题目列表(包括答案和解析)
| 任务型阅读。 | ||||||||||
| Recently I was walking in town when I saw a group of school students in uniform. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. The boys looked very untidy. Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirtfronts open. I noticed too that some of the students had pierced ears and-noses, which I don' t think should be allowed at school. And the other day, I was riding on the subway when I saw some boys from a local school. I know they were from this school because they were wearing the same uniforms my children. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and using bad language. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not to have any self-respect I am a mother of two teenagers at school and I am worried that my children also behave like this and I do not know about it. Do school students know what is allowed and what is not allowed when they are wearing their school uniform? I think the school should be stricter with the students. And I think all students should be taught how to be polite. | ||||||||||
请依据该家长观察到的一些学生的行为,完成下列表格中的句子。
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| 完型填空。 | ||||
| Jack lost (丢失) his job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 . 2 told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4 . So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car (车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun and said to him, "Your money 7 your life!" Jack sat there without 8 up. "I 9 any money," Jack answered. "Then why are you so afraid of me?" the man asked angrily. "Because I 10 you were the conductor, and I didn't buy a ticket," answered Jack. | ||||
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The word, “photography”, was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean “to write with light”. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.
Back in 1872, people didn’t know exactly (确切地) whether all four of a horse’s hooves (蹄) left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn’t think so.
At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse’s legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn’t give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence (连续) of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse’s hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.
Though is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.
53. The underlined word “static” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _______.
A. pretty B. dark C. moving D. still
54. What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?
A. Whose horse ran faster.
B. whether a horse would fall over while running.
C. whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.
D.Whether a horse’s hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.
55. Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in _______.
A. 1839 B. 1872 C. 1878 D. 1889
56. The passage mainly tells us _______.
A. that Thomas Edison created the first movie .
B. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static pictures
C. how photography helped people know more about animals
D. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion (移动) successfully
His father made a lot of money and this made ______ to send him abroad for further education.
A. possible B. it was possible C. it possible D. possibly
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