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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

It seems school children all over the world are not satisfied with their school food. Cherie Blair, the wife of Prime Minister Tony Blair, said that she would prepare a packed lunch for her son if school dinners do not improve. So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?
Japan
High schools have dining halls, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not hamburgers and chips. Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, and vegetables.
The United States
A common menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried(油炸的)potatoes or roast chicken, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide food with protein(蛋白质),vitamin A, vitamin C, ironand calories.
Australia
Meat piesand hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the nation pays more attention to children’s health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red-labeled (标签) foods includingchocolate and soft drinks, is served only twice a week. Healthier green-labeled foods such as sandwiches, corn and watermelon, however are served every day.
In some schools, students have a choice of up to 89 foods to choose from, including popcorn and rice.
South Africa
Most of South Africa’s schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1:30 pm and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children. But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition(营养). Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge(粥) with vegetables, such as cabbages, carrots and tomatoes.
【小题1】Which belongs to red-labeled food in Australia?

A.sandwichesB.apple juiceC.tomatoesD.corn
【小题2】What does the underlined word ‘obesity’ in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.allowances(补贴)B.sadness
C.nutritionD.overweight
【小题3】What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Food served in the US is the best of all.
B.Schools should try to satisfy the needs of studemts.
C.Schools serve different foods from country to country.
D.School children all over the world dislike their school food.

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March 16 is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the *benefits of good and healthy sleep.

Fangfang, from Liaoning, just became a high school student last September. She gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day and goes to bed at about midnight. Fangfang feels sleepy all the time. “I want to finish all my homework first,” she said.

Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep *Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students who are 10 to 17 years old, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night.

But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start time and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others,they may even have insomnia, and usually they have to ask the doctors for help.

These sleeping problems greatly *affect people’s life. Some doctors found out that *lack of sleep for teenagers lead to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, they often become anxious easily.

Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include *avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time every night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.

More tips to get a good night’s sleep:

Exercising during the day. You’d better do sports three hours before going to bed.

Don’t eat big meals before bedtime. Drink a warm glass of milk.

If you stay awake worrying about things, try making a list of things that you need to do before you go to bed.

1.How much sleep do students aged from 10 to 17 need every night? 

A.7 hours.          B.8-9 hours.         C.10-12 hours       D.Less than 7 hours.

2.What does the word “insomnia” mean in Paragraph 4?

A.失眠症.           B.好动症.           C.咽喉炎.           D.关节炎.

3.If teenagers don’t get enough sleep, they may _____________. 

A.do well in sports                        B.grow and develop better

C.feel sleepy in class                      D.do much better in studies

4.Which of the following is a good sleeping habit according to the passage?  

A.Do exercise at night before going to bed.

B.Going to sleep at the same time every night.

C.Going to sleep in a place where it is bright.

D.Eat big meals or drink a lot of wine at night.

5.What is the main idea of the passage?   

A.People should sleep well to live healthy and study better.

B.Teenagers should sleep longer on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.People should see the doctor if they don’t have enough sleep.

D.Teenagers don’t get enough sleep because of heavy homework.

 

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词汇运用,根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词
【小题1】Nowadays driving after drinking wine is      the law. (违反)
【小题2】The plan is still under        (讨论) .
【小题3】More and more robots        (控制)by computers can do difficult work in many dangerous places .
【小题4】By comparing        (you ) with others , you’ll find your problems are so terrible.
【小题5】There’re many students playing on the playground . Two        (3) are boys.
【小题6】We like Miss Gao because she can make her lessons l       and interesting.
【小题7】She spent much time        (解释) the problem.
【小题8】He arrived at last ,      (呼吸) heavily.
【小题9】The lazier you are , the        (少) progress you’ll make .
【小题10】She asked me if I knew those        (导演) names
【小题11】S        , more and more wild animals  are disappearing .
【小题12】In spring , many diseases can be easily         everywhere by some animals .(传播)
【小题13】Reading is a way to bring us much        (please ).
【小题14】Before        the office , you should knock on the door first .(enter)
【小题15】Lei Feng is         as a hero . (认为)

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In North America, most students go to school by bus. The subway is also widely used in some cities. In small towns and cities, walking is still popular.
The yellow school bus is a familiar sight all over North America. It is a very convenient form of transportation because it takes students right to the entrance to the school. It also gives students opportunity to chat with their friends. However, the bus is slow and does not always pick up on time.
The subway is a means of getting around quickly in many cities. However, it is expensive and can be very crowded during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk considerable distance or take a bus from the subway stop to the scho
Walking has a number of advantages for those who live reasonable close to school. It's free and it provides a form of exercise. However, it's no fun if you have a large backpack full of books to carry. It's also unpleasant if the weather is either too hot or cold or wet.

  1. 1.

    In North America, most students usually go to school by_________.

    1. A.
      school bus or subway
    2. B.
      car or bicycle
    3. C.
      taxi or car
  2. 2.

    For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is_________.

    1. A.
      too expensive
    2. B.
      slow and sometimes late     
    3. C.
      crowded and dirty
  3. 3.

    Subways are fast but the stops are often a little bit_________the school.

    1. A.
      close to
    2. B.
      busy for
    3. C.
      far away from
  4. 4.

    Walking is a good way for the students that live reasonable close to school and it is_________.

    1. A.
      not convenient
    2. B.
      bad for health
    3. C.
      good for health
  5. 5.

    This passage is about_________in North America.

    1. A.
      transportation
    2. B.
      students
    3. C.
      schools

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根据短文内容,选择正确答案
Liu Yun, 13, pretty and smart. She is a good student. But many students try to stay from her because Liu Yun’s mum has AIDS(爱滋病) and her father has died of AIDS. Luckily, Liu Yun didn’t get it.
AIDS means fear for most people. Nobody wants to play games with her. Even a teacher who used to like her turns his back on her now. The biggest problem is how other people look at her. She sometimes wants todrop out of schoolbecause she can no longer face others’ indifference(冷漠)。
It is said if a person has AIDS, it’s still safe to eat and play with him. So I think Liu Yun’s classmates and teachers are afraid of AIDS because they don’t know much about AIDS. And Liu Yun needs their love and understanding. Even a friendly smile means a lot to her.
【小题1】Why isn’t Liu Yun popular with the students and the teachers?
A. She has AIDS.                  B. Her mother has AIDS.
C. Her father has died of AIDS.       D. Both B and C.
【小题2】What will you do when you best friend has AIDS?

A.I’ll stay away from him.
B.I won’t have meals with him.
C.I won’t talk with him.
D.I should be more friendly to him than before.
【小题3】What’s the meaning of the underlined words “drop out of school”?
A.逃学B.辍学C.请病假D.回家
【小题4】Can we have meals with the people that have AIDS?
A.Yes, we can.B.No, we can’t.
C.No, we shouldn’t.D.We don’t know.
【小题5】Which of the following is TURE?
A.Though Liu Yun’s mother has AIDS, every teacher still love her.
B.None of teachers love her after her mother has AIDS .
C.Most of teachers love her after her mother has AIDS.
D.Only a few teacher love her when her mother has AIDS.

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