题目列表(包括答案和解析)
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| A.One butterfly. | B.Two butterflies. |
| C.Three butterflies | D.Four butterflies |
| A.They are flying. | B.They are dancing. |
| C.They are playing a game. | D.They are staying under the leaves. |
| A.Green Tree. | B.Rose. |
| C.Green Tree and Rose. | D.Green Tree, Rose and Grandpa Sun. |
| A.Rose. | B.Grandpa Sun. |
| C.Rain. | D.Dark clouds. |
| A.Butterflies cannot fly if their wings are wet. |
| B.The four butterflies are sisters and brothers. |
| C.Grandpa often helps others. |
| D.A real friendship means that friends stay together when they are in trouble. |
| A.Because of the story about the apple tree. |
| B.Because of the long history of the apple tree. |
| C.Because of the sweetness of the apple. |
| D.Because of the unusual flower of the apple tree. |
| A.The manor is too crowded to sit around. |
| B.Their heads will be hit by the apples. |
| C.A willow barrier has been put around the tree. |
| D.There is something wrong with the apple tree. |
| A.keep something safe | B.make something grow |
| C.leave something as it is | D.let something be |
| A.In 1642. | B.In 1665. | C.In 1820. | D.In 1727. |
| A.Newton himself wrote a letter about the story of the apple tree. |
| B.Newton’s family owes Woolsthorpe Manor and tells the story. |
| C.Visitor numbers have gone up to 32,000 every year. |
| D.A French philosopher wrote the apple tree story in a book. |
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Lightning(闪电)is shocking, and it happens all over the world! Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes(袭击)every day in the world-that’s thirty strik
es every second.
Lightning can also be very dangerous. Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28,000 degrees centigrade. American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for surviving the most lightning strikes. Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!
So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub(摩擦)together, and cause atmospheric(大气层的)changes. When this happens, it creates a static charge(静电电荷). Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth. It’s the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans. About 1,000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and about 100 of them die as a result.
Lightning is certainly not something to toy with. When lightning strikes, it’s best to stay inside a large building. To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water. Trees attract lightning. Also, do not lie down on the
ground, otherwise the electricity may
go through you and cause a heart disease.
1 Lightning strikes ________.
A. happen three billion times each day
B. will start when there are big fires
C. can reach very high temperatures
D. kill all those who work in a park
2 What does “surviving” in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.目睹 B.幸存 C.制造 D. 遇难
3 We can infer(推断)from paragraph 3 that ________.
A. lightning strikes are
caused whenever ice and water meet
B. lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans
C. lig
htning strikes create static charge
D. about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America
4 Which expression means “to toy with” in the last paragraph?
A. to play with B. to take seriously C. to show off D. to take it easy
5 Where’s the best place to be when lightning strikes?
A. On top of a hill. B. In a swimming pool. C. In a tree. D. Inside.
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