题目列表(包括答案和解析)
配对阅读。下面左栏是人们在日常生活中浪费能源的5种现象,右栏是与其对应的解决建议,请选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卷上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。
| 【小题1】Every day in homes all over the world, people have lights on when no one is in room. 【小题2】Air conditioners are usually set at too high temperatures in winter. 【小题3】A lot of water is wasted by using too much. 【小题4】We’ll have less and less gas to use. Because more and more people buy cars. 【小题5】People especially children watch TV for too many hours. | Take a shower instead of bath, for a bath uses twice as much water. Don’t flush(冲洗) toilet unnecessarily. Plant more trees and grass around our houses. Encourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free time. Get children to learn more from reading books. Always keep the saying in mind “ Turn off lights before leaving.” We should walk to work, ride a bike to school, take a bus home more often instead of driving cars. In room where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter. A filter uses 30 percent more energy when it is dirty. Also, set the air conditioner at 25℃. |
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. The doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life. Every day Jeff puts on a man-made leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer. He can also run.
When he was 22 years old, Jeff ran across the United States, from the East to the West. He ran 5,150 kilometers. That’s about 26 kilometers each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.
On his way, in every city people gave Jeff money. The money which Jeff received was not for Jeff himself. It was for the American Cancer Society(协会). The society used the money to learn more about cancer. At the same time, Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled.
Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: skiing, swimming, playing soccer and running. He finished college and now he is studying to be a lawyer(律师). Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people but also for everybody.”
【小题1】Why did the doctors cut off most of Jeff’s right leg?
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【小题2】How many plastic legs did Jeff wear out when he ran across the United States?
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【小题3】What did Jeff talk to people about on his way from the East to the West?
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【小题4】Did he only run for the disabled people?
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【小题5】What can we learn from this story?
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As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
1. Follow Your Heart is .
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A.the first thing you must do to make your dream real |
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B.the most important dream to have for teenagers |
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C.the name of a famous Australian writer |
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D.the name of a book by Andrew Matthews |
2.If you want to make your dream real, you should .
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A.remember what your dream is |
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B.keep telling yourself what you want |
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C.never be afraid of difficulties |
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D.try to start with all the things above |
3. From the text, we know the word“challenge”means“ ”.
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A.变化 |
B.挑战 |
C.决定 |
D.态度 |
4. What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?
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A.Always remember what your dream is. |
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B.Watch TV instead of studying. |
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C.Do what you should do step by step. |
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D.Save money to buy new books. |
5.What is the best title for the text?
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A.Make a Big Dream |
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B.How to Find Your Real Dream |
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C.Never Stop Dreaming of Success |
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D.Teenagers Have Many Dreams |
选词填空(10分)
schools? speak??? comes? living?? teacher? write? but? children? Chinese? thinks? ????
Mr. Smith is my new friend. He _1.__ from Paris, France. He’s a French _2.___? of a middle school. His students all like him very much. He can __3.___ some Chinese, _4.__? not much. He wants to learn more, so he goes to __5.__ classes every week. He likes _6.__ and working in China very much. He ___7._the Chinese people are very friendly(友好的). He has two? __8.__ , Maria and Tom. They are students, but they go to different(不同的) __9.___? . They have some pen pals and they often? _10.___ to the pen pals. They also have many Chinese friends at school and they play games after class.
More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to leam Chinese, and travel in China.
Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.
Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to leam more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb(克林姆宫),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.
And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.
【小题1】______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.
| A.Over 200 | B.130 | C.Less 200 | D.200 |
| A.In China. | B.ln Russia. | C.In America. | D.In Japan. |
| A.They had language contests. |
| B.They went to see a movie and operas. |
| C.They had teaching programs. |
| D.They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks. |
| A.Many events have been popular in Russia. |
| B.Russians have had a chance to learn more about China. |
| C.Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. |
| D.Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chine |
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