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Man has a big brain(脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats, birds can learn too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes(类人猿) can understand some things more quickly than humans. One or two of them have learnt a few words. But they cannot join words to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five. But no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.
61. Men are different from animals because men ______.

  A. have brains           B. can understand things quickly

  C. can think and learn        D. can think, learn and speak

62. Animals cannot ______.
A. speak                  B. think or learn
C. understand things more quickly than humans  D. make noise
63. Apes can ______.
A. learn to speak just like men    B. join words to make sentences

C. learn no words at all       D. understand some things more quickly than men
64. Scientists now know ______.
A. what happens inside their body when men speak  B. apes can speak
C. men can speak with the help of their brains    D. how children learn to speak
65. The passage mainly talks about ______.

A. animals' learning        B. man and ape

C. brain and language       D. man's brain

 

           

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Man has a big brain(大脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They now know that animals can learn – dogs, rats, birds can learn. Scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid or angry. Apes(猿) can understand something more quickly than humans. One or two have learned a few words. But they are still different from us. They cannot join words and make sentences. They cannot think like us because they can’t think about the past or the future. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five – but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn? Scientists do not really know. What happens when we speak? Scientists do not know. They only know that man can speak because he had a big brain.

(   ) 1. In what way are men different from animals?

A.Men can understand things quickly.

B.Men have learned to use language.

C.Men can learn.

D.Men have brains

(   ) 2. _____ can think about the past or the future.

A. Apes   

B. Animals   

C. Men   

D. Animals and men

(   ) 3. An ape cannot _____.

A. make noises           

B. understand things

C. learn words       

D. speak like man

(   ) 4. Scientists now know _____.

A.man’s brain helps him to learn to speak

B.why apes can learn a few words

C.how children learn to speak

D.what happens when men speak

(   ) 5. From this passage, we know _____.

A.apes have brains and language

B.apes can think, learn and speak

C.animals cannot learn to speak

D.both A and B are right

 

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  Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they could think and learn. They know that dogs, mice and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that men are different animals because they can speak.

  Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes can understand some things more quickly than man. One or two of them have learnt a few words. But they can not put words together to make sentences. They cannot think as we do because they have no languages. The language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language.

  Each child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animals learn to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists don't know. They only know that man can speak because he has the brain.

Choose the best answer.

(1) The best title for this passage is________.

A.Animals' Learning

B.Man and Ape

C.Brain and Language

D.Man's Brain

(2) Men are different from animals in the way that________.

A.men can understand things quickly

B.men can learn

C.men have learned to use language

D.men have brain

(3) An ape can not___________.

A.make noises

B.understand things

C.learn words

D.speak like men

(4) Scientists now know__________.

A.how children learn 1o speak

B.why apes can learn a few words

C.man's brain helps him to speak

D.what happens when people speak

(5) Which of the following is not True?

A.Apes can understand some things more quickly than man.

B.Apes can put the words together to make sentences.

C.Apes have no language though they can learn some words.

D.Some animals can learn.

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Allan was born in the city.His father has several big factories and he’s very  1  .The young man is now studying in a university.Last week he came to the small town to   2  his grandma.And he began to take his summer  3  here,too.He thought he was  4  than any other person here.And he was supercilious(目空一切的).He often  5  the villagers and wouldn’t talk to  6  here.At first they were still  7  to him.now no one would say  8  to him.

One day a friend of his grandma’s had a birthday  9  .The old woman told her grandson to go there with her.He had to do as she said.But he didn’t say a  10   and sat alone.At dinner a beautiful girl just sat  11  him.He hoped to talk with her,but she didn’t even  12  him.Suddenly she found there was a fly in his glass,but she didn’t  13  him about it.Soon he found it,too,and  14  ,“Oh,dear! There’s a fly in my glass!”

“Don’t be  15  ,sir,”the girl said with a smile.“It won’t be able to drink much!”

1.A.poor                         B.rich                        C.good                      D.tired

2.A.see                           B.look after                C.work for                D.telephone

3.A.day                          B.night                       C.holiday                   D.school

4.A.stronger                   B.tidier                       C.better                     D.more clever

5.A.laughed at                 B.helped                     C.watched                 D.looked over

6.A.somebody                 B.nobody                   C.anybody                 D.everybody

7.A.cold                         B.friendly                   C.careful                   D.bad

8.A.sorry.                    B.yes                         C.no                         D.hello

9.A.meeting                    B.party                      C.cake                             D card

10.A.story                      B.passage                   C.word                      D.sentence

11.A.next to                    B.behind                    C.in front of               D.far from

12.A.pull                        B.push                       C.see                        D.look at

13.A.speak                            B.say                         C.tell                         D.talk

14.A.shouted                  B.jumped up               C.danced                   D.sang

15.A.happy                     B.angry                      C.sad                        D.sure

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阅读理解。
     Man has a big brain(大脑). He can think, learn and speak. Scientist once thought that men are
different from animals because they could think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats, birds can
learn too. They are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.
      Animals can not speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes
(类人猿) can understand some things more quickly than men. One or two of them have learnt a few
words. But they can not put words together to make sentences. They cannot think as we do because
they have no languages. The language is a wonderful thing. Man is able to build a modern world
because he has language.
     Each child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to
speak. How do children learn it? Scientists don't know. They only know that man can speak because
he has the brain.
1. The best topic(标题)for this passage is ______.
A. Animals' learning
B. Man and Ape
C. Brain and Language
D. Man's Brain
2. Men are different from animals in the way that ______.
A. men can understand things quickly
B. men can learn
C. men learn to use language
D. men have brain
3. An ape can not ______.
A. make noises
B. understand things
C. learn words
D. speak like a man
4. Scientists now know ______.
A. how children learn to speak
B. why apes can learn a few words
C. man's brain helps him learn to speak
D. what happens when people speak
5. Which of the following is not true?
A. Apes can understand some things more quickly than men.
B. Apes have no language though(尽管) they can learn some words
C. Apes can put together the words they know
D. Some animals can learn.

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