题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| 省/市 | 供考虑的地点 |
| 首都北京 | 长城――世界七大奇迹之一;故宫博物馆――辉煌壮丽的清朝宫殿群;圆明园――举世闻名的皇家园林。 |
| 陕西省 | 秦陵兵马俑――世界上著名的景点;华山――悬崖峭壁,山势险峻;离西安不远。 |
| 湖南省 | 张家界——一个四周环山的好地方。 |
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
“ Green ” is more than just a colour. It means that you should live to protect the environment . —— the water , the land and the air . You can be a green kid by following these steps .
Reduce( 减少) it.
When you use less of something , you do a good thing for the Earth . For example , a shorter shower means you use less water . ( 1.) Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth .
Reuse it .
Many times , even if you don' t need something ,someone else might just need it . For example , if your younger sister does' t play with her bear toy , you can give ( 2.) it to your neighbour . Try to change books, toys , even clothes with friends .
Enjoy it .
It 's true that pollution is a great problem now , ( 3.) ____________ the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore ( 探索 ). Go for a hike ( 远足 ) , visit nature centres , and gardens , climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers …. Outdoor activities are good for you . You can also plant trees ,collect reusable (可重复使用的)things …. Being a green kid is so easy .
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
16.回答问题:How many steps ( to be a green kid ) are mentioned in the passage ?
_____________________________________________________________________
17. 将文中划线( 1 ) 的句子译成汉语
_____________________________________________________________________18 文中划线 ( 2 .) 的 “it”指代的是什么? _____________________.
19. 在文中划线部分 ( 3 .)的 空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整,符合逻辑。_________
20.. 从文中找一个句子与所给句子意思相同的句子。
It is so easy to be a great kid .
___________________________________________________________________。
| 完形填空:阅读短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 | ||||
| The year I went to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me. As is probably true with many people, I got quite a lot of homework and often thought about going home. Although the 1 time for many students is getting letters from home, my mailbox was frequently 2 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard staring out at me. I sat down to read it, 3 a note from someone back home. 4 I became increasingly puzzled as no postcards were like this: It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and forgot about it. Several days later I 5 another postcard, this one delivering news about Maybelline, Mabel's cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 6 full of news of different people. I began to really look forward to the next one, interested to see what this author would come up with 7 . I was never disappointed. Finally, the card 8 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 9 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction (调剂) that I have 10 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift. | ||||
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About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of colorblindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about five in every hundred are affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different shapes of color blindness. For example, a man may be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person can not tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed.
Colour blindness in human beings is a strange thing to say clearly. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones①”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colours. There are also millions of “rods②”,but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but no colours. Some insects have favourite colours. Mosquitoes③ like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favourite colours. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colours by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible④ colours around us.
生词注释:①cone n.锥形物 ②rods n.棒 ③mosquitoe n.蚊子
④invisible adj.看不见的
1.“colour blindness”means in Chinese.
A.色盲 B.颜料 C.盲目 D.瞎
2.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A.Women are better at driving than men.
B.Women are more careful.
C.There are fewer colour blind women.
D.Women are friendly to people.
3.With the help of the “cones”, we can .
A.tell different shapes B.kill insects
C.see in a weak light D.tell orange from yellow
4.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a light.
A.red B.yellow C.blue D.green
5.Which of the following sentences about the colour blindness is TRUE?
A.None of them can see deep red.
B.Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing(识别)colour.
C.None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.
D.All of them see everything in shades of green.
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