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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

 先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)

    go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / polite

    We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said:

    I don’t like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usualy say, “Would you 1. helping me?”And I don’t like it when shop assistants folow me around. Then I say, “Could you please no folow me around? I’l ask you if I 2. some help.”Usualy the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get 3.. If that happens, I won’t 4. to that store again.

    I get annoyed when someone talks to me while I’m reading. This happens to me al the time in the school library. When it happens, I usualy talk to the  person because I want to be 5.. But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed.

 

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What do you do if you're stranded(处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.

  Body signals(信号)

  Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.

  Smoke signals

  The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.

  Ground-to-air signals

  It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:

  F "I need food and water."

  II "I need medicine."

  I "I am badly hurt."

  X" I am unable to move from here."

  Pilots' replies

  If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)

However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?

 

1. Which picture means "it's not safe land"?

 

 

 

 

2. What can we learn from the passage?

  A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".

  B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.

  C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".

  D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.

  3. What is the passage mainly about?

  A. The explanation of building signals on an island.

  B. The importance of making signals on an island.

  C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.

D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island

 

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John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:
   Cough Medicine
  Shake(摇动)it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
  Dose (药量):
  Age:over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
  8—13 1 teaspoonful
  4—7 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st 2012.
【小题1】John should take ____ a day.

A.2 teaspoonfuls
B.3 teaspoonfuls
C.4 teaspoonfuls
D.1 teaspoonful
【小题2】The medicine should be kept in _______.
A.a fridge(冰箱)B.hot water
C.any placeD.the sun
【小题3】 John should ____ before he takes it.
A.shake the medicine well
B.eat nothing
C.do some exercise
D.drink a cup of tea
【小题4】 When people are ____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A.eightyB.thirtyC.twoD.twelve
【小题5】John will ____ the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2012.
A.throw(扔) away
B.stop to take
C.take once
D.take six times more

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用方框里适当的句子补全对话。(10分)

A. Hello! What’s your name?

B: My name’s Eric.

A:  1. (        ) 

B: Fine, thank you.  2. (        ) 

A: Nice to meet you,too.  3. (        ) 

B: It’s 353-73326.

A:  4.(        ) 

B: His name is Tony.

A:  5. (        ) 

B: His phone number? Sorry, I don’t know.

 

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My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.

  Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.

  Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming(破坏)the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).

  Everyone should just relax, say linguists(语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."

  Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.

  However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."

  Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"

 1.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

  A. To give an example of a foreign language.

  B. To show an example of creative methods.

  C. To express worries about using Netspeak.

  D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.

 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

  A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.

  B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.

  C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.

  D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.

  3.The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.

  A. be fairly sure          B. be greatly surprised

  C. think it a pity          D. find it interesting

  4. What can be the best title for the passage?

  A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on Internet

  B. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?

  C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?

  D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages

 

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