Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.

When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s  46  to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it’s OK to  47  a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t   48  or lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even  49  to the owner of the restaurant.

Paying the bill    50  also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays  51  everybody. In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients(宴请宾客), but  52  friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “Going Dutch（均摊费用）”.Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the  53  .This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it’s  54  to leave tips of 10％,15％,or 20％ of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!

The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can  55  the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.

1.A. popular            B. difficult               C. important

2.A. cause              B. keep                 C. make

3.A. noisy              B. noise                 C. lucky

4.A. shout              B. explain               C. complain

5.A. are                B. is                   C. be

6.A. on                 B. for                  C. in

7.A. until               B. when                C. unless

8.A. gatekeeper          B. seller                C. waiter

9.A. terrible             B. common             C. serious

10.A. invent              B. find                 C. prefer

Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.

When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it’s important to know the right and wrong things to do. (2)For example, in China it’s OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there’s something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there will be unhappy.

Paying the bill is also (1)__________ __________ country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries, if friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “ go Dutch”. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip(小费)”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.

1. 在（1）处填上适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：____________   _____________

2.将（2）句译成中文：__________________________________.

3. 根据短文内容回答问题：  

How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?

_____________________________________________

4.在文中找出 People think it’s polite to leave a tip的同义句：

_______________________________________________

5.在文中找出本文的中心句：____________________________________________

It was Sunday .The train was crowded. A gentleman was trying to look for a place. In one of the cars he saw a vacant seat. But a small suitcase was lying on it and a young man was sitting next to it .
"Is this seat taken ?" asked the gentleman .
"Yes ,it’s my friend’s ." answered the young man ."He’s just coming ---this is his suitcase."
"Well." said the gentleman , " I’ll sit here till he comes. " Five minutes later the train started ,but nobody came .
"Your friend is late . "said the gentleman ."He has missed his train, but he need not lose his suitcase." And with these words he took the suitcase and threw it out of the window .
The young man got up and tried to catch the suitcase ,but it was too late .It was a good lesson to him .---"It’s impolite to take a second seat just for being more comfortable for oneself ."
【小题1】The gentleman was looking for a ______
A. seat  B. suitcase  C. friend
【小题2】"A vacant seat" is a seat that ______
A. somebody sits on  B. there’s something on  C. nobody sits on
【小题3】In fact ,the suitcase belonged to be______.
A. young man  B. gentleman  C. young man’s friend
【小题4】We know from the story that the young man ______
A. was friendly and helpful  B. was not honest  C. told the truth
【小题5】We can guess that the young man must feel very______ in the end .
A. happy  B. excited  C. upset .

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 62~71小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词或短语，并将答案填写在标号为 62~71 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填写1个单词

Much meaning can be carried, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he notices that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.

The same in daily life! If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare（盯着）with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?

Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite or even rude. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man look at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away from his looking, his purpose is obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.

However, the normal eye contact for two people during a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what his friend is speaking, to tell him that he is interested.

If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. We usually find a poor liar（说谎者）looking too long at the victim, because he believes that it is a sign of honest communication to look straight in the eye. Totally wrong!

In fact, continuous eye contact only happens between lovers, who will enjoy looking at each other gently for a long time, to show feelings that words cannot express. Obviously, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the proper situation.