The world’s population is growing faster and faster. 查看更多

 

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A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.

To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.

This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2010—there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life.

1.What’s one of the important world problems today according to the passage?

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2.What is the growth rate of population every year?

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3.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

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4.From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute?

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5.What may be the population of the world by the year 2010?

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完形填空。
     The population problem may be the     1    , one of the world today.  The world'spopulation    2  
growing    3   .  Two   34  years ago, there were only 250 million people   5   the earth. Four hundred
years ago,    6    number was     7   500 million.  But at the beginning of the     8    century, the world's
population was about 1,700 million.  In 1970, this number was 3,600 million.  In 1990, the number was
five billion.  A   9   report says   10   the world population will   11   six billion by the end of the 20th
century.  This is just ten    12   after it   13   five billion.  People say that   14   the year 2011,   15   may
be seven billion.
(     )1. A. great            
(     )2. A. is              
(     )3. A. faster and faster
(     )4. A. thousand        
(     )5. A. in              
(     )6. A.a                
(     )7. A. nearly          
(     )8. A. twenty          
(     )9. A. USA              
(     )10. A. what            
(     )11. A. pass            
(     )12. A. weeks            
(     )13. A. get              
(     )14. A. .by              
(     )15. A. this            
B.  greater    
B. are        
B.  fast and fast
B.  thousands  
B.on          
B. an          
B.almost      
B.  twelve    
B. UN          
B.if          
B.passes      
B.months      
B.gets        
B.until        
B. it          
C.  greatest            
C. be                  
C.  fastest and fastes  
C.  thousand of        
C.   at                
C. the                  
C.over                  
C.  twentieth          
C. PRC                                           
C.that                  
C.passed                
C.years                
C.reached              
C.when                  
C. one                  

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完形填空。
     The population problem may be the __1__ one of the world today. The world's population is growing
 __2__ . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people __3__ the earth. Four hundred
 years ago, the number was __4__ 500 million. But at the beginning of the __5__ century, the world's
 population was about l, 700 million.  In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was
 five billion. A __6__ report says that the world population will __7__ six billion by the end of the 20th
 century. This is just ten __8__ after it __9__ five billion. People say that by the year 2010, __10__ may
 be seven billion.
(    ) 1.  A. great                
(    ) 2.  A. faster and faster    
(    ) 3.  A. in                    
(    ) 4.  A. hardly                
(    ) 5.  A. twenty                
(    ) 6.  A. USA                  
(    ) 7.  A. past                  
(    ) 8.  A. weeks                
(    ) 9.  A. get                  
(    ) 10. A. this                  
   B. greater          
   B. fast and falt    
   B. on              
   B. more            
   B. twelve          
   B. UN              
   B. pass            
   B. months          
   B. gets            
   B. its              
C. greatest            
C. fastest and fastest
C. at                  
C. almost              
C. twentieth          
C. PRC                
C. passed              
C. seasons            
C. reached            
C. one                
D. greating            
D. faster and fast    
D. for                
D. over                
D. twelfth            
D. PLA                
D. passes              
D. years              
D. reach              
D. it                  

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完型填空

  Do you think that the population may be the greatest problem of the world today? 2000 years ago, the world’s population was very   1  , there were not so many people.For several thousand years, it grew quite slowly.  2   during the last three or four hundred years, it has grown very   3  .Today it is growing faster   4   before.In one minute nearly 200   5   will be born in the world.Just think how many more there will   6   in a year.

  A U.N.report said that the population of the   7   countries, like China and India, had been 1214 million in 1990.It is   8   that by the year 2050, the world’s population may be 9 billion.This means we must   9   much more food.We must have smaller families with   10   but healthier children.If we don’t do anything like that, there will not be enough space for anybody else to stand on the earth.

(1)

[  ]

A.

many

B.

small

C.

much

D.

large

(2)

[  ]

A.

But

B.

And

C.

For

D.

So

(3)

[  ]

A.

slow

B.

early

C.

late

D.

fast

(4)

[  ]

A.

than

B.

of

C.

on

D.

over

(5)

[  ]

A.

baby

B.

babyes

C.

babies

D.

boy

(6)

[  ]

A.

am

B.

is

C.

are

D.

be

(7)

[  ]

A.

develops

B.

developed

C.

developing

D.

develop

(8)

[  ]

A.

say

B.

said

C.

write

D.

writes

(9)

[  ]

A.

make

B.

makes

C.

made

D.

to make

(10)

[  ]

A.

few

B.

fewer

C.

little

D.

less

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完形填空

  The population problem   1   the greatest one of the world today.

  The   2   population is growing   3  .Two thousand years   4  , there were only 250 million people on the earth.One thousand six hundred years   5  , the   6   was over 500 million.In 1990,there   7   over five billion.A   8   report   9   that the population of the world had   10   six billion   11   the end of last century.This is just ten years after it   12   five billion.That means that in the coming years there will be   13   only on the earth.There won’t be enough space for   14  

(1)

[  ]

A.

may be

B.

maybe

C.

must

D.

perhaps be

(2)

[  ]

A.

world

B.

worlds

C.

world’s

D.

worlds’

(3)

[  ]

A.

fastest

B.

more fast and fast

C.

the faster,the faster

D.

faster and faster

(4)

[  ]

A.

ago

B.

before

C.

then

D.

later

(5)

[  ]

A.

after

B.

then

C.

later

D.

late

(6)

[  ]

A.

people

B.

count

C.

person

D.

number

(7)

[  ]

A.

was

B.

were

C.

are

D.

is

(8)

[  ]

A.

UA

B.

USA

C.

UN

D.

UT

(9)

[  ]

A.

say

B.

saying

C.

said

D.

says

(10)

[  ]

A.

over

B.

passed

C.

more than

D.

past

(11)

[  ]

A.

by

B.

of

C.

in

D.

on

(12)

[  ]

A.

reach

B.

reached

C.

got

D.

get

(13)

[  ]

A.

stand rooms

B.

stand room

C.

standing room

D.

standing rooms

(14)

[  ]

A.

nobody else

B.

else everybody

C.

anybody else

D.

else everything

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