题目列表(包括答案和解析)
阅读下面短文，把方框中的句子还原到文中，然后完成第五小题。（每题1分，共5 分）
If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).
A comet sometimes looks like a star.? ____1.____ It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels.
??? If a comet isn’t a star, what is it then?
? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. ____2.______ These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.
Many people perhaps have seen a comet. _____3._____ .There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see.
An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky.? ______4.____? . Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again. Maybe you have ever seen Halley’s Comets because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year 1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley’s Comets when it comes near the earth again.
A. However no one knows how many comets there are.
B. Some comets move out of our sight and never come
C. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own.
D. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it.
5.Which of the following is not true?
A. A large part of a comet is ice, iron and rock dust
B. Some comets keep coming back at any time
C. Halley’s Comets came back in 1986
D. Maybe many people have seen a comet
1任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。
1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
1.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）
In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.
2.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）
The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.
3.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空一词）
The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.
4.把短文中的划线句子翻译为汉语。
___________________________________________________________________________
5.在文中找出下面句子的同义句，并抄写在横线上。
We do something that is much too difficult for us.
____________________________________________________________________________
In Thailand (泰国), there are many elephants. They are very useful. They can carry heavy things so they
can help people do a lot of hard work.. And they are very clever. They can act and dance. Sometimes they can
play with people. Many people go to Thailand to have fun with the elephants. It's very interesting.
But do you know there is a festival for the elephants in Thailand? It is called Elephant Day. It comes at the
third weekend of November. On that day, the elephants don't work or act. They can have a good rest. (2) People
give them much good food like fruit and vegetables. People also have some activities for them. On that day, the
elephants can wear colourful clothes and eat nice food. They enjoy themselves a lot then.
1. 请在文章中找出这个句子“Many people go to Thailand and play happily with the elephants.” 的同义句。
_______________________________________________________________________.
2.. 请把文章中的（2）句翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________________________.
3. When is Elephant Day?
_______________________________________________________________________.
| 书面表达。 | ||||||||
| 李红是某校九年级(1)班一名新转入的外地学生。几个星期来，老师和 同学们对她的关心和帮助让她倍感温暖，使她逐渐适应了新的学习和生 活环境。 假如你是李红，请你根据下面表中的提示语写一则日记，叙述这几个 星期以来他们对你各方面的关心、帮助以及你的感受和愿望。
1．词数：80个左右(日记开头已给出的内容不计入总词数)； 2．内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译； 3．条理清楚、语句连贯； 4．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 | ||||||||
| 6th June My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ |
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