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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
                                                 WHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT?   
     The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on Earth. The
sun gives us light and heat.
     All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the
light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes
from plants in a food chain (链) which starts with the sun. For example, 
                               
     Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun
and the plants.   
     sun→ leaf→ caterpillar (毛虫)→bird   
     sun→ seaweed (海藻)→small fish→ whale (鲸)   
     Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when
the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.
1. Which words tell us what the sun is like?   
A. Huge. (大的)
B. Hot.
C. Bright.
D. All above.   
2. What are the two main things the sun gives us?   
A. Light and heat.
B. Heat and eggs.  
C. Corn and light.
D. Wheat and bread.   
3. Why can we still see during the day when the sky is cloudy?   
A. Because we can see all day and all night.   
B. Because the sun can't give us light all day long.   
C. Because the sunlight can shine through the clouds.   
D. Because we can't see at night.   
4. All the food we eat comes from _____. And it starts with the _____.   
A. plants; earth
B. a food chain; sun   
C. food; sun
D. plants; star   
5. In what way do you think the sun cannot be harmful (有害的)?   
A. The sun can do harm to your eyes and skin.   
B. It can make rivers too dry.   
C. Without it there would be no life on Earth.   
D. Hot sun on dry land can cause fires.

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Right in the middle of the town are some long ponds(水池). They are only about half a foot deep. The men of Symi dug out the earth to make the ponds.

Over each pond is a low cover. It is made of glass that you can see through.

At night, sea water is taken into the ponds. The next day, the hot sun shines through the covers. The sun light turns the water into vapor(水蒸气) and the vapor goes up from the ponds. The salt is left behind.

As it goes, the vapor became mist. On the inside of each cover, the little drops of mist run together to make big drops. These drops run down the sides of the cover, filling other ponds with fresh water.

The salt left in the ponds is washed out each night. Then more sea water is taken in. The factory is ready for the next day's work. The covers and other parts of the factory cost very little. Sea water and sun cost nothing. Most people of Symi are poor. So to them this new way of getting fresh water seems wonderful.

1. Where are the little drops made into big drops?

    A. On the inside of the covers.      

    B. In the ponds with fresh water.

    C. On the walls of the salt water ponds.                

    D.Between the fresh water and the salt water.

2.The men of Symi dug some long ponds        .

    A. in order to keep sea water        

    B. in order to get hot water inside

    C. in order to fill them with fresh  

    D. in order to get fresh water

3.Which picture shows the right way to get fresh water in Symi?

 

 

 

 

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

    A. The sea water is taken into the ponds at night every day.

    B. There is a very big river running through the town to the sea.

    C. The people in Symi can get fresh water from the factory.

    D. People may see the water in the ponds through the cover.

 

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Right in the middle of the town are some long ponds(水池). They are only about half a foot deep. The men of Symi dug out the earth to make the ponds.
Over each pond is a low cover. It is made of glass that you can see through.
At night, sea water is taken into the ponds. The next day, the hot sun shines through the covers. The sun light turns the water into vapor(水蒸气) and the vapor goes up from the ponds. The salt is left behind.
As it goes, the vapor became mist. On the inside of each cover, the little drops of mist run together to make big drops. These drops run down the sides of the cover, filling other ponds with fresh water.
The salt left in the ponds is washed out each night. Then more sea water is taken in. The factory is ready for the next day’s work. The covers and other parts of the factory cost very little. Sea water and sun cost nothing. Most people of Symi are poor. So to them this new way of getting fresh water seems wonderful.
【小题1】 Where are the little drops made into big drops?

A.On the inside of the covers.
B.In the ponds with fresh water.
C.On the walls of the salt water ponds.
D.Between the fresh water and the salt water.
【小题2】The men of Symi dug some long ponds        .
A.in order to keep sea water
B.in order to get hot water inside
C.in order to fill them with fresh
D.in order to get fresh water
【小题3】Which picture shows the right way to get fresh water in Symi?

【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The sea water is taken into the ponds at night every day.
B.There is a very big river running through the town to the sea.
C.The people in Symi can get fresh water from the factory.
D.People may see the water in the ponds through the cover.

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The following weather forecast(天气预报)was reported on October 8th,2011.

Place
Day
weather
Low
High
Tokyo, Japan
Sat.
Heavy clouds
14℃
21℃
Sun.
Not regular morning rain
15℃
22℃
London,UK
Sat.
A shower(阵雨) in the afternoon
14℃
18℃
Sun.
Light,warm wind with low clouds
14℃
19℃
Los Angeles,Us
Sat.
Bright sunshine
14℃
27℃
Sun.
Partly sunny and pleasant
14℃
27℃
San Francisco,US
Sat.
Mostly sunny
12℃
21℃
Sun.
Mostly sunny and pleasant
13℃
21℃
【小题1】Which city was the warmest on Sunday?
A. Los Angeles.     B.London     C. Tokyo         
【小题2】What was the weather like in London on Sunday?
A.Snowy          B. Rainy      C. Windy
【小题3】On Saturday, the highest temperature in Los Angeles was______ higher than that in Tokyo.
A. 5℃            B.4℃         C. 3℃ 
【小题4】It was rainy for some time______ in London on Saturday.
A. in the afternoon.   B.at noon      C. in the morning
【小题5】From the information we can know that ______.
A. London was the warmest city of the four on Saturday.
B.the temperature in Los Angeles changed a lot between the two days.
C.People in San Francisco could enjoy sunshine on the weekend.

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The following weather forecast(天气预报)was reported on October 8th,2011.

Place

Day

weather

Low

High

Tokyo, Japan

Sat.

Heavy clouds

14℃

21℃

Sun.

Not regular morning rain

15℃

22℃

London,UK

Sat.

A shower(阵雨) in the afternoon

14℃

18℃

Sun.

Light,warm wind with low clouds

14℃

19℃

Los Angeles,Us

Sat.

Bright sunshine

14℃

27℃

Sun.

Partly sunny and pleasant

14℃

27℃

San Francisco,US

Sat.

Mostly sunny

12℃

21℃

Sun.

Mostly sunny and pleasant

13℃

21℃

1.Which city was the warmest on Sunday?

   A. Los Angeles.     B.London     C. Tokyo         

2.What was the weather like in London on Sunday?

   A.Snowy          B. Rainy      C. Windy

3.On Saturday, the highest temperature in Los Angeles was______ higher than that in Tokyo.

   A. 5℃            B.4℃         C. 3℃ 

4.It was rainy for some time______ in London on Saturday.

  A. in the afternoon.   B.at noon      C. in the morning

5.From the information we can know that ______.

  A. London was the warmest city of the four on Saturday.

  B.the temperature in Los Angeles changed a lot between the two days.

  C.People in San Francisco could enjoy sunshine on the weekend.

 

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