schools

B．The Problem of Japanese Students

C．Education in Japan

D．The Pressures on the Students in Japan

The cost of medical care in the US is very high．The time and money that  1  spend on their medical education is probably one reason  2  this problem．

A visit to a doctor’s office    3    from fifteen to fifty dollars．It is almost   4   for people to pay for the medical care they need．Many people in the US think that doctors  5  overpaid． Most doctors ,however,．    6   ．They say that they are required to study    7  for a long lime．Tuition(学费)for many    8  of medical education costs   9   money .Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from  10   to pay their tuition．Because this money must be repaid to the bank．  11   doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work .  12   ，they charge(收费)people   13   prices for medical care．

Therefore．it is possible that the high cost of medical care in   14   is necessary，because high tuition is one cause of high costs．One way to  15  costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition．

1．A．teachers    B．soldiers    C．doctors    D．workers

2．A．for        B．of        C．about       D．at

3．A．spends     B．pays      C．costs       D．uses

4．A．impossible  B．possible   C．necessary   D．unnecessary

5．A．aren’t      B．are       C．were       D．weren’t

6．A．disagree with B．agree to  C．agree       D．disagree

7．A．physics    B．medicine   C．maths      D．chemistry

8．A．years      B．months    C．days       D．weeks

9．A．little      B．a lot of     C．many      D．a number of

10．A．shops    B．schools     C．factories    D．banks

11．A  young    B．old        C．men       D．women

12．A．And     B．but        C．However    D．So

13．A，low      B．lots of     C．high       D．many

14．A．China    B．America   C．England    D．Japan

15．A．lower    B．taller      C．higher      D．shorter