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题目列表(包括答案和解析)

阅读理解。
                                                 WHY IS THE SUN IMPORTANT?   
     The sun is a huge, hot, bright star. It is important because without it there would be no life on Earth. The
sun gives us light and heat.
     All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use the
light from the sun to make food. We cannot make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat comes
from plants in a food chain (链) which starts with the sun. For example, 
                               
     Animals need sunlight, too. Just like us, their food comes from a food chain which begins with the sun
and the plants.   
     sun→ leaf→ caterpillar (毛虫)→bird   
     sun→ seaweed (海藻)→small fish→ whale (鲸)   
     Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even when
the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines through the clouds.
1. Which words tell us what the sun is like?   
A. Huge. (大的)
B. Hot.
C. Bright.
D. All above.   
2. What are the two main things the sun gives us?   
A. Light and heat.
B. Heat and eggs.  
C. Corn and light.
D. Wheat and bread.   
3. Why can we still see during the day when the sky is cloudy?   
A. Because we can see all day and all night.   
B. Because the sun can't give us light all day long.   
C. Because the sunlight can shine through the clouds.   
D. Because we can't see at night.   
4. All the food we eat comes from _____. And it starts with the _____.   
A. plants; earth
B. a food chain; sun   
C. food; sun
D. plants; star   
5. In what way do you think the sun cannot be harmful (有害的)?   
A. The sun can do harm to your eyes and skin.   
B. It can make rivers too dry.   
C. Without it there would be no life on Earth.   
D. Hot sun on dry land can cause fires.

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There are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class.  1  the boys is English. His 2 is Sam. He is thirteen. Two of the  3  are American. They are twins. 4 names are Lucy and Jane. They are twelve. They are my  5 . All of the other boys and girls are  6  . We all like the English boy and the American girls,  7  they like us, too. We play games together(一起). We help  8  and they help us.

  Look, there   9  the twins! They are coming this way.  Let's 10  hello to them.

1.

A.One of

B.Two of

C.Three of

D.Four of

2. 

A.school

B.sister

C.brother

D.name

 

3.

A.brothers

B.sisters

C.girls

D.boys

4. 

A.Your

B.Their

C.Our  

D.Her

5. 

A.teachers

B.friends

C.brothers

D.students

 

6.

A.Chinese

B.English

C.American

D.friends

7. 

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so

8. 

A.her

B.them

C.him

D.you

 

9.

A.is

B.come

C.go

D.work

10. 

A.speak

B.tell

C.say

D.talk

 

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Shenzhou X and three astronauts(宇航员) were sent up from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, Gansu province, into a clear blue sky on Tuesday, bringing the nation one step closer to building its own space(太空) station in 2020.

  Two men, mission commander(指挥官) Nie Haisheng and Zhang Xiaoguang, and China’s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, are expected to stay in space for 15 days.

  They will teach young people about science and do two space dockings, between Shenzhou X and the unmanned Tiangong-1 space module, a technically difficult procedure that brings two spaceship together in high-speed orbit(轨道).

  The trip is our country’s fifth manned space mission, 10 years after the country’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei, went into space in 2003.

1.How long will they stay in space?

A.About a week      B.About two weeks    C.About a month     D.About two months

2.What will they do in space?  They will __________.

A.teach young people about science          B.take some photos

C.do two space dockings                   D.Both A and C

3.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase ‘space dockings’?

A.太空实验         B.太空对接          C.太空垃圾         D.太空站

4.Who is the first astronaut to enter space in China?

A.Nie Haisheng       B.Zhang Xiaoguang    C.Wang Yaping       D.Yang Liwei

 

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What do you do if you're stranded(处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
  Body signals(信号)
  Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
  Smoke signals
  The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
  Ground-to-air signals
  It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
  F "I need food and water."
  II "I need medicine."
  I "I am badly hurt."
  X" I am unable to move from here."
  Pilots' replies
  If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?
【小题1】 Which picture means "it's not safe land"?

 
【小题2】 What can we learn from the passage?

A.Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".
B.If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.
C.If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".
D.The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
  【小题3】 What is the passage mainly about?
A.The explanation of building signals on an island.
B.The importance of making signals on an island.
C.Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D.Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island

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One Sunday morning Mr Green and his child , Bill ,are in a big shop . Mr Green wants to

buy a new blouse for Mrs Green . Bill likes oranges , so his father buys two kilos(公斤)of

oranges for him , too . Bill wants to buy some picture—books and colour pencils , too . There

are many people in the shop . They are men and women , old and young . They all want to buy

something there .

 1.Mr Green goes to the shop with ___.

    A.Mrs green   B.his son   C.his daughter  D.his father

 2.Mr Green wants to buy a new blouse for ___.

     A.Bill’s mother   B.Bill   C.his friend   D.other people

 3.Bill likes ___.

    A.all the things   B.the new blouse   C.oranges   D.orange

 4.Bill wants to buy ___.

    A.some picture—books  B.some colour pencils  C.clothes in the shop  D.A and B

 5.The shop is ___.

    A.empty   B.close   C.full of children   D.full of people

 

 

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