American’s greeting and introduction Americans often greet each other simply with Hello! or Hi! They think such an informal greeting usually implies a close and friendly relationship. To Americans, a friendly and informal relationship is important. Americans’ introductions are usually very simple. In the United States, most people don’t like using Mr, Mrs or Miss in introductions. They think these words too formal. They prefer first names to formal titles in most cases. For example, a man may say, “Glad to meet you. I’m Paul Miller. But call me Paul, please. A woman may say, “Don’t call me Mrs Smith, please. Just call me Sally. So when American friends call you by your first name, don’t feel they are impolite. They only want to show friendliness. To ask or not to ask In North America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like their families, work, school or sports. They ask questions as follows: ★ Do you have any brothers or sisters? ★ Where do you work? ★ Which school do you go to? ★ Do you like sports? These are polite questions. They are not personal or private. But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. For example: ★ Questions about a person’s salary. ★ Questions about how much someone pays for something. ★ Questions about politics or religion. ★ Questions like “Why are you single? or “Why don’t you have any children? 查看更多

 

题目列表(包括答案和解析)

Betty is not a traditional American beauty. She is unfashionable, has thick red glasses, untidy hair and large metal braces (牙套) on her teeth. But this hasn’t stopped her from becoming one of American’s favorite TV characters. So how did she manage to do it?

The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty. Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty. The show is about her life as an office worker at a fashion magazine in New York.

  The TV show has just started. Betty has many exciting experiences and romantic stories. Betty is often looked down on and laughed at by the people around. But she manages to do better than others with her hard work, charm and wisdom. The show tells us about how a girl goes from an ugly young duck into a beautiful swan.

  Though you may know the ending of the show from the beginning and the story is familiar to many of us, it has still been a big success in the USA. It has attracted a large number of viewers and won two Golden Globes awards, one of the highest honors for a television program in the USA.“ I think you can see a bit of Betty in all of us, and I mean men as well, because it’s about the underdog (弱者)”,says Ashley Jensen, who plays one of the characters on the show.

  The program is so successful because of the good performance of the 23-year-old actress America Ferrera who plays the role of Betty. She brings the character alive on the screen.

1.Betty is popular because of ____.

A. her clothes      B. her charm       C. her metal braces     D. her appearance

2.In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ____.

A. the beginning     B. the ending      C. the story            D. the show

3.Which is the reason for the success of the show?

A. A large number of viewers.       B. Her life as an office worker.

C. The wonderful performance.       D. Two Golden Globes awards.

4.Which of the following is NOT true according of the show?

A. Betty is a girl of wisdom.

B. Betty acts as a beautiful swan on the show.

C. Betty is an American favorite TV character.

D. Betty is often looked down on by the people around.

5. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Beauty from within.        B. A romantic story.

C. An ugly girl.           D. An exciting experience.

 

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An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s home before, and you’re not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s what hospitality(款待) is all about: making people feel at home when they’re not. 
The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm(难为情). Giving your host a gift is not just a social manner in some cultures-it’s expected. But in American culture, a guest is not necessary to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a small present to their host to show their thanks. The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children. If you choose not to bring a gift, dont worry. No one will even notice.
【小题1】The passage talks about ______.

A.where to find a friend in needB.what to do while visiting your friends
C.how to make friendsD.when to visit your friend
【小题2】The underlined word “manner” means ________ in Chinese.
A.弊端B.礼节C.趋势D.挑战
【小题3】You can _______ if you want to bring a gift to your friend according to the passage.
A.bring a bundle of beer
B.bring him some beautiful clothes
C.bring delicious food
D.buy a bunch of fowlers
【小题4】 The underlined sentence wants to tell us _______.
A.you are impolite if you don’t bring a gift
B.how to pick out a gift for our friend
C.the host won’t care if you don’t bring a gift
D.bringing a gift is very necessary

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The Korean lunar(阴历) New Year falls on a day in late January or February. ____66_____
Before the New Year people have an overall(全部地) cleaning. When the New Year comes, nobody should sleep. They think that if someone slept on that night, the eyebrows would turn white. ____67_____
Have you ever heard of “bokjori”? It is actually a sieve(筛子). It is a tool to clean the rice from small stones. In the morning of New Year’s Day, the hang it up on the wall. ____68____
Offering to ancestor(拜祭祖先) is a common thing in Korean holidays. Women get busy making the food from the day before. They make “ttokuk”, a kind of soup, and dumplings and fried meats. Very early in the morning of the New Year’s Day, Korean people take a bath and put new clothes on. ___69____ Family members drink a glass of a liquor(烧酒). The drink can help people hear clearly all year long.
“Say hay boke-mahn he pah du say oh!” _____70____ But more and more Koreans, especially the young people, have started to say it in English, “Make a lot of blessings(祝福) this year.”

A.Korean people believe it brings good luck.
B.So the light is on in every room.
C.It is the biggest holiday in Korea.
D.Usually it is the traditional costume (装束).
E. It is the New Year’s greeting in Korea.

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—Where have you been these days?

—I have been to Bei Daihe with a friend       .

A. in Chinese   B. of Japan     C. of American's         D. from Canada

 

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The Korean lunar(阴历) New Year falls on a day in late January or February. ____66_____

Before the New Year people have an overall(全部地) cleaning. When the New Year comes, nobody should sleep. They think that if someone slept on that night, the eyebrows would turn white. ____67_____

Have you ever heard of “bokjori”? It is actually a sieve(筛子). It is a tool to clean the rice from small stones. In the morning of New Year’s Day, the hang it up on the wall. ____68____

Offering to ancestor(拜祭祖先) is a common thing in Korean holidays. Women get busy making the food from the day before. They make “ttokuk”, a kind of soup, and dumplings and fried meats. Very early in the morning of the New Year’s Day, Korean people take a bath and put new clothes on. ___69____ Family members drink a glass of a liquor(烧酒). The drink can help people hear clearly all year long.

“Say hay boke-mahn he pah du say oh!” _____70____ But more and more Koreans, especially the young people, have started to say it in English, “Make a lot of blessings(祝福) this year.”

A.Korean people believe it brings good luck.

B.So the light is on in every room.

C.It is the biggest holiday in Korea.

D.Usually it is the traditional costume (装束).

E. It is the New Year’s greeting in Korea.

 

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